Abstract
A complete history, head and neck physical examination, and upper airway flexible endoscopy are mandatory in the clinical approach to any patient with OSA being considered for robotic surgery. The initial office encounter will provide crucial information including patient expectations, polysomnography results, subjective measures of daytime fatigue and swallowing function, as well as anatomic characteristics such as lymphoid tissue hypertrophy, muscular tongue hypertrophy, elongated or narrow palate, and nasal obstruction. This data is integrated and provides both the patient and surgeon confidence in deciding to offer TORS multilevel surgery or, alternatively, to suggest alternative treatments both operative and nonoperative.
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Vicini, C., Montevecchi, F., Hoff, P.T., Zanotti, C., Huntley, T., Bahgat, Y. (2016). History-Taking and Clinical Examination. In: Vicini, C., Hoff, P., Montevecchi, F. (eds) TransOral Robotic Surgery for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34040-1_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34040-1_3
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