Skip to main content

The Impact of Surveys

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Astrophysics and Space Science Library ((ASSL,volume 435))

Abstract

Since the most ancient times astronomers felt the need to collect and list in atlases and catalogs all the visible objects in the sky. The first stellar catalog known in the western world being the one of Hipparchus (second century BC). We have to wait until Charles Messier at the end of the eighteenth century to have the first incidental catalog of nebulae, i.e. including a mixture of fuzzy objects, nebulæ, that telescopes of the epoch could detect. In Chap.  1 we have already discussed the atlases and catalogs that soon after the discovery of galaxies appeared in the literature describing the properties of the nearby galaxies, in particular their morphologies in Chap.  3 . The subject of extragalactic papers, during the photographic plate era, was one or few galaxies, whose properties were carefully scrutinized looking at all the details resolved by telescopes in the optical waveband. This happens also today, of course, basically at all wavelengths. However, the impact of new technologies permits in the last two decades to tackle survey programs addressed to the study of specific extragalactic problems considering millions of galaxies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Emission line of the neutral Hydrogen, on the rest wavelength \(\lambda _{o} = 21\,\mathrm{cm}\)

  2. 2.

    A. de Vaucouleurs, H. Corwin , R. Buta , S. Odewhan , P. Fouqué and many others (see the printed version of RC3).

  3. 3.

    NED is a wonderful name. You probably know that in “20,000 lieues sous les mers”, the famous novel by Jules Verne, Ned is the name of the assistant of an outstanding scientist, exactly what a database should be.

  4. 4.

    HYPERLEDA: http://atlas.obs-hp.fr/hyperleda/.

  5. 5.

    In this case the distance modulus is 24. 77, the apparent corrected magnitude is btc = 5. 77 and the log(vrot) = log(100. 3).

  6. 6.

    http://iaa.es/AMIGA.html.

  7. 7.

    The pool had been built by (wise) decision of a former AO site director, John Findlay , the designer of the 300 ft telescope at Green Bank . That pool and the 1 km long track around the edge of the primary reflector of the telescope were—and remain—the two sporting facilities on the site. My proudest sport achievement, ever, remains that of running the 1 km track in 3 min plus 1 s, with one important regret: that of never being able of breaking the 3 min wall.

  8. 8.

    I spent 13 professionally glorious years working at AO, living in a wooden house Martha and I had built in 1979, atop a hill overlooking the telescope, barely a mile away from the AO site. We designed and built the house by ourselves, working at it evenings and weekends, with occasional, honorary participation by a number of colleagues as inept, but just as optimistic as we were. Not a nail was hammered by a professional. The house still stands, still in use, after 35 hurricane seasons.

  9. 9.

    Much progress with observations tended to be made during each year’s end holiday period, taking advantage of the fact that most astronomers preferred to spend time with their families than with the telescope, on that period. Moreover, on some days like Christmas and New Year all telescope operators were given the day off, and only a few staff members were allowed to run the telescope in “solo” mode. It then became a tradition for us to request that time each year, and spend it with the galaxies. Actually, there was another form of sharing. For several years, at midnight on December 31st I would connect the output of the music player in the telescope control room to the PA system up on the telescope platform, at full volume: for a few minutes, Pavarotti would be broadcast up to many miles away from AO, welcoming the new year with Puccini’s Nessun Dorma from Turandot.

  10. 10.

    Joint Ultraviolet Nightsky Observatory, a bilateral collaboration between USA’s NASA and Italy’s ASI (C. Martin and L. Bianchi PIs for the two agencies), was ranked first among NASA’s selected SMEX missions and by ASI, then cancelled, then turned into GALEX.

  11. 11.

    GALEX data and pipeline products are accessible at http://galex.stsci.edu; more science-ready catalogs and tools can be found at http://dolomiti.pha.jhu.edu/uvsky, including information on sky coverage, science products, UV source classification, coefficients for extinction correction and magnitude transformation (Bianchi 200920112014; Bianchi et al. 20072011a).

  12. 12.

    http://cgs.obs.carnegiescience.edu/CGS/Home.html.

