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A Solution of the Multiaspect Text Categorization Problem by a Hybrid HMM and LDA Based Technique

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Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems (IPMU 2016)

Abstract

In our previous work we introduced a novel concept of the multiaspect text categorization (MTC) task meant as a special, extended form of the text categorization (TC) problem which is widely studied in information retrieval. The essence of the MTC problem is the classification of documents on two levels: first, on a more or less standard level of thematic categories and then on the level of document sequences which is much less studied in the literature. The latter stage of classification, which is by far more challenging, is the main focus of this paper. A promising way of attacking it requires some kind of modeling of connections between documents forming sequences. To solve this problem we propose a novel approach that combines a well-known techniques to model sequences, i.e., the Hidden Markov Models (HMM) and the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) technique for the advanced document representation, hence obtaining a hybrid approach. We present details of our proposed approach as well as results of some computational experiments.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    To shorten the notation we will denote the topic in the same way as the distribution on the words defining it.

  2. 2.

    To simplify notation we denote this vector as d, i.e., in the same way as the document \(d\in D\).

  3. 3.

    All text processing considered in this paper is carried out separately for each category \(c\in C\), which will not be explicitly mentioned again, and, moreover, we will refer to the collection of documents having in mind its subset comprising documents belonging to one category.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Science Centre under contracts no. UMO-2011/01/B/ST6/06908 and UMO-2012/05/B/ST6/03068.

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Correspondence to Sławomir Zadrożny .

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Zadrożny, S., Kacprzyk, J., Gajewski, M. (2016). A Solution of the Multiaspect Text Categorization Problem by a Hybrid HMM and LDA Based Technique. In: Carvalho, J., Lesot, MJ., Kaymak, U., Vieira, S., Bouchon-Meunier, B., Yager, R. (eds) Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems. IPMU 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 610. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40596-4_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40596-4_19

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