Abstract
The contemporary dictum in head and neck reconstruction is to utilize microvascular transfer techniques. More and more, the use of local or regional flaps has been relegated to the use in the salvage setting of failed microvascular flaps or in patients deemed too sick to undergo long anesthetics as is required for free flap transfers.
References
Martin D, Pascal JF, Baudet J, et al. The submental island flap: a new donor site. Anatomy and clinical applications as a free or pedicled flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1993;92(5):867–73.
Kim JT, Kim SK, Koshima I, Moriguchi T. An anatomic study and clinical applications of the reversed submental perforator-based island flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;109(7):2204–10.
Rahpeyma A, Khajehahmadi S. Submental artery island flap in intraoral reconstruction: a review. J Craniomaxillofac Surg Off Publ Eur Assoc Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2014;42(6):983–9.
Genden EM, Buchbinder D, Urken ML. The submental island flap for palatal reconstruction: a novel technique. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Off J Am Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004;62(3):387–90.
Wang WH, Hwang TZ, Chang CH, Lin YC. Reconstruction of pharyngeal defects with a submental island flap after hypopharyngeal carcinoma ablation. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2012;74(6):304–9.
Abboud O, Shedid D, Ayad T. Reconstruction of the prevertebral space with a submental flap: a novel application. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg JPRAS. 2013;66(12):1763–5.
Magden O, Edizer M, Tayfur V, Atabey A. Anatomic study of the vasculature of the submental artery flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004;114(7):1719–23.
Abouchadi A, Capon-Degardin N, Patenotre P, Martinot-Duquennoy V, Pellerin P. The submental flap in facial reconstruction: advantages and limitations. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Off J Am Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;65(5):863–9.
Paydarfar JA, Patel UA. Submental island pedicled flap vs radial forearm free flap for oral reconstruction: comparison of outcomes. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011;137(1):82–7.
Vural E, Suen JY. The submental island flap in head and neck reconstruction. Head Neck. 2000;22(6):572–8.
Howard BE, Nagel TH, Donald CB, Hinni ML, Hayden RE. Oncologic safety of the submental flap for reconstruction in oral cavity malignancies. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Off J Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014;150(4):558–62.
Su T, Pirgousis P, Fernandes R. Versatility of supraclavicular artery island flap in head and neck reconstruction of vessel-depleted and difficult necks. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Off J Am Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013;71(3):622–7.
Di Benedetto G, Aquinati A, Pierangeli M, Scalise A, Bertani A. From the “charretera” to the supraclavicular fascial island flap: revisitation and further evolution of a controversial flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;115(1):70–6.
Kokot N, Mazhar K, Reder LS, Peng GL, Sinha UK. The supraclavicular artery island flap in head and neck reconstruction: applications and limitations. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;139(11):1247–55.
Mizerny BR, Lessard ML, Black MJ. Transverse cervical artery fasciocutaneous free flap for head and neck reconstruction: initial anatomic and dye studies. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Off J Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1995;113(5):564–8.
Heitland AS, Pallua N. The single and double-folded supraclavicular island flap as a new therapy option in the treatment of large facial defects in noma patients. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;115(6):1591–6.
Pallua N, von Heimburg D. Pre-expanded ultra-thin supraclavicular flaps for (full-) face reconstruction with reduced donor-site morbidity and without the need for microsurgery. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;115(7):1837–44. discussion 45–7.
Hartman EH, Van Damme PA, Sauter H, Suominen SH. The use of the pedicled supraclavicular flap in noma reconstructive surgery. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg JPRAS. 2006;59(4):337–42.
Chu MW, Levy JM, Friedlander PL, Chiu ES. Tracheostoma reconstruction with the supraclavicular artery island flap. Ann Plast Surg. 2015;74(6):677–9.
Emerick KS, Herr MA, Deschler DG. Supraclavicular flap reconstruction following total laryngectomy. Laryngoscope. 2014;124(8):1777–82.
Chen WL, Zhang DM, Yang ZH, et al. Extended supraclavicular fasciocutaneous island flap based on the transverse cervical artery for head and neck reconstruction after cancer ablation. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Off J Am Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010;68(10):2422–30.
Emerick KS, Herr MW, Lin DT, Santos F, Deschler DG. Supraclavicular artery island flap for reconstruction of complex parotidectomy, lateral skull base, and total auriculectomy defects. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014;140(9):861–6.
Epps MT, Cannon CL, Wright MJ, et al. Aesthetic restoration of parotidectomy contour deformity using the supraclavicular artery island flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011;127(5):1925–31.
Hunt JP, Buchmann LO. The supraclavicular artery flap for lateral skull and scalp defects: effective and efficient alternative to free tissue transfer. J Neurol Surg Rep. 2014;75(1):e5–10.
Cordova A, Pirrello R, D’Arpa S, Jeschke J, Brenner E, Moschella F. Vascular anatomy of the supraclavicular area revisited: feasibility of the free supraclavicular perforator flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;122(5):1399–409.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Fernandes, R.P., Pirgousis, P. (2017). Local/Regional Flaps in Oral/Head and Neck Reconstruction. In: Kuriakose, M.A. (eds) Contemporary Oral Oncology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43854-2_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43854-2_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-43852-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-43854-2
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)