References

  • Allen, J.T., Croom, S.M., Konstantopoulos, I.S., Bryant, J.J., Sharp, R., et al.: The SAMI galaxy survey: early data release. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 446, 1567 (2015)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ames, A.: A catalogue of 2778 nebulae, including the Coma-Virgo group. Ann. Harv. Coll. Obs. 88, 1 (1950)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Argudo-Fernández, M., Verley, S., Bergond, G., Sulentic, J., Sabater, J., et al.: Effects of the environment on galaxies in the Catalogue of Isolated Galaxies: physical satellites and large scale structure. Astron. Astrophys. 564, A94 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Arp, H.: Atlas of peculiar galaxies. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 14, 1 (1966)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Baldi, A., Raymond, J.C., Fabbiano, G., Zezas, A., Rots, A.H., et al.: Chemical enrichment of the complex hot ISM of the Antennae Galaxies. II. Physical properties of the hot gas and supernova feedback. Astrophys. J. 636, 158 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnes, J.E.: Evolution of compact groups and the formation of elliptical galaxies. Nature 338, 123 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Barnes, J.E., Hernquist, L.: Dynamics of interacting galaxies. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 30, 705 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Beichman, C.A., Neugebauer, G., Habing, H.J., Clegg, P.E., Chester, T.J.: Infrared astronomical satellite (IRAS) catalogs and atlases. Volume 1: Explanatory supplement (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bekki, K., Couch, W.J., Drinkwater, M.J.: Galaxy threshing and the formation of ultracompact dwarf galaxies. Astrophys. J. Lett. 552, L105 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bendo, G.J., Wilson, C.D., Pohlen, M., Sauvage, M., Auld, R., et al.: The Herschel space observatory view of dust in M81. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L65 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bendo, G.J., Boselli, A., Dariush, A., Pohlen, M., Roussel, H., et al.: Investigations of dust heating in M81, M83 and NGC 2403 with the Herschel Space Observatory. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 419, 1833 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Benítez, N., Dupke, R., Moles, M., Sodré, L., Cenarro, A.J., et al.: J-PAS: the Javalambre-physics of the accelerated Universe astrophysical survey. In: Highlights of Spanish Astrophysics VIII, p. 148 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergvall, N., Laurikainen, E., Aalto, S.: Galaxy interactions - poor starburst triggers. III. A study of a complete sample of interacting galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 405, 31 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernheimer, W.E.: A metagalactic cloud between Perseus and Pegasus. Nature 130, 132 (1932)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, L.: The Ultraviolet sky surveys: filling the gap in our view of the Universe. Astrophys. Space Sci. 320, 11 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, L.: GALEX and star formation. Astrophys. Space Sci. 335, 51 (2011)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, L.: The Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX). Its legacy of UV surveys, and science highlights. Astrophys. Space Sci. 354, 103 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, L., Martin, C.: A Project for a UV sky survey: filling the crucial gap in our knowledge of the sky. In: Ultraviolet Astrophysics Beyond the IUE Final Archive, vol. 413, p. 797 (1998)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, L., Rodriguez-Merino, L., Viton, M., Laget, M., Efremova, B., et al.: Statistical properties of the GALEX-SDSS matched source catalogs, and classification of the UV sources. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 173, 659 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, L., Efremova, B., Herald, J., Girardi, L., Zabot, A., et al.: Catalogues of hot white dwarfs in the Milky Way from GALEX’s ultraviolet sky surveys: constraining stellar evolution. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 411, 2770 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, L., Conti, A., Shiao, B.: The ultraviolet sky: An overview from the GALEX surveys. Adv. Space Res. 53, 900 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi, L., Kang, Y., Hodge, P., Dalcanton, J., Williams, B.: The role of ultraviolet imaging in studies of resolved and unresolved young stellar populations. M31 and M33. Adv. Space Res. 53, 928 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bigiel, F., Leroy, A., Walter, F., Brinks, E., de Blok, W.J.G., et al.: The star formation law in nearby galaxies on sub-kpc scales. Astron. J. 136, 2846 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Binggeli, B., Sandage, A., Tammann, G.A.: Studies of the Virgo Cluster. II - A catalog of 2096 galaxies in the Virgo Cluster area. Astron. J. 90, 1681 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  • Binggeli, B., Tammann, G.A., Sandage, A.: Studies of the Virgo cluster. VI - Morphological and kinematical structure of the Virgo cluster. Astron. J. 94, 251 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • Binggeli, B., Popescu, C.C., Tammann, G.A.: The kinematics of the Virgo cluster revisited. Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 98, 275 (1993)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Biviano, A., Rosati, P., Balestra, I., Mercurio, A., Girardi, M., et al.: CLASH-VLT: the mass, velocity-anisotropy, and pseudo-phase-space density profiles of the z = 0.44 galaxy cluster MACS J1206.2-0847. Astron. Astrophys. 