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Converse Magneto-Electric Coefficient of Composite Multiferroic Rings

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Mechanics of Composite and Multi-functional Materials, Volume 7

Abstract

Composite multiferroic materials for magneto-electric coupling have been investigated in the past decade as an alternative for intrinsic materials especially at room temperature. In this configuration, the magneto-electric coupling is based on the transduction of the strain between laminated piezoelectric and magnetostrictive layers. Thus, the mechanical interface plays a crucial role in the converse magneto-electric coefficient (CME). The focus of this research is to understand the dependence of CME on the bonding interface of a composite annulus with an outer axially or radially polarized piezoelectric and an inner magnetostrictive (Terfenol-D, TD) rings. The rings were epoxy-bonded in one arrangement and shrink-fitted in another. This resulted in three different sample arrangements: axially-poled PZT/epoxy/TD, axially-poled PZT/shrink/TD, and radially-poled PZT/epoxy/TD. The shrink-fit arrangement for the radially poled PZT was forfeited since the shrink-fit bonding interface under performed in axially poled configuration. The composite rings were characterized by changing the electric field from 20 to 80 kV/m, varying the frequency between 4 and 50 kHz, and the bias magnetic field between 0 and 2300 Oe. The maximum CME for epoxy-bonded rings was found to occur at lower bias magnetic field than for the shrink-fitted rings. The results show that the resonance frequency of the composite ring shifted due to change in the interface. Finally, it was found that the CME of an axially poled PZT ring arrangement is higher than a radially poled one due to saturation.

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Acknowledgment

This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation (NSF under Contract No. EEC-1160504).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Mechanical Engineering Department, California State University Northridge, 18111 Nordhoff Street, Northridge, CA, 91330-8348, USA

    Mario Lopez

  2. Mechanical Engineering Department, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Drive, San Diego, CA, 92182-1323, USA

    George Youssef

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  1. Mario Lopez
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  2. George Youssef
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to George Youssef .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Southern Research , Birmingham, Alabama, USA

    W. Carter Ralph

  2. Oklahoma State University , Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA

    Raman Singh

  3. University of Dayton Research Institute , Dayton, Ohio, USA

    Gyaneshwar Tandon

  4. The Dow Chemical Company , Midland, Michigan, USA

    Piyush R. Thakre

  5. Purdue University , West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

    Pablo Zavattieri

  6. North Carolina State Universiity, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA

    Yong Zhu

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Lopez, M., Youssef, G. (2017). Converse Magneto-Electric Coefficient of Composite Multiferroic Rings. In: Ralph, W., Singh, R., Tandon, G., Thakre, P., Zavattieri, P., Zhu, Y. (eds) Mechanics of Composite and Multi-functional Materials, Volume 7 . Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41766-0_22

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41766-0_22

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-41765-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-41766-0

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