Abstract
The recent years has seen massive advances in technology that has helped better understand the biology of breast cancer. This understanding has resulted in the recognition that breast cancer is not a single disease but a group of diseases. The testing of biomarkers has become integral to therapeutics of breast cancer. These decisions are based not only on the extent of disease but on the specific the type of breast cancer. Terms unheard up a decade ago (luminal and TNBC) have become part of the language. However, only a few of the biomarkers have reached to the level of clinical practice. In this chapter we discuss the current status of biomarker usage and the limitations associated with the application of novel biomarkers to clinical practice.
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Mina, L., Sledge, G.W. (2016). Biomarkers in the Clinic. In: Badve, S., Gökmen-Polar, Y. (eds) Molecular Pathology of Breast Cancer. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41761-5_26
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