558, A1 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanton, M.R., Lupton, R.H., Schlegel, D.J., Strauss, M.A., Brinkmann, J., et al.: The properties and luminosity function of extremely low luminosity galaxies. Astrophys. J. 631, 208 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Blecha, L., Loeb, A.: Effects of gravitational-wave recoil on the dynamics and growth of supermassive black holes. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 390, 1311 (2008)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Blecha, L., Cox, T.J., Loeb, A., Hernquist, L.: Recoiling black holes in merging galaxies: relationship to active galactic nucleus lifetimes, starbursts and the M B H \(\sigma _{{\ast}}\) relation. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 412, 2154 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Böhringer, H., Briel, U.G., Schwarz, R.A., Voges, W., Hartner, G., et al.: The structure of the Virgo cluster of galaxies from Rosat X-ray images. Nature 368, 828 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bok, B.J.: The apparent clustering of external galaxies. Harv. Coll. Obs. Bull. 895, 1 (1934)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Böker, T., Laine, S., van der Marel, R.P., Sarzi, M., Rix, H.-W., et al.: A Hubble Space Telescope census of nuclear star clusters in late-type spiral galaxies. I. Observations and image analysis. Astron. J. 123, 1389 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  • Böker, T., Sarzi, M., McLaughlin, D.E., van der Marel, R.P., Rix, H.-W., et al.: A Hubble space telescope census of nuclear star clusters in late-type spiral galaxies. II. Cluster sizes and structural parameter correlations. Astron. J. 127, 105 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boquien, M., Calzetti, D., Combes, F., Henkel, C., Israel, F., et al.: Dust heating sources in galaxies: the case of M33 (HERM33ES). Astron. J. 142, 111 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boquien, M., Buat, V., Boselli, A., Baes, M., Bendo, G.J., et al.: The IRX −β relation on subgalactic scales in star-forming galaxies of the Herschel Reference Survey. Astron. Astrophys. 539, A145 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boquien, M., Boselli, A., Buat, V., Baes, M., Bendo, G., et al.: Towards understanding the relation between the gas and the attenuation in galaxies at kpc scales. Astron. Astrophys. 554, A14 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A.: A Panchromatic View of Galaxies - Practical Approach. Wiley-VCH, Berlin (2011)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Gavazzi, G.: Environmental effects on late-type galaxies in nearby clusters. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 118, 517 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Gavazzi, G.: On the origin of the faint-end of the red sequence in high-density environments. Astron. Astrophys. Rev. 22, 74 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Lequeux, J., Sauvage, M., Boulade, O., Boulanger, F., et al.: Mid-IR emission of galaxies in the Virgo cluster. II. Integrated properties. Astron. Astrophys. 335, 53 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Gavazzi, G., Donas, J., Scodeggio, M.: 1.65 Micron (H Band) surface photometry of galaxies. VI. The history of star formation in normal late-type galaxies. Astron. J. 121, 753 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Gavazzi, G., Sanvito, G.: UV to radio centimetric spectral energy distributions of optically-selected late-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Astron. Astrophys. 402, 37 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Lequeux, J., Gavazzi, G.: Mid-IR emission of galaxies in the Virgo cluster and in the Coma supercluster. IV. The nature of the dust heating sources. Astron. Astrophys. 428, 409 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Boissier, S., Cortese, L., Gil de Paz, A., Seibert, M., et al.: The fate of spiral galaxies in clusters: the star formation history of the anemic Virgo Cluster galaxy NGC 4569. Astrophys. J. 651, 811 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Boissier, S., Cortese, L., Gavazzi, G.: The origin of dwarf ellipticals in the Virgo Cluster. Astrophys. J. 674, 742 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Boissier, S., Cortese, L., Gavazzi, G.: The origin of the μ e -M B and Kormendy relations in dwarf elliptical galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 489, 1015 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Eales, S., Cortese, L., Bendo, G., Chanial, P., et al.: The Herschel reference survey. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 122, 261 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Ciesla, L., Buat, V., Cortese, L., Auld, R., et al.: FIR colours and SEDs of nearby galaxies observed with Herschel. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L61 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Boissier, S., Heinis, S., Cortese, L., Ilbert, O., et al.: The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS). I. The UV luminosity function of the central 12 sq. deg. Astron. Astrophys. 528, A107 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Ciesla, L., Cortese, L., Buat, V., Boquien, M., et al.: Far-infrared colours of nearby late-type galaxies in the Herschel Reference Survey. Astron. Astrophys. 540, A54 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Voyer, E., Boissier, S., Cucciati, O., Consolandi, G., et al.: The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo cluster survey (GUViCS). IV. The role of the cluster environment on galaxy evolution. Astron. Astrophys. 