Abstract
Personalised medicine is a new paradigm that represents a shift from current simplified consideration of the patient as a member of the population sharing common fate of disease towards the view that each patient is a unique individual. Every person has specific genomic/proteomic and metabolic signature that could account for specific clinical features of disease, response to treatment and disease severity. Therefore, disease and the treatment itself should be considered individually. Due to a number of reasons for introduction of new paradigm in medicine, implementation of personalised medicine is envisaged in several consecutive steps where projections of the levels of technology, medicine and integration need to be coordinated.
Professor Krešimir Pavelić, M.D. Ph.D., Head of Laboratory for High-Throughput Analytics, University Centre for High-Throughput Technologies, Department of Biotechnology, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Professor Sandra Kraljević Pavelić, Ph.D., University Centre for High-Throughput Technologies, Department of Biotechnology, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Assistant Professor Mirela Sedić, Ph.D., University Centre for High-Throughput Technologies, Department of Biotechnology, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
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Notes
- 1.
Pavelić et al. (2015).
- 2.
- 3.
Catchpoole et al. (2010).
- 4.
- 5.
ESF Forward Look (2012).
- 6.
Aspinall and Hamermesh (2007).
- 7.
Goldstein et al. (2003).
- 8.
- 9.
Clark et al. (2006).
- 10.
- 11.
- 12.
- 13.
Editorial (2003).
- 14.
- 15.
Sedić et al. (2014).
- 16.
- 17.
- 18.
- 19.
Astley (2007).
- 20.
Müller and Kersten (2003).
- 21.
Ries and Castle (2008).
- 22.
Aspinall and Hamermesh (2007).
- 23.
- 24.
ESF Forward Look (2012).
- 25.
http://www.genome.gov/26525384, accessed on January 1st 2016.
- 26.
Huser et al. (2014).
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Acknowledgements
This text is supported by the Croatian Science Foundation project “5709 – Perspectives of maintaining the social state: towards the transformation of social security systems for individuals in personalized medicine” and University of Rijeka research grants 13.11.1.1.11 and 13.11.1.2.01. We greatly acknowledge the project RISK “Development of University of Rijeka campus laboratory research infrastructure”, financed by European Regional Development Fund (ERDF).
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Pavelić, K., Kraljević Pavelić, S., Sedić, M. (2016). Personalized Medicine: The Path to New Medicine. In: Bodiroga-Vukobrat, N., Rukavina, D., Pavelić, K., Sander, G. (eds) Personalized Medicine. Europeanization and Globalization, vol 2. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39349-0_1
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