Abstract
The stomach is roughly J-shaped and its size and shape depends on whether it is full or empty, on the position of the body, and on the phase of respiration. The stomach is divided into four portions: cardia, fundus, corpus, and pylorus. The stomach has an anterior and posterior surface. It also has two curvatures, the greater and lesser. The junction of the body with the pyloric antrum is marked by a distinct notch on the lesser curvature known as the incisura angularis. The thickened pyloric sphincter is easily palpated and surrounds the lumen of the pyloric canal. The greater omentum is attached along the greater curvature of the stomach meanwhile the lesser omentum is attached along the lesser curvature. The omentum contains the vascular and lymphatic supply of the stomach.
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Chung, W., Grantcharov, T.P. (2017). Laparoscopic Gastrectomy. In: Bonjer, H. (eds) Surgical Principles of Minimally Invasive Procedures. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43196-3_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43196-3_10
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