570, A69 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boselli, A., Cortese, L., Boquien, M., Boissier, S., Catinella, B., et al.: Cold gas properties of the Herschel Reference Survey. III. Molecular gas stripping in cluster galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 564, A67 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bottinelli, L., Gouguenheim, L.: Are the Virgo Cluster galaxies neutral hydrogen deficient? Astron. Astrophys. 36, 461 (1974)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bottinelli, L., Chamaraux, P., Gérard, E., Gouguenheim, L., Heidmann, J., et al.: 21-cm neutral hydrogen line and continuum study of the galaxy Maffei 2. Astron. Astrophys. 12, 264 (1971)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bottinelli, L., Gouguenheim, L., Paturel, G.: HI line studies of galaxies. I - General catalogue of 21-cm line data. Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 47, 171 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brosche, P.: The manifold of galaxies. Galaxies with known dynamical parameters. Astron. Astrophys. 23, 259 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, M.J.I., Moustakas, J., Smith, J.-D.T., da Cunha, E., Jarrett, T.H., et al.: An atlas of galaxy spectral energy distributions from the Ultraviolet to the Mid-infrared. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 212, 18 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Buote, D.A.: X-ray evidence for multiphase hot gas with solar abundances in the brightest elliptical galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 309, 685 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Buote, D.A., Fabian, A.C.: X-ray spectral analysis of elliptical galaxies from ASCA: the Fe abundance in a multiphase medium. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 296, 977 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Burbidge, G.: On the masses and relative velocities of galaxies. Astropys. J. Lett. 196, L7 (1975)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Burbidge, G.R., Burbidge, E.M.: The Hercules clusters of nebulae. Astrophys. J. 130, 629 (1959)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Caldwell, N.: Structure and stellar content of dwarf elliptical galaxies. Astron. J. 88, 804 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Caldwell, N., Bothun, G.D.: Dwarf elliptical galaxies in the Fornax cluster. II - Their structure and stellar populations. Astron. J. 94, 1126 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • Calzetti, D., Kennicutt, R.C., Jr., Bianchi, L., Thilker, D.A., Dale, D.A., et al.: Star formation in NGC 5194 (M51a): the panchromatic view from GALEX to Spitzer. Astrophys. J. 633, 871 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Calzetti, D., Kennicutt, R.C., Engelbracht, C.W., Leitherer, C., Draine, B.T., et al.: The calibration of Mid-Infrared star formation rate indicators. Astrophys. J. 666, 870 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Calzetti, D., Wu, S.-Y., Hong, S., Kennicutt, R.C., Lee, J.C., et al.: The calibration of monochromatic far-infrared star formation rate indicators. Astrophys. J. 714, 1256 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Cappellari, M., Emsellem, E., Krajnović, D., McDermid, R.M., Scott, N., et al.: The ATLAS3D project - I. A volume-limited sample of 260 nearby early-type galaxies: science goals and selection criteria. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 413, 813 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Carollo, C.M., Stiavelli, M., Mack, J.: Spiral galaxies with WFPC2. II. The nuclear properties of 40 objects. Astron. J. 116, 68 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cayatte, V., van Gorkom, J.H., Balkowski, C., Kotanyi, C.: VLA observations of neutral hydrogen in Virgo cluster galaxies. I - The Atlas. Astron. J. 100, 604 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cesarsky, C.J., Abergel, A., Agnese, P., Altieri, B., Augueres, J.L., et al.: ISOCAM in flight. Astron. Astrophys. 315, L32 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Charlier, C.V.L., Lund Medd. Ser. I, 48 (1922)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chincarini, G., Rood, H.J.: Size of the Coma cluster. Nature 257, 294 (1975)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Chung, A., van Gorkom, J.H., Kenney, J.D.P., Crowl, H., Vollmer, B.: VLA imaging of Virgo spirals in atomic gas (VIVA). I. The Atlas and the H I properties. Astron. J. 138, 1741 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ciesla, L., Boquien, M., Boselli, A., Buat, V., Cortese, L., et al.: Dust spectral energy distributions of nearby galaxies: an insight from the Herschel reference survey. Astron. Astrophys. 565, A128 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ciotti, L., D’Ercole, A., Pellegrini, S., Renzini, A.: Winds, outflows, and inflows in X-ray elliptical galaxies. Astrophys. J. 376, 380 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Clegg, P.E., Ade, P.A.R., Armand, C., Baluteau, J.-P., Barlow, M.J., et al.: The ISO long-wavelength spectrometer. Astron. Astrophys. 315, L38 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Clemens, M.S., Bressan, A., Nikolic, B., Alexander, P., Annibali, F., et al.: The star formation history of early-type galaxies as a function of mass and environment. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 370, 702 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Clemens, M.S., Bressan, A., Nikolic, B., Rampazzo, R.: The history of star formation and mass assembly in early-type galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 392, L35 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Colless, M., Dalton, G., Maddox, S., Sutherland, W., Norberg, P., et al.: The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey: spectra and redshifts. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 328, 1039 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Combes, F., Prugniel, P., Rampazzo, R., Sulentic, J.W.: CO in paired galaxies: star formation induced by gas flow. Astron. Astrophys. 281, 725 (1994)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Conti, A., Bianchi, L., Chopra, N., Orio, M., Shiao, B.: A database of UV variables from the GALEX surveys. Adv. Space Res. 53, 967 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Cormier, D., Madden, S.C., Hony, S., Contursi, A., Poglitsch, A., et al.: The effects of star formation on the low-metallicity ISM: NGC 4214 mapped with Herschel/PACS spectroscopy. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L57 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Cortese, L., Davies, J.I., Pohlen, M., Baes, M., Bendo, G.J., et al.: The Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey. II. Truncated dust disks in H I-deficient spirals. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L49 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cortese, L., Ciesla, L., Boselli, A., Bianchi, S., Gomez, H., et al.: The dust scaling relations of the Herschel Reference Survey. Astron. Astrophys. 540, A52 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Côté, P., Blakeslee, J.P., Ferrarese, L., Jordán, A., Mei, S., et al.: The ACS Virgo cluster survey. I. Introduction to the Survey. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 153, 223 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Côté, P., Piatek, S., Ferrarese, L., Jordán, A., Merritt, D., et al.: The ACS Virgo cluster survey. VIII. The nuclei of early-type galaxies. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 165, 57 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Côté, P., Ferrarese, L., Jordán, A., Blakeslee, J.P., Chen, C.-W., et al.: The ACS Fornax Cluster Survey. II. The central brightness profiles of early-type galaxies: a characteristic radius on nuclear scales and the transition from central luminosity deficit to excess. Astrophys. J. 671, 1456 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cowie, L.L., Songaila, A., Hu, E.M., Cohen, J.G.: New insight on galaxy formation and evolution from Keck Spectroscopy of the Hawaii Deep Fields. Astron. J. 112, 839 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Dale, D.A., Helou, G.: The infrared spectral energy distribution of normal star-forming galaxies: calibration at far-infrared and submillimeter wavelengths. Astrophys. J. 576, 159 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Dale, D.A., Helou, G., Contursi, A., Silbermann, N.A., Kolhatkar, S.: The infrared spectral energy distribution of normal star-forming galaxies. Astrophys. J. 549, 215 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Dale, D.A., Bendo, G.J., Engelbracht, C.W., Gordon, K.D., Regan, M.W., et al.: Infrared spectral energy distributions of nearby galaxies. Astrophys. J. 633, 857 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Dale, D.A., Gil de Paz, A., Gordon, K.D., Hanson, H.M., Armus, L., et al.: An Ultraviolet-to-Radio broadband spectral atlas of nearby galaxies. Astrophys. J. 655, 863 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dale, D.A., Aniano, G., Engelbracht, C.W., Hinz, J.L., Krause, O., et al.: Herschel Far-infrared and Submillimeter photometry for the KINGFISH sample of nearby galaxies. Astrophys. J. 745, 95 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Davies, R.D., Lewis, B.M.: Neutral hydrogen in Virgo cluster galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 165, 231 (1973)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Davies, J.I., Baes, M., Bendo, G.J., Bianchi, S., Bomans, D.J., et al.: The Herschel Virgo cluster survey. I. Luminosity function. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L48 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • De Graauw, T., Haser, L.N., Beintema, D.A., Roelfsema, P.R., van Agthoven, H., et al.: Observing with the ISO Short-Wavelength Spectrometer. Astron. Astrophys. 315, L49 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • De Graauw, T., Helmich, F.P., Phillips, T.G., Stutzki, J., Caux, E., et al.: The Herschel-Heterodyne Instrument for the Far-Infrared (HIFI). Astron. Astrophys. 518, L6 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • De Looze, I., Baes, M., Zibetti, S., Fritz, J., Cortese, L., et al.: The Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey. VII. Dust in cluster dwarf elliptical galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L54 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • De Looze, I., Baes, M., Boselli, A., Cortese, L., Fritz, J., et al.: The Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey - XIV. Transition-type dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 436, 1057 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • De Lucia, G., Springel, V., White, S.D.M., Croton, D., Kauffmann, G.: The formation history of elliptical galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 366, 499 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • De Lucia, G., Poggianti, B.M., Aragón-Salamanca, A., White, S.D.M., Zaritsky, D., et al.: The build-up of the colour-magnitude relation in galaxy clusters since z 0.8. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 374, 809 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • De Lucia, G.: Modelling the evolution of galaxies as a function of environment. In: Environment and the Formation of Galaxies: 30 Years Later. Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, p. 203. Springer, Berlin (2011) [ISBN 978-3-642-20284-1]

