Abstract
This chapter studies British strategic culture and participation (in all four) of the operations studied in the book. It shows that British strategic culture maintain that the country has an important role in the world, which affects its willingness to participate in international operations. Traditionally the prime minister takes decisions on participation in international military operations, but increasingly parliament has come to play a role, and presently the practice is that parliament is consulted on such decisions. The role of the armed forces in the decision-making process is important in the sense that they are involved in the process from the beginning through double-hatting of civilians and military on positions in the Ministry of Defence.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Angstrom, Jan. 2013. The changing norms of civil and military and civil-military relations theory. Small Wars & Insurgencies 24(2): 224–236
Biscop, Sven. 2012. The UK and European Defence. Leading or Leaving? International Affairs. 88:2 (2012), pp 1297–1313.
British Army. 2014a. UK Forces-Operation Herrick. The British Army. Securing Britain in an uncertain world. http://www.army.mod.uk/operations-deployments/22800.aspx.
———. 2014b. Why we are in Afghanistan?. The British Army. Securing Britain in an uncertain world. http://www.army.mod.uk/operations-deployments/22713.aspx.
Clarke, Michael. 1998. Britain. In Brenner, Michael (ed.), NATO and Collective Security. Basingstoke, UK: Macmillan.
Cornish, Paul. 2013. Strategic Culture in the United Kingdom. In Strategic Cultures in Europe: Security and Defence Policies Across the Continent, eds. H. Biehl, B. Giegerich, and A. Jonas. Springer VS: Wiesbaden.
Defence White Paper. 2003.
De Waal, James. 2013. Depending on the Right People. British Political-Military Relations, 2001–10.
Dorman, Andrew. 2013. Britain and Defence Transformation: A Model of Success or a Warning of its Dangers?
Dover, Robert, and Mark Phytian. 2011. Lost Over Libya: The 2010 Strategic Defence and Security Review—An Obituary. Defence Studies 11(3): 420–444.
Edmunds, Timothy. 2014. Complexity, Strategy and the National Interest. In British Foreign Policy and the National Interest. Identity, Strategy and Security, eds. Timothy Edmunds, Jamie Gaskarth, and Robin Porter. Basingstoke & New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Evans, Alexander. 2014. Organising for British National Strategy. In British Foreign Policy and the National Interest. Identity, Strategy and Security, eds. Timothy Edmunds, Jamie Gaskarth, and Robin Porter. Basingstoke & New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
FCO & MOD. 2011. Building Stability Overseas Strategy. Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO), Department for International Development (DFID) and Ministry of Defence (MOD). 2011.
Geneva academy of international humanitarian law and human rights. Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts Project (RULAC). United Kingdom. 2012. http://www.geneva-academy.ch/RULAC/current_conflict.php?id_state=183.
House of Commons. 2001. Debate 14 September 2001.
———. 2002a. Debate 24 September 2002.
———. 2002b. Debate 7 November 2002.
———. 2002c. Debate 25 November 2002.
———. 2011a. Debate on Libya and the Middle East 28. February 2011.
———. 2011b. Debate on Libya and the Middle East 7 March 2011.
House of Commons European Scrutiny Committee. 2008a. Thirty-fourth Report of Session 2007–08. Documents considered by the Committee on 8 October 2008.
———. 2008b. Thirty-sixth Report of Session 2007–08. Documents considered by the Committee on 22 October 2008.
———. 2008c. Fourtieth Report of Session 2007–08. Documents considered by the Committee on 26 November 2008.
Lancaster House Treaty. 2010. UK-France Defence Co-operation Treaty, Lancaster House 2010.
Mills, Claire. 2014. Parliamentary Approval for Deploying the Armed Forces: An Update. House of Commons Library. SN05908. 13 October 2014.
Mirow, Wilhelm. 2009. Strategic Culture Matters. A comparison of German and British military interventions since 1990, Forschungsberichte Internationale Politik 38. Berlin: Lit Verlag.
Miskimmon, Alister. 2004. Continuity in the Face of Upheaval—British Strategic Culture and the Impact of the Blair Government. European Security 13(3): 273–299.
MOD. 2010. UK-France Defence Co-operation Treaty announced. Announcement. Ministry of Defence. https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-france-defence-co-operation-treaty-announced--2
———. 2014a. How Defence Works. Version 4.1. 30 September 2014.
———. 2014b. “Operations Directorate” ppt. 14 November 2014. DCDS (Mil Strat & Ops).
Securing Britain in an Age of Uncertainty: The Strategic Defence and Security Review. Presented to Parliament by the Prime Minister by command of Her Majesty, October 2010
Smith, Ben & Thorp, Arabella. 2010. The legal basis for the invasion of Afghanistan. House of Commons Library SN/IA/5340. 26 February 2010.
Taylor, Claire. 2011. Military Operations in Libya. House of Commons Library. Standard Note: SN/IA/5909, 24 October 2011.
Thornton, Rod. 2003. A welcome ‘revolution’? The British Amy and the changes of the strategic defence review. Defence Studies 3(3): 38–62.
Wagnsson, Charlotte. 2008. Security in a Greater Europe. The possibility of a pan-European approach. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Interviews
Official 1, Ministry of Defense, London, December 2014.
Official 2, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, London, December 2014.
Official 3, Swedish Embassy, London, December 2014.
Official 4, Swedish Embassy, London, December 2014.
Official 5, Permanent Joint Headquarters, Northwood, January 2015.
Acknowledgements
I would like to thank Stamatia Boskou and Tomas Olsson for help with the collection of some of the empirical material used for the analysis in this chapter, as well as the other authors of this book for valuable input on previous versions of the text.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Britz, M. (2016). Continuity or Change? British Strategic Culture and International Military Operations. In: Britz, M. (eds) European Participation in International Operations . New Security Challenges. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39759-7_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39759-7_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-39758-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-39759-7
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)