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High-Frequency Trading, Computational Speed and Profitability: Insights from an Ecological Modelling

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Business Information Systems (BIS 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing ((LNBIP,volume 255))

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Abstract

High-frequency traders (HFTs) account for a considerable component of equity trading but we know little about the source of their trading profits and how those are affected by such attributes as ultra-low latency or news processing power. Given a fairly modest amount of empirical evidence on the subject, we study the relation between the computational speed and HFTs’ profits through an experimental artificial agent-based equity market. Our approach relies on an ecological modelling inspired from the r/K selection theory, and is designed to assess the relative financial performance of two classes of aggressive HFT agents endowed with dissimilar computational capabilities. We use a discrete-event news simulation system to capture the information processing disparity and order transfer delay, and simulate the dynamics of the market at a millisecond level. Through Monte Carlo simulation we obtain in our empirical setting robust estimates of the expected outcome.

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Acknowledgement

This work was financed by UEFISCI, under project PN-II-PTPCCA-2013-4-1644.

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Correspondence to Alexandru Stan .

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Stan, A. (2016). High-Frequency Trading, Computational Speed and Profitability: Insights from an Ecological Modelling. In: Abramowicz, W., Alt, R., Franczyk, B. (eds) Business Information Systems. BIS 2016. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 255. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39426-8_1

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