    Google Scholar 

  • de Vaucouleurs, G.: Further evidence for a local super-cluster of galaxies: rotation and expansion. Astron. J. 63, 253 (1958)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • de Vaucouleurs, G.: Structure of the Virgo cluster of galaxies. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 6, 213 (1961)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Di Stefano, R., Primini, F.A., Liu, J., Kong, A., Patel, B.: Populations of supersoft X-ray sources: novae, tidal disruption, Type Ia supernovae, accretion-induced collapse, ionization, and intermediate-mass black holes?. Astron. Nachr. 331, 205 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Draine, B.T., Dale, D.A., Bendo, G., Gordon, K.D., Smith, J.D.T., et al.: Dust masses, PAH abundances, and starlight intensities in the SINGS galaxy sample. Astrophys. J. 663, 866 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Dressler, A.: Galaxy morphology in rich clusters - implications for the formation and evolution of galaxies. Astrophys. J. 236, 351 (1980)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Dressler, A., Gunn, J.E.: Spectroscopy of galaxies in distant clusters. I - First results for 3C 295 and 0024 + 1654. Astrophys. J. 263, 533 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dressler, A., Oemler, A., Jr., Couch, W.J., Smail, I., Ellis, R.S., et al.: Evolution since z = 0. 5 of the morphology-density relation for clusters of galaxies. Astrophys. J. 490, 577 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dressler, A., Smail, I., Poggianti, B.M., Butcher, H., Couch, W.J., et al.: A Spectroscopic catalog of 10 distant rich clusters of galaxies. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 122, 51 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Drinkwater, M.J., Gregg, M.D., Hilker, M., Bekki, K., Couch, W.J., et al.: A class of compact dwarf galaxies from disruptive processes in galaxy clusters. Nature 423, 519 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Driver, S.P., Hill, D.T., Kelvin, L.S., Robotham, A.S.G., Liske, J., et al.: Galaxy and mass assembly (GAMA): survey diagnostics and core data release. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 413, 971 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Einasto, J., Kaasik, A., Saar, E.: Dynamic evidence on massive coronas of galaxies. Nature 250, 309 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ellison, S.L., Patton, D.R., Mendel, J.T., Scudder, J.M.: Galaxy pairs in the Sloan digital sky survey - IV. Interactions trigger active galactic nuclei. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 418, 2043 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Elyiv, A.A., Karachentsev, I.D., Karachentseva, V.E., Melnyk, O.V., Makarov, D.I.: Low-density structures in the Local Universe. II. Nearby cosmic voids. Astrophys. Bull. 68, 1 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Engelbracht, C.W., Gordon, K.D., Rieke, G.H., Werner, M.W., Dale, D.A., et al.: Metallicity effects on mid-infrared colors and the 8 μm PAH emission in galaxies. Astropys. J. Lett. 628, L29 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fabbiano, G.: X-rays from normal galaxies. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 27, 87 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fabbiano, G., Trinchieri, G.: A statistical analysis of the Einstein normal galaxy sample. I - Spiral and irregular galaxies. Astrophys. J. 296, 430 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fabbiano, G., Trinchieri, G.: X-ray observations of spiral galaxies. II - Images and spectral parameters of 13 galaxies. Astrophys. J. 315, 46 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fabbiano, G., Kim, D.-W., Trinchieri, G.: An X-ray catalog and atlas of galaxies. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 80, 531 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Faber, S.M., Gallagher, J.S.: Masses and mass-to-light ratios of galaxies. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 17, 135 (1979)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fazio, G.G., Hora, J.L., Allen, L.E., Ashby, M.L.N., Barmby, P., et al.: The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) for the Spitzer space telescope. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 154, 10 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fellhauer, M., Kroupa, P.: A possible formation scenario for the ultramassive cluster W3 in NGC 7252. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 359, 223 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Feng, H., Soria, R.: Ultraluminous X-ray sources in the Chandra and XMM-Newton era. New Astron. Rev. 55, 166 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ferrarese, L., van den Bosch, F.C., Ford, H.C., Jaffe, W., O’Connell, R.W.: Hubble space telescope photometry of the central regions of Virgo cluster elliptical galaxies. 3: Brightness profiles. Astron. J. 108, 1598 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferrarese, L., Côté, P., Dalla Bontà, E., Peng, E.W., Merritt, D., et al.: A fundamental relation between compact stellar nuclei, supermassive black holes, and their host galaxies. Astropys. J. Lett. 644, L21 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ferrarese, L., Côté, P., Cuillandre, J.-C., Gwyn, S.D.J., Peng, E.W., et al.: The next generation Virgo cluster survey (NGVS). I. Introduction to the survey. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 200, 4 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Forman, W., Schwarz, J., Jones, C., Liller, W., Fabian, A.C.: X-ray observations of galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Astropys. J. Lett. 234, L27 (1979)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Forman, W., Jones, C., Tucker, W.: Hot coronae around early-type galaxies. Astrophys. J. 293, 102 (1985)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Förster Schreiber, N.M., Genzel, R., Lehnert, M.D., Bouché, N., Verma, A., et al.: SINFONI integral field spectroscopy of z\(\sim \) 2 UV-selected galaxies: rotation curves and dynamical evolution. Astrophys. J. 645, 1062 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Förster Schreiber, N.M., Genzel, R., Bouché, N., Cresci, G., Davies, R., et al.: The SINS Survey: SINFONI integral field spectroscopy of z\(\sim \) 2 star-forming galaxies. Astrophys. J. 706, 1364 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fossati, M., Gavazzi, G., Boselli, A., Fumagalli, M.: 65 kpc of ionized gas trailing behind NGC 4848 during its first crossing of the Coma cluster. Astron. Astrophys. 544, A128 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Freedman, W.L., Madore, B.F., Gibson, B.K., Ferrarese, L., Kelson, D.D., et al.: Final results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project to measure the Hubble Constant. Astrophys. J. 553, 47 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fritz, J., Gentile, G., Smith, M.W.L., Gear, W.K., Braun, R., et al.: The Herschel Exploitation of Local Galaxy Andromeda (HELGA). I. Global far-infrared and sub-mm morphology. Astron. Astrophys. 546, A34 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fumagalli, M., Krumholz, M.R., Prochaska, J.X., Gavazzi, G., Boselli, A.: Molecular hydrogen deficiency in H I-poor galaxies and its implications for star formation. Astrophys. J. 697, 1811 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fumagalli, M., Fossati, M., Hau, G.K.T., Gavazzi, G., Bower, R., et al.: MUSE sneaks a peek at extreme ram-pressure stripping events - I. A kinematic study of the archetypal galaxy ESO137-001. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 445, 4335 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Galametz, M., Kennicutt, R.C., Albrecht, M., Aniano, G., Armus, L., et al.: Mapping the cold dust temperatures and masses of nearby KINGFISH galaxies with Herschel. