Abstract
The academic fields of social work and family studies are two related, yet distinct, disciplines. Family Study practitioners consist of certified family life educators and marriage and family therapists (MFTs), though MFTs require a terminal degree and additional training. The field of social work includes various levels of licensed social workers. Across both fields, spirituality is viewed as a resource that is essential to physical and/or emotional healing and well-being. Social workers include spirituality as an essential component of practice in its person-in-environment guiding framework. Of note, family studies scholars put forth a theory of the sacred acknowledge not only the importance of spirituality, but also cautioning its ability to help or harm people. Moving forward, both fields can be advanced through the production of a theory that aid practitioners with prevention, assessment, and intervention tools that can improve the functioning of individuals and families.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Barker, S. L. (2008). How social work practitioners understand and utilize dpirituality in the practice context. Doctoral dissertation, Case Western Reserve University.
Ben Asher, M. (2001). Spirituality and religion in social work practice. Social Work Today, 7, 1–7.
Benson, P. L., Roehlkepartain, E. C., & Rude, S. P. (2003). Spiritual development in childhood and adolescence: Toward a field of inquiry. Applied Developmental Science, 7, 204–212.
Benson, P. L., Roehlkepartain, E. C., & Scales, P. C. (2010). Spirituality and positive youth development. In L. Miller (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of psychology of spirituality and consciousness (pp. 468–485). New York: Oxford University Press.
Berube, M. S., et al. (Eds.). (1995). Webster’s II new college dictionary. New York: Houghton Mifflin.
Brandtstädter, J. (2006). Action perspectives on human development. In W. Damon, R. M. Lerner, & R. M. Lerner (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology (Theoretical models of human development 6th ed., Vol. 1, pp. 513–568). Hoboken: Wiley.
Canda, E. R. (1999). Spiritually sensitive social work: Key concepts and ideals. Journal of Social Work Theory and Practice, 1, 1–15.
Cascio, T. (1998). Incorporating spirituality into social work practice: A review of what to do. Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services, 79(5), 523–531.
Catalano, R. F., Berglund, M. L., Ryan, J. A., Lonczak, H. S., & Hawkins, J. D. (2002). Positive youth development in the United States: Research findings on evaluations of positive youth development programs. Prevention and Treatment, 5, 15a.
Damon, W. (2008). The path to purpose: Helping our children find their calling in life. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Desrosiers, A., & Miller, L. (2007). Relational spirituality and depression in adolescent girls. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63, 1021–1037.
National Council on Family Relations. (2012, winter). Family focus: Families and spirituality. NCFR Report.
Freund, A. M., & Baltes, P. B. (2002). Life-management strategies of selection, optimization, and compensation: Measurement by self-report and construct validity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 642–662.
Gilligan, P., & Furness, S. (2006). The role of religion and spirituality in social work practice: Views and experiences of social workers and students. British Journal of Social Work, 36(4), 617–637.
Good, M., Willoughby, T., & Busseri, M. A. (2011). Stability and change in adolescent spirituality/religiosity: A person-centered approach. Developmental Psychology, 47(2), 538.
Hall, G. S. (1904). Adolescence. 2 vols. New York: Appleton.
Hay, D. (2000). Spirituality versus individualism: Why we should nurture relational consciousness. International Journal of Children’s Spirituality, 5(1), 37–48.
Hodge, D. R. (2006). Spiritually modified cognitive therapy: A review of the literature. Social Work, 51(2), 157–166.
Hodge, D. R. (2007). A systematic review of the empirical literature on intercessory prayer. Research on Social Work Practice, 17(2), 174–187.
Hodge, D. R. (2011). Evidence-based spiritual practice: Using research to inform the selection of spiritual interventions. Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, 30(4), 325–339.
Hodge, D. R. (2013a). Implicit spiritual assessment: An alternative approach for assessing client spirituality. Social work, 58(3), 223–230
Hodge, D. (2013b). Best practices in spiritual assessment [measurement instrument]. Retrieved from https://www.socialworkers.org/naswproed/spiritualassesment.asp
Hodge, D. R., & Bushfield, S. (2007). Developing spiritual competence in practice. Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Social Work, 15(3–4), 101–127.
Hodge, D. R., & Horvath, V. E. (2011). Spiritual needs in health care settings: A qualitative meta-synthesis of clients’ perspectives. Social Work, 56(4), 306–316.
Holloway, M., & Moss, B. (2010). Spirituality and social work. New York: Palgrave MacMillan.
Jackson, L. J., White, C. R., O’Brien, K., DiLorenzo, P., Cathcart, E., Wolf, M., et al. (2010). Exploring spirituality among youth in foster care: Findings from the Casey field office mental health study. Child and Family Social Work, 15, 107–117.
