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Short- and Long-Term Dysphagia

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TransOral Robotic Surgery for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Abstract

The aim of this chapter is to describe and analyze our experience in swallowing function after TORS for sleep apnea. Deglutition is a complex event and oropharyngeal surgery might affect the normal physiology of this important function. Dysphagia, in fact, has an utmost impact on the quality of life. In our experience, TORS for sleep apnea may induce a temporary impairment of the deglutition that disappears usually in 1 month time postoperatively. Further we noticed also that irrespective of other associated procedures on the palate and even with performing tracheostomy, the final outcome is reasonable and the incidence of real and persistent dysphagia is very low. One more additional observation in the analysis of our experience is the absence of any significant correlation between the incidence of aspiration problems as shown on gastrografin fluoroscopy and the volume of tissue removed from both tongue base and epiglottis. Finally, TORS can be safely performed in OSA-suffering patients with an acceptable outcome. An early identification of swallowing impairments allows a quick and adequate restoring.

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Correspondence to Giuseppe Meccariello M.D. .

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Eesa, M., Meccariello, G. (2016). Short- and Long-Term Dysphagia. In: Vicini, C., Hoff, P., Montevecchi, F. (eds) TransOral Robotic Surgery for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34040-1_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34040-1_18

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-34038-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-34040-1

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