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Knee Rotation: The HSS School

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Rotatory Knee Instability

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Abstract

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has evolved significantly over the past 40 years. Early research performed at Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) provided improved knowledge in terms of the anatomical structure and function of the ligament. Consequent studies noted poor functional outcomes with nonoperative management, leading to early attempts to repair the injured ligament. Failures of this technique led to augmented repairs and subsequently reconstructions, with improving functional outcomes with each transition. Further understanding of the isometry of the reconstruction, and its ability to resist both translational and rotational forces, has led to the development of modern-day reconstructive techniques. Additionally, simultaneous study on the role of secondary stabilizers and the impact of an ACL tear on those structures has resulted in more complete care with meniscal preservation and concomitant cruciate or collateral repair or reconstruction. The goal of this chapter is to provide a historical perspective on the relevant literature and subsequent progression of treatment for ACL tears at HSS.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Sports Medicine and Shoulder Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY, 10021, USA

    Ryan M. Degen, Thomas L. Wickiewicz, Russell F. Warren, Andrew D. Pearle & Anil S. Ranawat

Authors
  1. Ryan M. Degen
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  2. Thomas L. Wickiewicz
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  3. Russell F. Warren
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  4. Andrew D. Pearle
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  5. Anil S. Ranawat
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Correspondence to Ryan M. Degen .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. UPMC Center for Sports Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA

    Volker Musahl

  2. Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden

    Jón Karlsson

  3. Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan

    Ryosuke Kuroda

  4. Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

    Stefano Zaffagnini

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Degen, R.M., Wickiewicz, T.L., Warren, R.F., Pearle, A.D., Ranawat, A.S. (2017). Knee Rotation: The HSS School. In: Musahl, V., Karlsson, J., Kuroda, R., Zaffagnini, S. (eds) Rotatory Knee Instability. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32070-0_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32070-0_10

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