Abstract
This is a survey of recent results on classification of compact quantum groups of Lie type, by which we mean quantum groups with the same fusion rules and dimensions of representations as for a compact connected Lie group G. The classification is based on a categorical duality for quantum group actions recently developed by De Commer and the authors in the spirit of Woronowicz’s Tannaka–Krein duality theorem. The duality establishes a correspondence between the actions of a compact quantum group H on unital C∗-algebras and the module categories over its representation category \(\mathop{\mathrm{Rep}}\nolimits H\). This is further refined to a correspondence between the braided-commutative Yetter–Drinfeld H-algebras and the tensor functors from \(\mathop{\mathrm{Rep}}\nolimits H\). Combined with the more analytical theory of Poisson boundaries, this leads to a classification of dimension-preserving fiber functors on the representation category of any coamenable compact quantum group in terms of its maximal Kac quantum subgroup, which is the maximal torus for the q-deformation of G if q ≠ 1. Together with earlier results on autoequivalences of the categories \(\mathop{\mathrm{Rep}}\nolimits G_{q}\), this allows us to classify up to isomorphism a large class of quantum groups of G-type for compact connected simple Lie groups G. In the case of G = SU(n) this class exhausts all non-Kac quantum groups.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
T. Banica, Fusion rules for representations of compact quantum groups, Exposition. Math. 17 (1999), no. 4, 313–337. MR 1734250 (2001g:46155)
A. A. Belavin and V. G. Drinfel’d, The classical Yang-Baxter equation for simple Lie algebras, Funktsional. Anal. i Prilozhen. 17 (1983), no. 3, 69–70. MR 714225 (85e:58059)
J. Bichon, A. De Rijdt, and S. Vaes, Ergodic coactions with large multiplicity and monoidal equivalence of quantum groups, Comm. Math. Phys. 262 (2006), no. 3, 703–728. MR 2202309 (2007a:46072)
J. Bichon, S. Neshveyev, and M. Yamashita, Graded twisting of categories and quantum groups by group actions, preprint (2015), arXiv:1506.09194 [math.QA], to appear in Ann. Inst. Fourier.
J. Bichon, S. Neshveyev, and M. Yamashita, Graded twisting of comodule algebras and module categories, preprint (2016), arXiv:1604.02078 [math.QA].
D. Bisch, V. F. R. Jones, and Z. Liu, Singly generated planar algebras of small dimension, part III, preprint (2014), arXiv:1410.2876 [math.OA], to appear in Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
M. D. Choi and E. G. Effros, Injectivity and operator spaces, J. Functional Analysis 24 (1977), no. 2, 156–209. MR 0430809 (55 3814)
K. De Commer and M. Yamashita, Tannaka-Kreĭn duality for compact quantum homogeneous spaces. I. General theory, Theory Appl. Categ. 28 (2013), No. 31, 1099–1138. MR 3121622
_________ , Tannaka–Kreĭn duality for compact quantum homogeneous spaces II. Classification of quantum homogeneous spaces for quantum SU(2), J. Reine Angew. Math. 708 (2015), 143–171. MR 3420332
V. G. Drinfel’d, Hopf algebras and the quantum Yang-Baxter equation, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 283 (1985), no. 5, 1060–1064, translation in Soviet Math. Dokl. 32 (1985), no. 1, 254–258. MR 802128 (87h:58080)
_________ , Quasi-Hopf algebras, Algebra i Analiz 1 (1989), no. 6, 114–148, translation in Leningrad Math. J. 1 (1990), no. 6, 1419–1457. MR 1047964 (91b:17016)
P. Etingof and S. Gelaki, Some properties of finite-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebras, Math. Res. Lett. 5 (1998), no. 1-2, 191–197. MR 1617921 (99e:16050)
_________ , The classification of triangular semisimple and cosemisimple Hopf algebras over an algebraically closed field, Internat. Math. Res. Notices 2000, no. 5, 223–234. MR 1747109 (2001h:16039)
H. Furstenberg, Boundary theory and stochastic processes on homogeneous spaces, Harmonic analysis on homogeneous spaces (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Vol. XXVI, Williams Coll., Williamstown, Mass., 1972), Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, R.I., 1973, pp. 193–229. MR 0352328 (50 4815)
F. Hiai and M. Izumi, Amenability and strong amenability for fusion algebras with applications to subfactor theory, Internat. J. Math. 9 (1998), no. 6, 669–722. MR 1644299 (99h:46116)
M. Izumi, Non-commutative Poisson boundaries and compact quantum group actions, Adv. Math. 169 (2002), no. 1, 1–57. MR 1916370 (2003j:46105)
M. Jimbo, A q-difference analogue of \(U(\mathfrak{g})\) and the Yang-Baxter equation, Lett. Math. Phys. 10 (1985), no. 1, 63–69. MR 797001 (86k:17008)
B. P. A. Jordans, A classification of SU(d)-type C∗-tensor categories, Internat. J. Math. 25 (2014), no. 9, 1450081, 40. MR 3266525
V. A. Kaĭmanovich and A. M. Vershik, Random walks on discrete groups: boundary and entropy, Ann. Probab. 11 (1983), no. 3, 457–490. MR 704539 (85d:60024)
D. Kazhdan and G. Lusztig, Tensor structures arising from affine Lie algebras. IV, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 7 (1994), no. 2, 383–453. MR 1239507 (94g:17049)
D. Kazhdan and H. Wenzl, Reconstructing monoidal categories, I. M. Gel’ fand Seminar, Adv. Soviet Math., vol. 16, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1993, pp. 111–136. MR 1237835 (95e:18007)
M. B. Landstad, Ergodic actions of nonabelian compact groups, in: Ideas and methods in mathematical analysis, stochastics, and applications (Oslo, 1988), 365–388, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1992. MR 1190512 (93j:46072)
S. Mac Lane, Categories for the working mathematician, second ed., Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 5, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1998. MR 1712872 (2001j:18001)
J. R. McMullen, On the dual object of a compact connected group, Math. Z. 185 (1984), no. 4, 539–552. MR 733774 (85e:22010)
S. Morrison, E. Peters, and N. Snyder, Categories generated by a trivalent vertex, preprint (2015), arXiv:1501.06869 [math.QA].
M. V. Movshev, Twisting in group algebras of finite groups, Funktsional. Anal. i Prilozhen. 27 (1993), no. 4, 17–23, 95; translation in Funct. Anal. Appl. 27 (1993), no. 4, 240–244 (1994). MR 1264314 (95a:16036)
M. Müger, On the center of a compact group, Int. Math. Res. Not. (2004), no. 51, 2751–2756. MR 2130607 (2005m:22003)
S. Neshveyev, Duality theory for nonergodic actions, Münster J. Math. 7 (2014), no. 2, 413–437.
S. Neshveyev and L. Tuset, Notes on the Kazhdan-Lusztig theorem on equivalence of the Drinfeld category and the category of \(U_{q}\mathfrak{g}\) -modules, Algebr. Represent. Theory 14 (2011), no. 5, 897–948. MR 2832264 (2012j:17022)
_________ , On second cohomology of duals of compact groups, Internat. J. Math. 22 (2011), no. 9, 1231–1260. MR 2844801 (2012k:22010)
_________ , Autoequivalences of the tensor category of \(U_{q}\mathfrak{g}\) -modules, Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN (2012), no. 15, 3498–3508. MR 2959039
_________ , Compact quantum groups and their representation categories, Cours Spécialisés [Specialized Courses], vol. 20, Société Mathématique de France, Paris, 2013. MR 3204665
S. Neshveyev and M. Yamashita, Categorical duality for Yetter-Drinfeld algebras, Doc. Math. 19 (2014), 1105–1139. MR 3291643
_________ , Poisson boundaries of monoidal categories, preprint (2014), arXiv:1405.6572 [math.OA].
_________ , Classification of non-Kac compact quantum groups of SU (n) type, Int. Math. Res. Not. (2015), pp. 36.
_________ , Twisting the q-deformations of compact semisimple Lie groups, J. Math. Soc. Japan 67 (2015), no. 2, 637–662. MR 3340190
R. Nest and C. Voigt, Equivariant Poincaré duality for quantum group actions, J. Funct. Anal. 258 (2010), no. 5, 1466–1503. MR 2566309
C. Ohn, Quantum SL (3, C )’s with classical representation theory, J. Algebra 213 (1999), no. 2, 721–756. MR 1673475 (2000c:17028)
_________ , Quantum \(\mathrm{SL}(3, \mathbb{C})\) ’s: the missing case, Hopf algebras in noncommutative geometry and physics, Lecture Notes in Pure and Appl. Math., vol. 239, Dekker, New York, 2005, pp. 245–255. MR 2106933 (2005h:20110)
V. Ostrik, Module categories, weak Hopf algebras and modular invariants, Transform. Groups 8 (2003), no. 2, 177–206. MR 1976459 (2004h:18006)
M. Pimsner and S. Popa, Finite-dimensional approximation of pairs of algebras and obstructions for the index, J. Funct. Anal. 98 (1991), no. 2, 270–291. MR 1111570 (92g:46076)
C. Pinzari, The representation category of the Woronowicz quantum group SμU (d) as a braided tensor C∗-category, Internat. J. Math. 18 (2007), no. 2, 113–136. MR 2307417 (2008k:46212)
C. Pinzari and J. E. Roberts, A duality theorem for ergodic actions of compact quantum groups on C∗-algebras, Comm. Math. Phys. 277 (2008), no. 2, 385–421. MR 2358289 (2008k:46203)
_________ , A rigidity result for extensions of braided tensor C∗-categories derived from compact matrix quantum groups, Comm. Math. Phys. 306 (2011), no. 3, 647–662. MR 2825504 (2012h:46125)
S. Popa, Classification of amenable subfactors of type II, Acta Math. 172 (1994), no. 2, 163–255. MR 1278111 (95f:46105)
M. A. Rieffel, Quantization and C∗-algebras, C∗-algebras: 1943–1993 (San Antonio, TX, 1993), Contemp. Math., vol. 167, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1994, pp. 66–97. MR 1292010 (95h:46108)
N. Yu. Reshetikhin, L. A. Takhtadzhyan, and L. D. Faddeev, Quantization of Lie groups and Lie algebras, Algebra i Analiz 1 (1989), no. 1, 178–206, translation in Leningrad Math. J. 1 (1990), no. 1, 193—225. MR 1015339 (90j:17039)
P. Schauenburg, Turning monoidal categories into strict ones, New York J. Math. 7 (2001), 257–265 (electronic). MR 1870871 (2003d:18013)
Ya. S. Soĭbel’man, Irreducible representations of the algebra of functions on the quantum group SU (n) and Schubert cells, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 307 (1989), no. 1, 41–45, translation in Soviet Math. Dokl. 40 (1990), no. 1, 34–38. MR 1017083 (91d:17019)
_________ , Algebra of functions on a compact quantum group and its representations, Algebra i Analiz 2 (1990), no. 1, 190–212; translation in Leningrad Math. J. 2 (1991), no. 1, 161–178. MR 1049910 (91i:58053a)
R. Tomatsu, A characterization of right coideals of quotient type and its application to classification of Poisson boundaries, Comm. Math. Phys. 275 (2007), no. 1, 271–296. MR 2335776 (2008j:46058)
K.-H. Ulbrich, Fibre functors of finite-dimensional comodules, Manuscripta Math. 65 (1989), no. 1, 39–46. MR 1006625 (90e:16014)
A. Van Daele, Discrete quantum groups, J. Algebra 180 (1996), no. 2, 431–444. MR 1378538 (97a:16076)
A. Wassermann, Ergodic actions of compact groups on operator algebras. II. Classification of full multiplicity ergodic actions, Canad. J. Math. 40 (1988), no. 6, 1482–1527. MR 0990110 (92d:46168)
_________ , Ergodic actions of compact groups on operator algebras. I. General theory, Ann. of Math. (2) 130 (1989), no. 2, 273–319. MR 1014926 (91e:46092)
S. L. Woronowicz, Compact matrix pseudogroups, Comm. Math. Phys. 111 (1987), no. 4, 613–665. MR 901157 (88m:46079)
_________ , Twisted SU (2) group. An example of a noncommutative differential calculus, Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. 23 (1987), no. 1, 117–181. MR 890482 (88h:46130)
_________ , Tannaka-Kreĭn duality for compact matrix pseudogroups. Twisted SU (N) groups, Invent. Math. 93 (1988), no. 1, 35–76. MR 943923 (90e:22033)
Acknowledgements
S.N. was supported by the European Research Council under the EuropeanUnion’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP/2007–2013)/ERC Grant Agreementno. 307663.
M.Y. was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 25800058, and partially by the Danish National Research Foundation through the Centre for Symmetry and Deformation (DNRF92).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Neshveyev, S., Yamashita, M. (2016). Towards a Classification of Compact Quantum Groups of Lie Type. In: Carlsen, T.M., Larsen, N.S., Neshveyev, S., Skau, C. (eds) Operator Algebras and Applications. Abel Symposia, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39286-8_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39286-8_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-39284-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-39286-8
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)