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 425, 763 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gavazzi, G., Boselli, A.: On the local radio luminosity function of galaxies. I. The Virgo cluster. Astron. Astrophys. 343, 86 (1999)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gavazzi, G., Pierini, D., Boselli, A.: The phenomenology of disk galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 312, 397 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gavazzi, G., Boselli, A., Scodeggio, M., Pierini, D., Belsole, E.: The 3D structure of the Virgo cluster from H-band fundamental plane and Tully-Fisher distance determinations. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 304, 595 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gavazzi, G., Boselli, A., Mayer, L., Iglesias-Paramo, J., Vílchez, J.M., et al.: 75 Kiloparsec trails of ionized gas behind two irregular galaxies in A1367. Astropys. J. Lett. 563, L23 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gavazzi, G., Boselli, A., Donati, A., Franzetti, P., Scodeggio, M.: Introducing GOLDMine: a new galaxy database on the WEB. Astron. Astrophys. 400, 451 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gavazzi, G., Donati, A., Cucciati, O., Sabatini, S., Boselli, A., et al.: The structure of elliptical galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Results from the INT Wide Field Survey. Astron. Astrophys. 430, 411 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gavazzi, G., Fumagalli, M., Cucciati, O., Boselli, A.: A snapshot on galaxy evolution occurring in the Great Wall: the role of nurture at z = 0. Astron. Astrophys. 517, A73 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gavazzi, G., Savorgnan, G., Fossati, M., Dotti, M., Fumagalli, M., et al.: Hα3: an Hα imaging survey of HI selected galaxies from ALFALFA. III. Nurture builds up the Hubble sequence in the Great Wall. Astron. Astrophys. 553, A90 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gil de Paz, A., Boissier, S., Madore, B.F., Seibert, M., Joe, Y.H., et al.: The GALEX Ultraviolet atlas of nearby galaxies. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 173, 185 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M.P.: The H I extent and deficiency of spiral galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Astron. J. 88, 881 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M.P., da Costa, L.N., Freudling, W., Salzer, J.J., et al.: The Tully-Fisher relation and H0. Astropys. J. Lett. 477, L1 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M.P., Freudling, W., da Costa, L.N., Salzer, J.J., et al.: Peculiar velocity dipoles of field galaxies. Astropys. J. Lett. 505, L91 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M.P., Kent, B.R., Perillat, P., Saintonge, A., et al.: The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey. I. Science goals, survey design, and strategy. Astron. J. 130, 2598 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Glass, L., Ferrarese, L., Côté, P., Jordán, A., Peng, E., et al.: The ACS Fornax Cluster Survey. IV. Deprojection of the surface brightness profiles of early-type galaxies in the Virgo and Fornax clusters: investigating the “Core/Power-law dichotomy”. Astrophys. J. 726, 31 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gnedin, O.Y.: Tidal effects in clusters of galaxies. Astrophys. J. 582, 141 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gouguenheim, L.: Neutral hydrogen content of small galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 3, 281 (1969)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Governato, F., Tozzi, P., Cavaliere, A.: Small groups of galaxies: a clue to a critical universe. Astrophys. J. 458, 18 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Graham, A.W., Guzmán, R.: HST photometry of dwarf elliptical galaxies in Coma, and an explanation for the alleged structural dichotomy between dwarf and bright elliptical galaxies. Astron. J. 125, 2936 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gregory, S.A., Thompson, L.A.: The Coma/A1367 supercluster and its environs. Astrophys. J. 222, 784 (1978)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Griffin, M.J., Abergel, A., Abreu, A., Ade, P.A.R., André, P., et al.: The Herschel-SPIRE instrument and its in-flight performance. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L3 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Gunn, J.E., Gott, J.R., III: On the infall of matter into clusters of galaxies and some effects on their evolution. Astrophys. J. 176, 1 (1972)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Guzzo, L., Scodeggio, M., Garilli, B., Granett, B.R., Fritz, A., et al.: The VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS). An unprecedented view of galaxies and large-scale structure at 0. 5z < 1. 2. Astron. Astrophys. 566, A108 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Haberl, F., Pietsch, W.: The X-ray view of M 33 after ROSAT. Astron. Astrophys. 373, 438 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hao, C.-N., Kennicutt, R.C., Johnson, B.D., Calzetti, D., Dale, D.A., et al.: Dust-corrected star formation rates of galaxies. II. Combinations of ultraviolet and infrared tracers. Astrophys. J. 741, 124 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Haşegan, M., Jordán, A., Côté, P., Djorgovski, S.G., McLaughlin, D.E., et al.: The ACS Virgo cluster survey. VII. Resolving the connection between globular clusters and ultracompact dwarf galaxies. Astrophys. J. 627, 203 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Haynes, M.P.: An Investigation of the intergalactic medium via the 21 cm line of neutral Hydrogen. Ph.D. thesis, Indiana University (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Haynes, M.P., Giovanelli, R., Chincarini, G.L.: The influence of environment on the H I content of galaxies. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 22, 445 (1984)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Haynes, M.P., Giovanelli, R.: Neutral hydrogen in isolated galaxies. IV - Results for the Arecibo sample. Astron. J. 89, 758 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hewitt, J.N., Haynes, M.P., Giovanelli, R.: Neutral hydrogen in isolated galaxies. II - The large angular diameter galaxies. Astron. J. 88, 272 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hibbard, J.E., Bianchi, L., Thilker, D.A., Rich, R.M., Schiminovich, D., et al.: Ultraviolet morphology and star formation in the tidal tails of NGC 4038/39. Astropys. J. Lett. 619, L87 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hickson, P.: Systematic properties of compact groups of galaxies. Astrophys. J. 255, 382 (1982)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hickson, P., Mendes de Oliveira, C., Huchra, J.P., Palumbo, G.G.: Dynamical properties of compact groups of galaxies. Astrophys. J. 399, 353 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilker, M., Infante, L., Vieira, G., Kissler-Patig, M., Richtler, T.: The central region of the Fornax cluster. II. Spectroscopy and radial velocities of member and background galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 134, 75 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman, L., Loeb, A.: Dynamics of triple black hole systems in hierarchically merging massive galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 377, 957 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Holmberg, E.: A study of double and multiple galaxies. Ann. Obs. Lund 6, 1 (1937)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Holmberg, E.: On the clustering tendencies among the nebulae. Astrophys. J. 92, 200 (1940)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Holmberg, E.: On the clustering tendencies among the nebulae. II. A study of encounters between laboratory models of stellar systems by a new integration procedure. Astrophys. J. 94, 385 (1941)

