Abstract
Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical condition of the abdomen. Although it may occur at any age, it most commonly presents in those between the ages of ten and nineteen. The classic presentation of acute appendicitis begins with diffuse, periumbilical pain due to appendiceal distention then localizes in the right lower quadrant as the parietal peritoneum becomes irritated. Computerized tomography is considered the gold standard for visualizing appendicitis in the adult patient with ultrasound advocated for pediatric patients. Management of acute appendicitis with laparoscopic or open appendectomy is most common; however, medical management of acute appendicitis has been shown to be safe and successful in a majority of patients.
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Meyers, A.J., de Crescenzo, C., Cocanour, C.S. (2017). Appendicitis. In: Moore, L., Todd, S. (eds) Common Problems in Acute Care Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42792-8_28
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42792-8_28
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