Abstract
The L12 intermetallic compounds are A3B type compounds (Fig. 2.1). Interest in their self-diffusion (generally occurring via the vacancy mechanism) is mainly because they are potential structural materials for high-temperature applications and, as such, understanding their properties is a key factor in their production. The random (disruptive) motion of vacancies in ordered intermetallic compounds is not possible (since the equilibrium arrangement of the atoms is interrupted by such a motion) except at high temperatures, when their atomic arrangement becomes disordered. To better understand the vacancy/atom exchange mechanism, an illustration of an L12 structure appears below.
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References
Divinski SV, Frank S, Södervall U, Herzig C (1998) Solute diffusion of Al-substituting elements in Ni3Al and the diffusion mechanism of the minority component. Acta Mater 46:4369–4380
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Pelleg, J. (2017). Diffusion Mechanisms in L12 Structures. In: Diffusion in the Iron Group L12 and B2 Intermetallic Compounds. Engineering Materials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39522-7_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39522-7_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-39521-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-39522-7
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