Abstract
Drosophila melanogaster has been studied to gain insight into relationships between neural circuits and learning behaviour. To test models of their neural circuits, a robot that mimics D. melanogaster larvae has been designed. The robot is made from silicone by casting in 3D printed moulds with a pattern simplified from the larval muscle system. The pattern forms air chambers that function as pneumatic muscles to actuate the robot. A pneumatic control system has been designed to enable control of the multiple degrees of freedom. With the flexible body and multiple degrees of freedom, the robot has the potential to resemble motions of D. melanogaster larvae, although it remains difficult to obtain accurate control of deformation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bate, M.: The mesoderm and its derivatives. The Development of Drosophila Melanogaster, pp. 1013–1090. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, New York (1993)
Brand, A.H., Perrimon, N.: Targeted gene expression as a means of altering cell fates and generating dominant phenotypes. Development (Cambridge, England) 118(2), 401–415 (1993)
Gomez-Marin, A., Louis, M.: Multilevel control of run orientation in Drosophila larval chemotaxis. Front. Behav. Neurosci. 8, 38 (2014)
Heckscher, E.S., Lockery, S.R., Doe, C.Q.: Characterization of Drosophila larval crawling at the level of organism, segment, and somatic body wall musculature. J. Neurosci. 32(36), 12460–12471 (2012)
Kohsaka, H., Okusawa, S., Itakura, Y., Fushiki, A., Nose, A.: Development of larval motor circuits in Drosophila. Dev. Growth Differ. 54(3), 408–419 (2012)
Lin, H.T., Leisk, G.G., Trimmer, B.: GoQBot: a caterpillar-inspired soft-bodied rolling robot. Bioinspir. Biomim. 6(2), 026007 (2011)
Menciassi, A., Accoto, D., Gorini, S., Dario, P.: Development of a biomimetic miniature robotic crawler. Auton. Robots 21(2), 155–163 (2006)
mikey77: Soft robots: Making robot air muscles. Webpage (2012). http://www.instructables.com/id/Soft-Robots-Making-Robot-Air-Muscles/
Ogura, K., Wakimoto, S., Suzumori, K., Nishioka, Y.: Micro pneumatic curling actuator - Nematode actuator. In: 2008 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, pp. 462–467 (2009)
Olsen, S.R., Wilson, R.I.: Cracking neural circuits in a tiny brain: new approaches for understanding the neural circuitry of Drosophila. Trends Neurosci. 31(10), 512–520 (2008)
Onal, C.D., Rus, D.: Autonomous undulatory serpentine locomotion utilizing body dynamics of a fluidic soft robot. Bioinspir. Biomim. 8(2), 026003 (2013). http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23524383
Ross, D., Lagogiannis, K., Webb, B.: A model of larval biomechanics reveals exploitable passive properties for efficient locomotion. In: Wilson, S.P., Verschure, P.F.M.J., Mura, A., Prescott, T.J. (eds.) Living Machines 2015. LNCS, vol. 9222, pp. 1–12. Springer, Heidelberg (2015)
Shepherd, R.F., Ilievski, F., Choi, W., Morin, S.A., Stokes, A.A., Mazzeo, A.D., Chen, X., Wang, M., Whitesides, G.M.: From the cover: multigait soft robot. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 108(51), 20400–20403 (2011)
Subach, F.V., Patterson, G.H., Manley, S., Gillette, J.M., Lippincott-Schwartz, J., Verkhusha, V.V.: Photoactivatable mCherry for high-resolution two-color fluorescence microscopy. Nat. Methods 6(2), 153–159 (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wei, T., Stokes, A., Webb, B. (2016). A Soft Pneumatic Maggot Robot. In: Lepora, N., Mura, A., Mangan, M., Verschure, P., Desmulliez, M., Prescott, T. (eds) Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems. Living Machines 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9793. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42417-0_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42417-0_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-42416-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-42417-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)