Abstract
This chapter reviews LEDs using semiconductor materials other than Si. The first example is gallium phosphide (GaP), which is indirect transition-type semiconductors, as is the case of Si. The second one is zinc oxide (zinc oxide). Although it is a direct transition-type semiconductor, it has been difficult to form a p-type crystal in this material for highly efficient LEDs by conventional technologies.
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Ohtsu, M. (2016). Light Emitting Diodes Fabricated Using Other Crystals. In: Silicon Light-Emitting Diodes and Lasers. Nano-Optics and Nanophotonics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42014-1_7
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