James, A. G., & Fine, M. A. (2015). Relations between youths’ conceptions of spirituality and their developmental outcomes. Journal of Adolescence, 43, 171–180.
James, A. G., Fine, M. A., & Turner, L. J. (2012). An empirical examination of youths’ perceptions of spirituality as an internal developmental asset during adolescence. Applied Developmental Science, 16(4), 181–194.
James, A.G., Fine, M.A., & Turner, L.J. (in press). Do family assets mediate the relationship between community assets and youths’ spirituality? Family Relations.
Jung, C. G. (1959). Basic writings (Vol. 300). New York: Modern library.
Kim, S., & Esquivel, G. B. (2011). Adolescent spirituality and resilience: Theory, research, and educational practices. Psychology in the Schools, 48(7), 755–765.
King, P. E., Clardy, C. E., & Ramos, J. S. (2013). Adolescent spiritual exemplars: Exploring spirituality in the lives of diverse youth. Journal of Adolescent Research, 29, 186–212.
Koenig, H. G., McCullough, M. E., & Larson, D. B. (2001). Handbook of religion and health. New York: Oxford University Press.
Koenig, H., King, D., & Carson, V. B. (2012). Handbook of religion and health. New York: Oxford University Press.
Lerner, R. M. (1984). On the nature of human plasticity. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Lerner, R. M. (2007). The good teen: Rescuing adolescence from the myths of the storm and stress years. New York: Stonesong Press.
Lerner, R.M., Lerner, J.V., Almerigi, J.B., Theokas, C., Phelps, E., Gestsdottir, S., … & von Eye, A. (2005). Positive youth development, participation in community youth development programs, and community contributions of fifth-grade adolescents findings from the first wave of the 4-H study of Positive Youth Development. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 25(1), 17–71.
Lerner, R. M., Roeser, R. W., & Phelps, E. (Eds.). (2008). Positive youth development and spirituality: From theory to research. West Conshohocken: Templeton Press.
Lerner, J. V., Phelps, E., Forman, Y. E., & Bowers, E. P. (2009). Positive youth development. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (3rd ed., pp. 524–558). New York: Wiley.
McKenan, M. (2007). Exploring the spiritual dimension of social work. In J. Coates, J. R. Graham, B. Swartzentruber, & B. Ouellette (Eds.), Spirituality and social work selected Canadian readings (pp. 93–110). Toronto: Canadian Scholars’ Press.
Meraviglia, M. G. (1999). Critical analysis of spirituality and its empirical indicators prayer and meaning in life. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 17(1), 18–33.
Overton, W. F. (2011). Relational developmental systems and quantitative behavioral genetics: Alternative or parallel methodologies? Research in Human Development, 8, 258–263.
Palmer, R. F., Katerndahl, D., & Morgan-Kidd, J. (2004). A randomized trial of the effects of remote intercessory prayer: Interactions with personal beliefs on problem-specific outcomes and functional status. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 10(3), 438–448.
Pittman, K., Garza, P., Yohalem, N., & Artman, S. (2008). Addressing spiritual development in youth development programs and practices: Opportunities and challenges. New Directions for Youth Development, 2008(118), 29–44.
Rhodes, J. E., & Lowe, S. R. (2009). Mentoring in adolescence. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinber (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (3rd ed., pp. 152–189). New York: Wiley.
Rothman, J. (2009). Spirituality: What we can teach and how we can teach it. Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, 28(1–2), 161–184.
Sermabeikian, P. (1994). Our clients, ourselves: The spiritual perspective and social work practice. Social Work, 39(2), 178–183.
Sheridan, M. J. (2004). Predicting the use of spiritually-derived interventions in social work practice: A survey of practitioners. Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, 23(4), 5–25.
Sheridan, M. (2009). Ethical issues in the use of spiritually based interventions in social work practice: What are we doing and why. Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, 28(1–2), 99–126.
Walsh, F. (Ed.). (2008). Spiritual resources in family therapy. New York: Guilford Press.
Warren, A. E. A., Lerner, R. M., & Phelps, E. (2011). Thriving and spirituality among youth: Research perspectives and future possibilities. Hoboken: Wiley.
Zapf, M. K. (2005). The spiritual dimension of person and environment Perspectives from social work and traditional knowledge. International Social Work, 48(5), 633–642.
Acknowledgement
This author sincerely thanks Brianna Barnum for her assistance on this chapter. Her contribution to the literature search and definition matrix was extremely valuable to the construction of this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
James, A. (2016). Spirituality and Practice in Social Work, Youth and Family Studies. In: de Souza, M., Bone, J., Watson, J. (eds) Spirituality across Disciplines: Research and Practice:. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31380-1_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31380-1_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-31378-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-31380-1
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)