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Plasticity of Boronized Layers pp 111–196Cite as

Methods of Reducing the Brittleness of Boronized Layers: The Parameters of Boriding Technology Aimed at Determining the Plasticity of Boronized Layers

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Part of the book series: Springer Series in Materials Science ((SSMATERIALS,volume 237))

Abstract

The chapter deals with the technological methods developed in order to decrease the brittleness of boride phases in layers. The general interconnected methods of decreasing the brittleness of boride phases are their optimal micro-alloying and creating a favourable strain state. The role of sublayers in boronized layers in relation to the formation of final properties of boronized objects is shown in the chapter. The general parameters of technological processes and compositions of saturation mediums which guarantee the formation of boronized layers of adequate plasticity are determined. The authors study boriding processes: in the mixture of gases under flow or circular gas movement; in powder and grained mediums or in lined containers where the mass transfer goes through gaseous medium; in metal-thermal mixtures using the effect of self-spreading high-temperature synthesis; in liquid mediums on the base of melted salts or metals under electrolysis or non-electrolysis methods; while using the electrochemical reducing agents, protector processing method etc. Each case is provided with the description of optimal conditions for obtaining plastic boronized layers in steels and iron casts. The structures of boronized layers and schemes of used equipment are given.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Patent № 225454 Germany, publ. 31.07.85.

  2. 2.

    Patent № 87616 SRR, 30.09,85.

  3. 3.

    Patent № 2001358, Germany, publ. 23.03.84.

  4. 4.

    N.G. Kuhareva, M.G. Krukovich, G.M. Levchenko. The author’s certificate № 889738 USSR C23C. The composition of fusible lock. Publ. B.I. № 46, 15.12.81.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Moscow State University of Railway Engineering, Moscow, Russia

    M. G. Krukovich

  2. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia

    B. A. Prusakov

  3. East Siberia State University of Technology and Management, Ulan-Ude, Russia

    I. G. Sizov

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  1. M. G. Krukovich
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Krukovich, M.G., Prusakov, B.A., Sizov, I.G. (2016). Methods of Reducing the Brittleness of Boronized Layers: The Parameters of Boriding Technology Aimed at Determining the Plasticity of Boronized Layers. In: Plasticity of Boronized Layers. Springer Series in Materials Science, vol 237. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40012-9_8

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