Abstract
In recent years, anti-angiogenic therapy has attracted considerable interest as a new class of anti-cancer medicine because it is more efficacious with a lower toxicity in comparison to traditional cyto-toxic anti-cancer drugs. the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect is now a well-established strategy for targeting cancer cells. On the other hand, there is no generally accepted strategy for targeting tumor endothelial cells, which appear to be responsible for a pathological angiogenesis in cancerous tissues. In this article, we review the various tumor endothelial targeting nano drug delivery systems (DDSs) that involve the use of cationic lipids, peptides, antibodies sugar chains. In addition, the mechanisms responsible for how endothelial cells affect a tumor microenvironment for nanoparticle penetration in tumor tissues are reviewed.
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Abbreviations
- 5-FU:
-
5-fluorouracil
- AMO:
-
anti-micro RNA oligonucleotide
- bFGF:
-
basic gibroblast factor
- BPD-MA:
-
benzoporphyrin derivative mono-acid ring A
- CDC:
-
cell division cycle homologue
- CPP:
-
cell penetrating peptie
- DCP-TEPA:
-
dicetyl phosphate-tetraethylenepentamine
- DDAB:
-
dimethyldioctadecyl ammonium bromide
- DDS:
-
drug delivery system
- DOTAP:
-
1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium propane
- DOX:
-
doxorubicin
- EPR:
-
enhanced permeability and retention
- FDA:
-
Food and Drug Administration
- HIF:
-
hypoxia inducible factor
- HUVEC:
-
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells
- IFP:
-
interstitial fluid pressure
- IL:
-
interleukin
- miRNA:
-
micro RNA
- MKI:
-
multi-kinase inhibitor
- MRI:
-
magnetic resonance imaging
- MT1-MMP:
-
membrane type-1 matrixmetalloproteinase
- mTOR:
-
mammarian target of rapamycin
- NCT:
-
neutron capture therapy
- NRP-1:
-
neuropilin-1
- ODN:
-
oligodeoxynucleotide
- PDGFR:
-
platelet-derived growth factor receptor
- pDNA:
-
plasmid DNA
- PDT:
-
photodynamic therapy
- PEG:
-
polyethylene glycol
- PKN3:
-
phosphonositide-3-kinase
- PLK1:
-
polo-like kinase
- PTX:
-
paclitaxel
- ROS:
-
reactive oxygen species
- SELEX:
-
Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential enrichment
- siRNA:
-
small interfering RNA
- SLX:
-
sialyl lewisX
- TNF-α:
-
tumor necrosis factor-α
- VCAM-1:
-
vacular cell adhesion molecule-1
- VEGF:
-
vascular endothelial cells growth factor
- VEGFR:
-
vascular endothelial cells growth factor receptor
- WHO:
-
World Health Organization
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We appreciate Dr. Milton S. Feather for this helpful advice in writing the English manuscript. No potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.
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Sakurai, Y., Harashima, H. (2016). Anti-angiogenic Therapy by Targeting the Tumor Vasculature with Liposomes. In: Prokop, A., Weissig, V. (eds) Intracellular Delivery III. Fundamental Biomedical Technologies. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43525-1_8
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