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Morphological and COI Sequence Based Characterisation of Marine Polychaete Species from Great Nicobar Island, India

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DNA Barcoding in Marine Perspectives

Abstract

DNA barcoding has proved to be a powerful alternative method to traditional morphological approaches, allowing to complement identification techniques for living organisms. In this study we assess intraspecific and interspecific genetic divergence Among the 6 genera marine polychaetes from Great Nicobar Island of Souther part of the Andaman and Nicobar Island. The present study results suggested that high level of interspecific genetic variation was observed between Lysidice collaris and Terebella ehrenbergi (0.727). The minimum genetic distance (0.316) was observed between genera Phyllodoce fristedti and Ceratonereis mirabilis. Morphological identification of the polychaetes in this study was supported by the molecular data, as shown by the congruence and high similarity between the sequences produced in the present study and those available in GenBank. This study presents the first information on DNA barcoding for polychaetes species in the Great Nicobar Island, and it establishes the effectiveness of DNA barcoding for identification of marine polychaetes species from Andaman and Nicobar Island, thus making it available to a much broader range of scientists.

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  1. V. Sekar, R. Sankar, R. Sridhar & V. Sachithanandam

    Present address: National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Chennai, 600025, India

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Marine Sciences, Centre of Advanced in Marine Biology, Annamalai University, Parangipettai Campus, Chidambaram, 608502, Tamil Nadu, India

    V. Sekar, R. Rajasekaran, C. Prasannakumar & R. Sankar

  2. Department of Ocean Studies and Marine Biology, Pondicherry University, Andaman and Nicobar Island, 744112, India

    V. Sachithanandam

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  1. Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci., University of Tabuk Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci., Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

    Subrata Trivedi

  2. University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

    Abid Ali Ansari

  3. Department of Biotechnology, Assam University Department of Biotechnology, Assam, India

    Sankar K. Ghosh

  4. Department of Biology, University of Tabuk Faculty of Science, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia

    Hasibur Rehman

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Sekar, V., Rajasekaran, R., Prasannakumar, C., Sankar, R., Sridhar, R., Sachithanandam, V. (2016). Morphological and COI Sequence Based Characterisation of Marine Polychaete Species from Great Nicobar Island, India. In: Trivedi, S., Ansari, A., Ghosh, S., Rehman, H. (eds) DNA Barcoding in Marine Perspectives. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41840-7_6

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