Abstract
This chapter focuses on two major host responses recently found to be involved in CHIKV infection: autophagy and apoptosis. For each process, we first present molecular pathways and associated signalling, then we highlight the diverse strategies developed by host cells to prevent viral replication and virus-induced cell death, as well as by the virus to fight and hijack these host cell defence pathways.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Behrends C, Fulda S (2012) Receptor proteins in selective autophagy. Int J Cell Biol 2012:673290. doi:10.1155/2012/673290
Bourai M, Lucas-Hourani M, Gad HH, Drosten C, Jacob Y, Tafforeau L et al (2012) Mapping of chikungunya virus interactions with host proteins identified nsP2 as a highly connected viral component. J Virol 86(6):3121–3134. doi:10.1128/JVI.06390-11
Cadwell K, Liu JY, Brown SL, Miyoshi H, Loh J, Lennerz JK et al (2008) A key role for autophagy and the autophagy gene Atg16l1 in mouse and human intestinal Paneth cells. Nature 456(7219):259–263. doi:10.1038/nature07416
Chan EY (2009) mTORC1 phosphorylates the ULK1-mAtg13-FIP200 autophagy regulatory complex. Sci Signal 2(84), e51. doi:10.1126/scisignal.284pe51
Chiramel AI, Brady NR, Bartenschlager R (2013) Divergent roles of autophagy in virus infection. Cells 2(1):83–104. doi:10.3390/cells2010083
Choi AM, Ryter SW, Levine B (2013) Autophagy in human health and disease. N Engl J Med 368(19):1845–1846. doi:10.1056/NEJMc1303158
Deretic V, Saitoh T, Akira S (2013) Autophagy in infection, inflammation and immunity. Nat Rev Immunol 13(10):722–737. doi:10.1038/nri3532
Dong X, Levine B (2013) Autophagy and viruses: adversaries or allies? J Innate Immun 5(5):480–493. doi:10.1159/000346388
Everett H, McFadden G (1999) Apoptosis: an innate immune response to virus infection. Trends Microbiol 7(4):160–165
Filomeni G, De Zio D, Cecconi F (2014) Oxidative stress and autophagy: the clash between damage and metabolic needs. Cell Death Differ 22(3):377–388. doi:10.1038/cdd.2014.150
Garmashova N, Gorchakov R, Frolova E, Frolov I (2006) Sindbis virus nonstructural protein nsP2 is cytotoxic and inhibits cellular transcription. J Virol 80(12):5686–5696. doi:10.1128/JVI.02739-05
Garmashova N, Gorchakov R, Volkova E, Paessler S, Frolova E, Frolov I (2007) The Old World and New World alphaviruses use different virus-specific proteins for induction of transcriptional shutoff. J Virol 81(5):2472–2484. doi:10.1128/JVI.02073-06
Geng J, Klionsky DJ (2008) The Atg8 and Atg12 ubiquitin-like conjugation systems in macroautophagy. ‘Protein modifications: beyond the usual suspects’ review series. EMBO Rep 9(9):859–864. doi:10.1038/embor.2008.163
Hamasaki M, Furuta N, Matsuda A, Nezu A, Yamamoto A, Fujita N et al (2013) Autophagosomes form at ER-mitochondria contact sites. Nature 495(7441):389–393. doi:10.1038/nature11910
Hetz C (2012) The unfolded protein response: controlling cell fate decisions under ER stress and beyond. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 13(2):89–102. doi:10.1038/nrm3270
Joubert PE, Werneke SW, de la Calle C, Guivel-Benhassine F, Giodini A, Peduto L et al (2012) Chikungunya virus-induced autophagy delays caspase-dependent cell death. J Exp Med 209(5):1029–1047. doi:10.1084/jem.20110996
Judith D, Mostowy S, Bourai M, Gangneux N, Lelek M, Lucas-Hourani M et al (2013) Species-specific impact of the autophagy machinery on chikungunya virus infection. EMBO Rep 14(6):534–544. doi:10.1038/embor.2013.51
Kepp O, Senovilla L, Galluzzi L, Panaretakis T, Tesniere A, Schlemmer F et al (2009) Viral subversion of immunogenic cell death. Cell Cycle 8(6):860–869
Kerr JF, Wyllie AH, Currie AR (1972) Apoptosis: a basic biological phenomenon with wide-ranging implications in tissue kinetics. Br J Cancer 26(4):239–257
Kirkin V, McEwan DG, Novak I, Dikic I (2009) A role for ubiquitin in selective autophagy. Mol Cell 34(3):259–269. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2009.04.026
Klionsky DJ, Abdalla FC, Abeliovich H, Abraham RT, Acevedo-Arozena A, Adeli K et al (2012) Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy. Autophagy 8(4):445–544
Krejbich-Trotot P, Gay B, Li-Pat-Yuen G, Hoarau JJ, Jaffar-Bandjee MC, Briant L et al (2011) Chikungunya triggers an autophagic process which promotes viral replication. Virol J 8:432. doi:10.1186/1743-422X-8-432
Kroemer G, Galluzzi L, Brenner C (2007) Mitochondrial membrane permeabilization in cell death. Physiol Rev 87(1):99–163. doi:10.1152/physrev.00013.2006
Kuma A, Mizushima N (2010) Physiological role of autophagy as an intracellular recycling system: with an emphasis on nutrient metabolism. Semin Cell Dev Biol 21(7):683–690. doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2010.03.002
Kurokawa M, Kornbluth S (2009) Caspases and kinases in a death grip. Cell 138(5):838–854. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.08.021
Lamb CA, Yoshimori T, Tooze SA (2013) The autophagosome: origins unknown, biogenesis complex. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 14(12):759–774. doi:10.1038/nrm3696
Li ML, Stollar V (2004) Alphaviruses and apoptosis. Int Rev Immunol 23(1–2):7–24
Mizushima N (2010) The role of the Atg1/ULK1 complex in autophagy regulation. Curr Opin Cell Biol 22(2):132–139. doi:10.1016/j.ceb.2009.12.004
Mizushima N, Yoshimori T, Ohsumi Y (2011) The role of Atg proteins in autophagosome formation. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol 27:107–132. doi:10.1146/annurev-cellbio-092910-154005
Mostowy S, Cossart P (2012) Bacterial autophagy: restriction or promotion of bacterial replication? Trends Cell Biol 22(6):283–291. doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2012.03.006
Munz C (2013) Macroautophagy—friend or foe of viral replication? EMBO Rep 14(6):483–484. doi:10.1038/embor.2013.55
Orvedahl A, MacPherson S, Sumpter R Jr, Talloczy Z, Zou Z, Levine B (2010) Autophagy protects against Sindbis virus infection of the central nervous system. Cell Host Microbe 7(2):115–127. doi:10.1016/j.chom.2010.01.007
Rosen A, Casciola-Rosen L, Ahearn J (1995) Novel packages of viral and self-antigens are generated during apoptosis. J Exp Med 181(4):1557–1561
Sourisseau M, Schilte C, Casartelli N, Trouillet C, Guivel-Benhassine F, Rudnicka D et al (2007) Characterization of reemerging chikungunya virus. PLoS Pathog 3(6), e89. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.0030089
Tait SW, Ichim G, Green DR (2014) Die another way—non-apoptotic mechanisms of cell death. J Cell Sci 127(Pt 10):2135–2144. doi:10.1242/jcs.093575
Taylor RC, Cullen SP, Martin SJ (2008) Apoptosis: controlled demolition at the cellular level. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 9(3):231–241. doi:10.1038/nrm2312
Upton JW, Chan FK (2014) Staying alive: cell death in antiviral immunity. Mol Cell 54(2):273–280. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2014.01.027
Wilson NS, Dixit V, Ashkenazi A (2009) Death receptor signal transducers: nodes of coordination in immune signaling networks. Nat Immunol 10(4):348–355. doi:10.1038/ni.1714
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Judith, D., Couderc, T., Lecuit, M. (2016). Chikungunya Virus-Induced Autophagy and Apoptosis. In: Okeoma, C. (eds) Chikungunya Virus. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42958-8_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42958-8_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-42956-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-42958-8
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)