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Motion Control of Mobile Autonomous Robots Using Non-linear Dynamical Systems Approach

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 402))

Abstract

This paper presents a solution to the problem of motion control of an autonomous robot, moving in a dynamical and unstable environment. It is based on non-linear dynamical systems, modelling the state variables that define the motion of a robot under an omnidirectional platform, like its direction of navigation and velocity. The approach used, is based on a set of non-linear differential equations that model the evolution of state variables along time, based on the concept of attractors and repellers. In the official RoboCup Middle Size League field, a target is used to attract the robot to a certain position (could be the ball or a desired position to receive the ball), while a repeller could move the robot away from its original path (given by obstacles in the surrounding environment). The research was firstly carried out in a computational simulation environment and later on with robots in a real environment.

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References

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Acknowledgment

This work was developed at the Automation and Robotics Laboratory by MINHO R&D TEAM, University of Minho, under the supervision of Professor A. Fernando Ribeiro and A. Gil Lopes. The knowledge exchanging between the RoboCup’s MSL teams and community contributed greatly for the development of this work.

This work has been supported by COMPETE: POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007043 and FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia within the Project Scope: UID/CEC/00319/2013.

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Correspondence to Fernando Ribeiro .

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Ribeiro, F. et al. (2017). Motion Control of Mobile Autonomous Robots Using Non-linear Dynamical Systems Approach. In: Garrido, P., Soares, F., Moreira, A. (eds) CONTROLO 2016. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 402. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43671-5_35

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43671-5_35

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-43670-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-43671-5

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