Skip to main content

Current Issues in the Development of Materials for Learners of English as an International Language (EIL)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
English Language Teaching Today

Part of the book series: English Language Education ((ELED,volume 5))

Abstract

This chapter refers to recent literature criticising global coursebooks for not catering for the needs of learners of English as a global language. It then goes on to suggest ways in which new materials could meet the needs of learners of English who will be communicating more with other non-native speakers than with native speakers of English. It suggests approaches to selecting content, to using texts and to devising tasks, which would differentiate such materials from those developed to cater for learners of English as a foreign language. In doing so, it stresses the need to make use of authentic texts and authentic tasks and, in particular, to provide motivated exposure to English actually being used for international communication. It also suggests ways in which learners can be helped to increase their pragmatic awareness of how non-native speakers achieve their intended communicative effects when interacting with each other and it suggests ways of providing them with opportunities to improve their ability to achieve communicative intent when interacting with other non-native speakers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Barker, D. (2011). The role of unstructured learner interaction in the study of a foreign language. In S. Menon & J. Lourdunathan (Eds.), Readings on ELT materials IV (pp. 50–71). Petaling Jaya: Pearson Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biber, D., Johansson, S., Leech, G., Conrad, S., & Finegan, E. (1999). Longman grammar of spoken and written English. New York: Pearson Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burns, A., & Hill, D. (2013). Teaching speaking in a second language. In B. Tomlinson (Ed.), Applied linguistics and materials development (pp. 231–248). London: Bloomsbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Byram, M., & Masuhara, H. (2013). Intercultural competence. In B. Tomlinson (Ed.), Applied linguistics and materials development (pp. 143–160). London: Bloomsbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, A., & Ishihara, N. (2013). Pragmatics. In B. Tomlinson (Ed.), Applied linguistics and materials development (pp. 113–126). London: Bloomsbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook, V. (2002). Portraits of the L2 user. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giles, H., Coupland, N., & Coupland, J. (1991). Accommodation theory: Communication, context, and consequence. In H. Giles, N. Coupland, & J. Coupland (Eds.), Contexts of accommodation: Developments in applied sociolinguistics (pp. 1–68). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, J. (2000). The phonology of English as an international language. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, J. (2012). English as a lingua franca from the classroom to the classroom. ELT Journal, 66, 486–494.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jenner, B. (1997). International English: An alternative view. Speak Out! 15, 15–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kern, N. (2013). Blended learning: Podcasts for taxi drivers. In B. Tomlinson & C. Whittaker (Eds.), Blended learning in English language teaching: Course design and implementation (pp. 131–140). London: British Council.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkpatrick, A. (Ed.). (2010). The Routledge handbook of world Englishes. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mason, J. (2010). The effects of different types of materials on the intercultural competence of Tunisian university students. In B. Tomlinson & H. Masuhara (Eds.), Research for materials development in language learning: Evidence for best practice (pp. 67–82). London: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Keefe, A., McCarthy, M., & Carter, R. (2007). From corpus to classroom: Language use and language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Prodromou, L. (2003). In search of the successful user of English: How a corpus of non-native speaker English could impact on EFL teaching. The Modern English Teacher, 12(2), 5–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pulverness, A., & Tomlinson, B. (2013). Materials for cultural awareness. In B. Tomlinson (Ed.), Developing materials for language teaching (2nd ed., pp. 443–460). London: Bloomsbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seidlhofer, B. (2001). Closing a conceptual gap: The case for a description of English as a lingua franca. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 11, 133–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Timmis, I. (2002). Native speaker norms and international English: A classroom view. ELT Journal, 56, 240–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Timmis, I. (2013). Spoken language research: The applied linguistic challenge. In B. Tomlinson (Ed.), Applied linguistics and materials development (pp. 79–94). London: Bloomsbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson, B. (2006). A multi-dimensional approach to teaching English for the world. In R. Rubdy & M. Saraceni (Eds.), English in the world (pp. 130–150). London: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson, B. (2010). Which test of English and why? In A. Kirkpatrick (Ed.), The Routledge handbook of world Englishes (pp. 599–616). New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson, B. (2012). Materials development for language learning and teaching. Language Teaching: Surveys and Studies, 45, 143–179.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson, B. (2013a). Introduction: Are materials developing? In B. Tomlinson (Ed.), Developing materials for language teaching (2nd ed., pp. 1–18). London: Bloomsbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson, B. (2013b). Developing principled frameworks for materials development. In B. Tomlinson (Ed.), Developing materials for language teaching (2nd ed., pp. 95–118). London: Bloomsbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson, B., & Masuhara, H. (2010). Playing to learn: How physical games can contribute to second language acquisition. Simulation and Gaming: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Theory, Practice and Research, 40, 645–668. (Anniversary Issue).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson, B., & Masuhara, H. (2013). Review of adult EFL courses. ELT Journal, 67, 233–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tomlinson, B., & Masuhara, H. (2016). The complete guide to materials development for language learning. Holboken: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Troncoso, C. R. (2010). The effects of language materials on the development of intercultural competence. In B. Tomlinson & H. Masuhara (Eds.), Research for materials development in language learning: Evidence for best practice (pp. 83–102). London: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Brian Tomlinson .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Tomlinson, B. (2016). Current Issues in the Development of Materials for Learners of English as an International Language (EIL). In: Renandya, W., Widodo, H. (eds) English Language Teaching Today. English Language Education, vol 5. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-38834-2_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-38834-2_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-38832-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-38834-2

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics