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Early (< 3 Months) and Late (> 3 Months) Complications of LASIK

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Complications in Corneal Laser Surgery

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Abstract

This chapter focuses on early postoperative LASIK complications such as sterile inflammation (e.g. diffuse lamellar keratitis, DLK), infectious keratitis, epithelial or flap folds, epithelial ingrowth (EIG) and dry eye. By definition early postoperative complication is manifestation within 3 months after the procedure. These early postoperative complications can occur after uneventful surgery and differ significantly in their clinical impact on the postoperative outcome and are therefor introduced separately.

A number of postoperative complications can be avoided or minimized by careful intraoperative management. Focused attention should be paid to infectious keratitis which must be clearly separated from non infectious (diffuse lamellar) keratitis. Especially infectious keratitis can result in severe visual loss if not adequately addressed. The possible complications are listed in the order of their usual time line and summarized in Table 10.1.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany

    Stephan J. Linke MD, PhD

  2. zentrumsehstärke, Martinistr. 64, 20251, Hamburg, Germany

    Stephan J. Linke MD, PhD

  3. CareVision GmbH, Martinistr. 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany

    Stephan J. Linke MD, PhD

  4. Department of Refractive and Cataract Surgery, Clínica Baviera, Madrid, Spain

    Fernando Llovet MD, PhD & Mercedes Martínez-del-Pozo MD

  5. Department of Refractive and Cataract Surgery, Clínica Baviera, Bilbao, Spain

    Julio Ortega-Usobiaga MD, PhD

  6. Ophthalmology, Centro de Oftalmología Barraquer, Barcelona, Spain

    Andrea Llovet MD

  7. Department of Refractive and Cataract Surgery, Care-Vision, Frankfurt, Germany

    Julio Baviera MD

  8. Department of Refractive and Cataract Surgery, Clínica Baviera, Castellón, Spain

    Gonzalo Muñoz MD, PhD & Cesar Albarrán OD

  9. Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany

    Toam R. Katz MD, PhD

  10. CARE Vision Germany GmbH, Frankfurt/Main, Germany

    Toam R. Katz MD, PhD

Authors
  1. Stephan J. Linke MD, PhD
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  2. Fernando Llovet MD, PhD
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  3. Julio Ortega-Usobiaga MD, PhD
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  4. Andrea Llovet MD
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  5. Julio Baviera MD
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  6. Mercedes Martínez-del-Pozo MD
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  7. Gonzalo Muñoz MD, PhD
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  8. Cesar Albarrán OD
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  9. Toam R. Katz MD, PhD
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Stephan J. Linke MD, PhD , Fernando Llovet MD, PhD , Stephan J. Linke MD, PhD , Fernando Llovet MD, PhD or Toam R. Katz .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany

    Stephan J. Linke

  2. Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany

    Toam Katz

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Linke, S.J. et al. (2016). Early (< 3 Months) and Late (> 3 Months) Complications of LASIK. In: Linke, S., Katz, T. (eds) Complications in Corneal Laser Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41496-6_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41496-6_9

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