Abstract
Additive manufacturing (AM) technology is enabling a platform to produce parts with enhanced shape complexity. Design engineers are exploiting this capability to produce high performance functional parts. The current top-down approach to design for AM requires the designer to develop a design model in CAD software and then use optimization tools to adapt the design for the AM technology, however this approach neglects a number of desired criteria. This paper proposes an alternative bottom-up design framework for a new type of CAD tool which combines the knowledge required to design a part with evolutionary programming in order to design parts specifically for the AM platform.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Gibson, I., Rosen, D., Stucker, B.: Additive manufacturing technologies: 3D printing, rapid prototyping, and direct digital manufacturing. Springer, New York (2014)
Teitelbaum, G.A., Goaer, Y., Schmidt, L.C.: Examining potential design guidelines for use in fused deposition modeling to reduce build time and material volume. ASME 2009 Int. Des. Eng. Tech. Conf. Comput. Inf. Eng. Conf. 8, 1–10 (2009)
Stratasys Direct.: Design for additive manufacturability: FDM basics. https://www.stratasysdirect.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/fdm-basics.pdf (2015). Accessed 9 Nov 2015
Thomas, D.: The Development of Design Rules for Selective Laser Melting. University of Wales, Cardiff
Crubile Design.: Design guidelines for direct metal laser sintering (DMLS)
Kranz, J., Herzog, D., Emmelmann, C.: Design guidelines for laser additive manufacturing of lightweight structures in TiAl6V4. J. Laser Appl. 27(S1), S14001 (2015). doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.4885235
Samperi, M.: Development of design guidelines for metal additive manufacturing and process selection. Pennslyvania State University (2014)
EOS GmbH.: Design Rules for DMLS (2014)
Formlabs.: Formlabs design guide (2015)
Vayre, B., Vignat, F., Villeneuve, F.: Identification on some design key parameters for additive manufacturing: application on electron beam melting. Procedia CIRP 7, 264–269 (2013). doi:10.1016/j.procir.2013.05.045
Becker, R., Grzesiak, A., Henning, A.: Rethink assembly design. Assembly Autom. 25, 262–266 (2005). doi:10.1108/01445150510626370
Vayre, B., Vignat, F., Villeneuve, F.: Designing for additive manufacturing. Procedia CIRP 3, 632–637 (2012). doi:10.1016/j.procir.2012.07.108
Ranjan, R., Samant, R., Anand, S.: Design for manufacturability in additive manufacturing using a graph based approach. In: ASME 2015 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, pp. V001T02A069–V001T02A069 (2015)
Smith, P.C., Rennie, A.E.W.: Using additive manufacturing effectively: A CAD tool to support decision making. In: Hinduja S., Li L. (eds.) Proceedings of 36th International MATADOR Conferene SE - 86. Springer, London, pp. 381–384 (2010)
von Buelow, P.: An Intelligent Genetic Design Tool (IGDT) Applied to the Exploration of Architectural Trussed Structural Systems. University of Stuttgart (2007)
Autodesk.: Project Dreamcatcher. http://autodeskresearch.com/projects/dreamcatcher (2015). Accessed 2 Nov 2015
Krish, S.: A practical generative design method. Comput. Des. 43, 88–100 (2011). doi:10.1016/j.cad.2010.09.009
Robertson, B.F., Radcliffe, D.F.: Impact of CAD tools on creative problem solving in engineering design. Comput. Des. 41, 136–146 (2009). doi:10.1016/j.cad.2008.06.007
Bentley, P.J.: Creative evolutionary systems. Creat. Evol. Syst. (2002). doi:10.1016/B978-155860673-9/50035-5
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to kindly thank the University of Bath’s doctoral training studentship and the EPSRC (EP/N005910/1) for their help and financial support in this project.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Goguelin, S., Flynn, J.M., Dhokia, V. (2016). A Bottom-up Design Framework for CAD Tools to Support Design for Additive Manufacturing. In: Setchi, R., Howlett, R., Liu, Y., Theobald, P. (eds) Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2016. SDM 2016. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 52. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32098-4_35
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32098-4_35
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-32096-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-32098-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)