Skip to main content

Users’ Privacy Perceptions About Wearable Technology: Examining Influence of Personality, Trust, and Usability

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Human Factors in Cybersecurity

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 501))

Abstract

Wearable technologies have become useful instruments in providing accurate and trustworthy information about individuals’ activities, especially for health-and-fitness related purposes. However, the constant and ubiquitous data practices of wearable devices bring challenges to users’ privacy and security. This study focused on smartwatches and investigated how users’ personalities, trust, and the usability of the device affected their privacy perceptions while using the wearable device. Our results indicated that users who demonstrated a high tendency towards neuroticism had more awareness about third-party data sharing after a wearable trial. Also, those high in personal trust were less concerned about privacy. In addition, we found that the usability of a device affected the users’ perceptions of data practices. As the first study of its kind, we provide several suggestions for designing privacy-enhancing wearable devices and for future research.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Li, M., Lou, W., Ren, K.: Data security and privacy in wireless body area networks. Wirel. Commun. IEEE 17(1), 51–58 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Roesner, F., Kohno, T., Molnar, D.: Security and privacy for augmented reality systems. Commun. ACM 57(4), 88–96 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Rawassizadeh, R., Price, B.A., Petre, M.: Wearables: has the age of smartwatches finally arrived? Commun. ACM 58(1), 45–47 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Raij, A., Ghosh, A., Kumar, S., Srivastava, M.: Privacy risks emerging from the adoption of innocuous wearable sensors in the mobile environment. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 11–20. ACM (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cecchinato, M.E., Cox, A. L., Bird, J.: Smartwatches: the good, the bad and the ugly?. In: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 2133–2138. ACM (2015, April)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hoyle, R., Templeman, R., Armes, S., Anthony, D., Crandall, D., Kapadia, A.: Privacy behaviors of lifeloggers using wearable cameras. In: Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing, pp. 571–582. ACM (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Koelle, M., Kranz, M., Möller, A. Don’t look at me that way!: understanding user attitudes towards data glasses usage. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services, pp. 362–372. ACM (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  8. McNaney, R., Vines, J., Roggen, D., Balaam, M., Zhang, P., Poliakov, I., Olivier, P. Exploring the acceptability of google glass as an everyday assistive device for people with Parkinson’s. In: Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM conference on Human factors in computing systems, pp. 2551–2554. ACM (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Portnoff, R.S., Lee, L. N., Egelman, S., Mishra, P., Leung, D., Wagner, D.: Somebody’s watching me?: Assessing the effectiveness of webcam indicator lights. In: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1649–1658. ACM (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Motti, V.G., Caine, K.: Users’ privacy concerns about wearables. In: Financial Cryptography and Data Security, pp. 231–244. Springer, Berlin (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Korzaan, M.L., Boswell, K.T.: The influence of personality traits and information privacy concerns on behavioral intentions. J. Comput. Inf. Syst. 48(4), 15–24 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Junglas, I.A., Johnson, N.A., Spitzmüller, C.: Personality traits and concern for privacy: an empirical study in the context of location-based services. Eur. J. Inf. Syst. 17(4), 387–402 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Bansal, G., Gefen, D.: The impact of personal dispositions on information sensitivity, privacy concern and trust in disclosing health information online. Decis. Support Syst. 49(2), 138–150 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Malhotra, N.K., Kim, S.S., Agarwal, J.: Internet users’ information privacy concerns (IUIPC): the construct, the scale, and a causal model. Inf. Syst. Res. 15(4), 336–355 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Dinev, T., Hart, P.: An extended privacy calculus model for e-commerce transactions. Inf. Syst. Res. 17(1), 61–80 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Dwyer, C., Hiltz, S., Passerini, K.: Trust and privacy concern within social networking sites: a comparison of Facebook and MySpace. In: AMCIS 2007 Proceedings, p. 339 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Krasnova, H., Kolesnikova, E., Guenther, O.: “It Won’t Happen To Me!”: self-disclosure in online social networks. In: Amcis 2009 Proceedings, p. 343 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Krombholz, K., Dabrowski, A., Smith, M., Weippl, E.: Ok glass, leave me alone: towards a systematization of privacy enhancing technologies for wearable computing. In: Financial Cryptography and Data Security, pp. 274–280. Springer, Berlin (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Nissenbaum, H.: Privacy in context: technology, policy, and the integrity of social life. Stanford University Press, California (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  20. John, O.P., Naumann, L.P., Soto, C.J.: Paradigm shift to the integrative big five trait taxonomy. In: Handbook of Personality: Theory and Research, vol. 3, pp. 114–158 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Robinson, J.P., Shaver, P.R., Wrightsman, L.S. (Eds.): Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes: Measures of Social Psychological Attitudes, vol. 1. Academic Press, Cambridge (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Schoenbachler, D.D., Gordon, G.L.: Trust and customer willingness to provide information in database‐driven relationship marketing. J. Interact. Mark. 16(3), 2–16 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Karen Lamb .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lamb, K., Huang, HY., Marturano, A., Bashir, M. (2016). Users’ Privacy Perceptions About Wearable Technology: Examining Influence of Personality, Trust, and Usability. In: Nicholson, D. (eds) Advances in Human Factors in Cybersecurity. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 501. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41932-9_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41932-9_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-41931-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-41932-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics