Skip to main content

Segmentation by Data Point Classification Applied to Forearm Surface EMG

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Smart City 360° (SmartCity 360 2016, SmartCity 360 2015)

Abstract

Recent advances in wearable technologies have led to the development of new modalities for human-machine interaction such as gesture-based interaction via surface electromyograph (EMG). An important challenge when performing EMG gesture recognition is to temporally segment the individual gestures from continuously recorded time-series data. This paper proposes an approach for EMG data segmentation, by formulating the segmentation problem as a classification task, where a classifier is used to label each data point as either a segment point or a non-segment point. The proposed EMG segmentation approach is used to recognize 9 hand gestures from forearm EMG data of 10 participants and a balanced accuracy of 83 % is achieved.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Thalmic Labs Inc., www.thalmic.com.

  2. 2.

    Measurand Inc., www.shapehand.com.

References

  1. Costanza, E., Inverso, S., Allen, R.: Toward subtle intimate interfaces for mobile devices using an EMG controller. In: SIGCHI, pp. 481–489 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang, X., Chen, X., Li, Y., Lantz, V., Wang, K., Yang, J.: A framework for hand gesture recognition based on accelerometer and EMG sensors. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. A 41, 1064–1076 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Samadani, A., Kulić, D.: Hand gesture recognition based on surface electromyography. In: EMBC, pp. 4196–4199 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Erol, A., Bebis, G., Nicolescu, M., Boyle, R., Twombly, X.: Vision-based hand pose estimation: a review. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 108, 52–73 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sturman, D., Zeltzer, D.: A survey of Glove-based input. IEEE Comput. Graph Appl. Mag. 14, 30–39 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Phinyomark, A., Quaine, F., Charbonnier, S., Serviere, C., Tarpin-Bernard, F., Laurillau, Y.: EMG feature evaluation for improving myoelectric patternrecognition robustness. Exp. Syst. Appl. 40, 4832–4840 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Winter, D., Rau, G., Kadefos, R., Broman, H., De Luca, C.: Units, terms and standards in reporting of EMG research. Electromyogr Kinesiol, Technical report (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Oberg, T., Sandsjo, L., Kadefors, R.: Emg mean power frequency: obtaining a reference value. Clin. Biomech. 9, 253–257 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Chen, Z., Wang, X.: Pattern recognition of number gestures based on a wireless surface EMG system. Biomed. Signal Process. 8, 184–192 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kim, J., Mastnik, S., André, E.: Emg-based hand gesture recognition for realtime biosignal interfacing. In: IUI, pp. 30–39 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  11. El Falou, W., Duchêne, J., Hewson, D., Khalil, M., Grabisch, M., Lino, F.: A segmentation approach to long duration surface EMG recordings. J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol. 15, 111–119 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Naik, G., Kumar, D., Palaniswami, M.: Multi run ICA and surface EMG based signal processing system for recognising hand gestures. In: ICCIT, pp. 700–705 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ahsan, M., Ibrahimy, M., Khalifa, O.: Electromygraphy (EMG) signal based hand gesture recognition using artificial neural network (ANN). In: ICOM, pp. 1–6 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Yoshikawa, M., Mikawa, M., Tanaka, K.: A myoelectric interface for robotic hand control using support vector machine. In: IROS, pp. 2723–2728 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Chen, L., Hoey, J., Nugent, C., Cook, D., Yu, Z.: Sensor-based activity recognition. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. C 42, 790–808 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Lara, O., Labrador, M.: A survey on human activity recognition using wearable sensors. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 15, 1192–1209 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kaur, G., Arora, A., Jain, V.: Comparison of the techniques used for segmentation of EMG signals. In: MACMESE, pp. 124–129 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Carrino, F., Ridi, A., Mugellini, E., Khaled, O., Ingold, R.: Gesture segmentation and recognition with an EMG-based intimate approach - an accuracy and usability study. In: CISIS, pp. 544–551 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lin, J., Joukov, V., Kulić, D.: Human motion segmentation by data point classification. In: EMBC, pp. 9–13 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Konrad, P.: The ABC of EMG. Noraxon USA, Technical report (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Jain, A., Duin, R., Mao, J.: Statistical pattern recognition: a review. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 22, 4–37 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Chang, C., Lin, C.: LIBSVM: a library for support vector machines. ACM Trans. Intell. Syst. Technol. 2, 27:1–27:27 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors of this work would like to acknowledge Thalmic Labs Inc. for providing the Myo armband and the data collection codebase. The authors would also like to acknowledge Dr. Pedram Ataee and the Machine Learning team at Thalmic Labs Inc. for their assistance and insights.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jonathan Feng-Shun Lin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lin, J.FS., Samadani, AA., Kulić, D. (2016). Segmentation by Data Point Classification Applied to Forearm Surface EMG. In: Leon-Garcia, A., et al. Smart City 360°. SmartCity 360 SmartCity 360 2016 2015. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 166. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33681-7_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33681-7_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-33680-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-33681-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics