Abstract
The present work addresses the unification of the structural and dimensional synthesis of serial robot manipulators. Unlike related publications, the approach does not utilize simplifications of the kinematic structures. In addition, it is also capable of generating manipulators with up to six degrees of freedom. The approach reduces the computational effort by automatically generating the task-suitable architectures together with their corresponding optimisation parameters. Since the kinematics modelling is one of the main challenges, an algorithm for the numerical solution of the inverse kinematics is introduced. Finally, in order to demonstrate the capability of the method, the optimal manipulator for a pick and place operation is found using kinematic performance indices and particle swarm optimisation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Angeles, J., & López-Cajún, C. (1992). Kinematic isotropy and the conditioning index of serial robotic manipulators. The International Journal of Robotics Research, 11(6), 560–571.
Biagiotti, L., & Melchiorri, C. (2008). Trajectory Planning for Automatic Machines and Robots. Berlin: Springer.
Carbone, G., Ottaviano, E., & Ceccarelli, M. (2007). An optimum design procedure for both serial and parallel manipulators. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 221(7), 829–843.
Caro, S., Khan, W., Pasini, D., & Angeles, J. (2010). The rule-based conceptual design of the architecture of serial schoenflies-motion generators. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 45(2), 251–260.
Ebbesen, S., Kiwitz, P., & Guzzella, L. (2012). A generic particle swarm optimization matlab function. In: Proceedings of the American Control Conference (ACC 2012) (pp. 1519–1524).
Kucuk, S., & Bingul, Z. (2006). Comparative study of performance indices for fundamental robot manipulators. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 54(7), 567–573.
Kuo, C., & Dai, J. (2010) Structural synthesis of serial robotic manipulators subject to specific motion constraints. In: Proceedings of the ASME 2010 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences & Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. Montreal.
Lara-Molina, F. A., Rosario, J. M., & Dumur, D. (2010) Multi-objective design of parallel manipulator using global indices. The Open Mechanical Engineering Journal 4 (2010).
Luu, T. J., & Hayes, M. (2012). Latest Advances in Robot Kinematics, chap. Integrated Type and Dimensional Synthesis of Planar Four-Bar Mechanisms (pp. 317–324). Springer Netherlands.
Merlet, J. (2005). Optimal design of robots. In: Proceedings of Robotics: Science and Systems. Cambridge, USA.
Patel, S., & Sobh, T. (2014). Using task descriptions for designing optimal task specific manipulators. In: Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2014) (pp. 755–760).
Patel, S., & Sobh, T. (2015). Manipulator performance measures–a comprehensive literature survey. Journal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems, 77(3–4), 547–570.
Patel, S., & Sobh, T. (2015). Task based synthesis of serial manipulators. Journal of Advanced Research, 6(3), 479–492.
Perez-Gracia, A., & McCarthy, J. M. (2006). Kinematic synthesis of spatial serial chains using clifford algebra exponentials. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 220(7), 953–968.
Pucheta, M. A., & Cardona, A. (2011). Topological and dimensional synthesis of planar linkages for multiple kinematic tasks. Multibody System Dynamics, 29(2), 189–211.
Ramirez, D., Kotlarski, J., & Ortmaier, T. (2015). Automatic generation of a minimal set of serial mechanisms for a combined structural - geometrical synthesis. In: Proceedings of the 14th IFToMM World Congress.
Ranjbaran, F., Angeles, J., Gonzlez-Palacios, M., & Patel, R. (1995). The mechanical design of a seven-axes manipulator with kinematic isotropy. Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems, 14(1), 21–41.
Rubrecht, S., Singla, E., Padois, V., Bidaud, P., & de Broissia, M. (2011). Evolutionary design of a robotic manipulator for a highly constrained environment. In S. Doncieux, N. Bredeche, & J. Mouret (Eds.), New Horizons in Evolutionary Robotics, Studies in Computational Intelligence (Vol. 341, pp. 109–121). Berlin: Springer.
Schwarz, H., & Köckler, N. (2011). Numerische Mathematik. Vieweg Teubner Verlag.
Waldron, K.J. (2008). Design of arms. In: Dorf, R., Nof, S. (Eds.) International Encyclopedia of Robotics: Applications and Automation (Vol. 1), chap. A. Wiley.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ramirez, D., Kotlarski, J., Ortmaier, T. (2016). Combined Structural and Dimensional Synthesis of Serial Robot Manipulators. In: Parenti-Castelli, V., Schiehlen, W. (eds) ROMANSY 21 - Robot Design, Dynamics and Control. ROMANSY21 2016. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, vol 569. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33714-2_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33714-2_23
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-33713-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-33714-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)