Skip to main content

The Phenomenon of Serial Murder

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Serial Homicide

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Criminology ((BRIEFSPOLICI))

  • 1176 Accesses

Abstract

Murder, namely the act of taking another’s life, has been with us since the birth of mankind. People kill to protect their shelter or food source, to gain power, or out of sheer hatred. Today, murder is a criminal act in every legal system in the world because the right to life, as the predominant value, is protected to the highest degree. Murder is a material crime, and therefore for an act to be recognized as such a crime, its effect has to constitute the taking of another’s life. In the current wording of the Polish penal code of 1997, Article 148 defines basic murder (“the killing of another person”), qualified murder (“murder carried out with particular cruelty; murder involving abduction, rape, or robbery; murder earning particular condemnation; murder with the use of firearms or explosive materials), and in the third paragraph the penalty determined as a minimum of 12 years imprisonment, 25 years imprisonment, or a life sentence for “one who kills more than one person in a single act or has a previous murder conviction.” However, the said third paragraph does not cover all the possible types of multiple murders that exist in reality. As a matter of fact, the legal norm included in this provision refers to mass murder or a repeated act of murder.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    A. Urbanek, Doświadczenie napięć w relacji z ofiarą na podstawie wypowiedzi sprawców zabójstw [The experience of tension in relation to the victim, based on interviews with murderers] publ. ATUT Oficyna Wydawnicza, Wrocław 2010, p. 11.

  2. 2.

    K. Gradoń, Zabójstwo wielokrotne: profilowanie kryminalne [Multiple Killing: Criminal Profiling], publ. Wolters Kluwer, Warsaw 2010, p. 21.

  3. 3.

    B. Hołyst, Kryminologia [Criminology], publ. LexisNexis, Warsaw 2009, p. 325.

  4. 4.

    B. Hołyst, Kryminologia… [Criminology…], p. 325.

  5. 5.

    K. Gradoń, Zabójstwo wielokrotne.. [Multiple killing…], p. 26.

  6. 6.

    id., p. 28.

  7. 7.

    J.A. Fox, J. Levin, Extreme Killing: Understanding Serial and Mass Murder, publ. SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks, New Delhi 2011, p. 19.

  8. 8.

    K. Gradoń, Zabójstwo wielokrotne… [Multiple Killing…], p. 24.

  9. 9.

    J.A. Fox, J. Levin, Extreme Killing…, p. 19.

  10. 10.

    K. Gradoń, Zabójstwo wielokrotne… [Multiple killing…], p. 39.

  11. 11.

    W. Petherick, Serial Crime: Theoretical and Practical Issues in Behavioral Profiling, publ. Elsevier Inc., San Diego 2011, p. 313.

  12. 12.

    K. Gradoń, Zabójstwo wielokrotne… [Multiple Killing…], p. 40.

  13. 13.

    id., p. 41.

  14. 14.

    J. Douglas, M. Olshaker, The Anatomy of Motive: the FBI’s Legendary Mindhunter Explores the Key to Understanding and Catching Violent Criminals, publ, Simon&Schuster, New York 1999, p. 3.

  15. 15.

    Behavioral Analysis Unit, National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime, Serial Murders: Multi-Disciplinary Perspectives for Investigators, 2005, pp. 8–9.

  16. 16.

    D.M. Buss, The Murderer Next Door: Why the Mind is Designed to Kill, publ. Penguin Press 2005 [Morderca za ścianą: skąd w naszym umyśle kryją się mordercze skłonności, trans. Agnieszka Nowak, publ. Gdańskie Psychologiczne, Gdańsk 2007, p. 9].

  17. 17.

    R. Tithecott, Of Men and Monsters. Jeffrey Dahmer and the Construction of the Serial Killer, publ. The University of Wisconsin Press, Madison 1997, p. 27.

  18. 18.

    B. Sygit, Przestępcy i ich ofiary [Criminals and their victims], publ. Ławica, Poznań 1995, p. 89.

  19. 19.

    W. Petherick, Serial Crime…, p. 2.

  20. 20.

    K. Bonda, B. Lach, Zbrodnia niedoskonała. Największe zagadki kryminalne ostatnich lat rozwiązane przez polskiego profilera [Imperfect crime. The Biggest Crime Mysteries of Recent Years Solved by a Polish Profiler], publ. Videograf, Chorzów 2012, p. 7.

  21. 21.

    M. Holmes, S. T. Holmes, Profiling Violent Crimes, an Investigative Tool, publ. SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks, London, 2009, p. 18.

  22. 22.

    W. Petherick, Serial Crime…, p. 5.

  23. 23.

    K. Gradoń, Zabójstwo wielokrotne… [Multiple Killing…], pp. 157–159.

  24. 24.

    id., p. 162.

  25. 25.

    J. K. Gierowski, Zabójcy i ich ofiary: psychologiczne podstawy profilowania nieznanych sprawców zabójstw, [Killers and Their Victims: Psychological Profiling of Unknown Killers] publ. Instytutu Ekspertyz Sądowych, Kraków 2003, p. 17.

  26. 26.

    P. Waller, Serial Killers: Philosophy for Everyone, publ. Blackwell Publishing, 2010, pp. 7–9.

  27. 27.

    M. Buss, The Murderer Next Door…, pp. 15–17.

  28. 28.

    J. A. Fox, J. Levin, Overkill: Mass Murder and Serial Killing Exposed, publ. Dell Books, 1996, p. 4.

  29. 29.

    p. Waller, Serial Killers…, p. 10.

  30. 30.

    R. M. Holmes, S. T. Holmes, Contemporary Perspectives on Serial Murder, publ. SAGE Publications, Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi 1998, p. 7.

  31. 31.

    J. Douglas, M. Olshaker, The Anatomy of Motive…, p. 92.

  32. 32.

    J. A. Fox, J. Levin, Overkill: Mass Murder…, pp. 7–9.

  33. 33.

    Article found on the website http://www.tvn24.pl/, Murderers Fascinated Him, He Wanted to Kill.

  34. 34.

    E. Leyton, Polowanie na ludzi [Manhunt], publ. PWN, Warsaw 1996, p. 21.

  35. 35.

    Hołyst, Kryminologia… [Criminology…], p. 1204.

  36. 36.

    B. Hołyst, Kryminalistyka [Criminalistics], publ. LexisNexis, Warsaw 2010, p. 130.

  37. 37.

    A. Wolska, Model czynników ryzyka popełnienia zabójstwa [A Model of Risk Factors for Murder], publ. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego, Szczecin 2001, p. 51.

  38. 38.

    B. Hołyst, Kryminologia… [Criminology…], p. 1210.

  39. 39.

    E. Moran, Serial Killers Just Aren’t What They Used To Be, 2014, pp. 5–6.

  40. 40.

    B. Hołyst, Kryminologia… [Criminology…], p. 1210.

  41. 41.

    Ibidem.

  42. 42.

    A. Wolska, Model czynników… [A Model of Risk Factors], p. 50.

  43. 43.

    B. Hołyst, Kryminologia… [Criminology…], p. 571.

  44. 44.

    id., p. 581.

  45. 45.

    D. Hajdukiewicz, Emocje w stanach upicia alkoholem [Emotions in a State of Intoxication], Alkoholizm i Narkomania 2002, vol. 15 No. 3, pp. 261–269.

  46. 46.

    K. Gradoń, Zabójstwo wielokrotne… [Multiple Killing…], p. 112.

  47. 47.

    B. Hołyst, Kryminalistyka… [Criminalistics…], p. 130.

  48. 48.

    B. Hołyst, Kryminologia… [Criminology…], p. 587.

  49. 49.

    A. Moir, D. Jessel, A Mind to Murder: The Controversial Link Between the Mind and Criminal Behavior [Zbrodnia rodzi się w mózgu: zagadka biologicznych uwarunkowań przestępczości, trans. Hanna Jankowska, publ. Książka i Wiedza, Warsaw 1998, p. 31].

  50. 50.

    W. Petherick, Serial Crime…, p. 318.

  51. 51.

    R. M. Holmes, S. T. Holmes, Profiling Violent Crimes…, p. 118.

  52. 52.

    E. Moran, Serial Killers…, p. 4.

  53. 53.

    id., p. 1.

  54. 54.

    W. Petherick, Serial Crime…, p. 319.

  55. 55.

    P. Vronsky, Serial Killers: the Method and Madness of Monsters, publ. Berkeley Publishing Group, New York, 2010, p. 32.

  56. 56.

    id., pp. 34–37.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Daniszewska, A. (2017). The Phenomenon of Serial Murder. In: Serial Homicide. SpringerBriefs in Criminology(). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40054-9_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40054-9_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-40053-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-40054-9

  • eBook Packages: Law and CriminologyLaw and Criminology (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics