Abstract
A direct approach to important α-amino phosphonic acid derivatives has been developed by using copper-catalyzed electrophilic amination of α-phosphonate zincates with O-acyl hydroxylamines. This amination provides the first example of C–N bond formation which directly introduces acyclic and cyclic amines to the α-position of phosphonates in one step. The reaction also demonstrates high efficiency on a broad phosphonate substrate scope.
Portions of this chapter have been published: (a) McDonald, S. L.; Wang, Q. “Copper-Catalyzed α-Amination of Phosphonates and Phosphine Oxides: A Direct Approach to α-Amino Phosphonic Acids and Derivatives,” Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53, 1867–1871; (b) McDonald, S. L.; Wang, Q. “α-Amination of Phosphonates: A Direct Synthesis of α-Amino Phosphonic Acids and Their Derivatives,” Synlett 2014, 25, 2233–2238.
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McDonald, S.L. (2016). Copper-Catalyzed α-Amination of Phosphonates and Phosphine Oxides: A Direct Approach to α-Amino Phosphonic Acids and Derivatives. In: Copper-Catalyzed Electrophilic Amination of sp2 and sp3 C−H Bonds. Springer Theses. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-38878-6_3
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