    Google Scholar 

  • Holmberg, E.: A photometric study of nearby galaxies. Meddelanden fran Lunds Astronomiska Observatorium Serie I 186, 1 (1954)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Holmberg, E.: A photographic photometry of extragalactic nebulae. Meddelanden fran Lunds Astronomiska Observatorium Serie II 136, 1 (1958)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Houck, J.R., Roellig, T.L., van Cleve, J., Forrest, W.J., Herter, T., et al.: The Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on the Spitzer Space Telescope. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 154, 18 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hubble, E.: Realm of the Nebulae. Yale University Press, New Haven (1936). ISBN 9780300025002

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hubble, E., Humason, M.L.: The velocity-distance relation among extra-galactic nebulae. Astrophys. J. 74, 43 (1931)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Huchra, J., Davis, M., Latham, D., Tonry, J.: A survey of galaxy redshifts. IV - The data. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 52, 89 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  • Humason, M.L., Mayall, N.U., Sandage, A.R.: Redshifts and magnitudes of extragalactic nebulae. Astron. J. 61, 97 (1956)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hutchings, J.B., Bianchi, L.: Luminous star-forming galaxies in the galaxy evolution explorer-sloan digital sky survey database. Astron. J. 139, 630 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hutchings, J.B., Bianchi, L.: A Catalog of 19,100 Quasi-stellar object candidates with redshift 0.5–1.5. Astron. J. 140, 1987 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishihara, D., Onaka, T., Kataza, H., Salama, A., Alfageme, C., et al.: The AKARI/IRC mid-infrared all-sky survey. Astron. Astrophys. 514, A1 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jansen, R.A., Franx, M., Fabricant, D.: [O II] as a tracer of current star formation. Astrophys. J. 551, 825 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jerjen, H., Binggeli, B.: Are “dwarf” ellipticals genuine ellipticals? In: The Nature of Elliptical Galaxies. 2nd Stromlo Symposium, vol. 116, p. 239 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, C., Mandel, E., Schwarz, J., Forman, W., Murray, S.S., et al.: The structure and evolution of X-ray clusters. Astropys. J. Lett. 234, L21 (1979)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jordán, A., Côté, P., Blakeslee, J.P., Ferrarese, L., McLaughlin, D.E., et al.: The ACS Virgo Cluster Survey. X. Half-light radii of globular clusters in early-type galaxies: environmental dependencies and a standard ruler for distance estimation. Astrophys. J. 634, 1002 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jordán, A., McLaughlin, D.E., Côté, P., Ferrarese, L., Peng, E.W., et al.: Trends in the globular cluster luminosity function of early-type galaxies. Astropys. J. Lett. 651, L25 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jordán, A., Blakeslee, J.P., Côté, P., Ferrarese, L., Infante, L., et al.: The ACS Fornax Cluster Survey. I. Introduction to the survey and data reduction procedures. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 169, 213 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Just, D.W., Zaritsky, D., Sand, D.J., Desai, V., Rudnick, G.: The environmental dependence of the evolving S0 fraction. Astrophys. J. 711, 192 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kahabka, P., van den Heuvel, E.P.J.: Luminous supersoft X-ray sources. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 35, 69 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Karachentsev, I.D.: Catalogue of isolated pairs of galaxies in the northern hemisphere. Soobshcheniya Spetsial’noj Astrofizicheskoj Observatorii 7, 1 (1972)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Karachentseva, V.E.: Catalogue of isolated galaxies. Soobshcheniya Spetsial’noj Astrofizicheskoj Observatorii 8, 3 (1973)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Karachentsev, I.D., Karachentseva, V.E.: Type and shape differences for isolated and paired galaxies. Sov. Astron. 18, 428 (1975)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Karachentsev, I.D., Makarov, D.I., Karachentseva, V.E., Melnyk, O.V.: Catalog of nearby isolated galaxies in the volume z < 0. 01. Astrophys. Bull. 66, 1 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennicutt, R.C., Jr.: On the evolution of the spiral galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Astron. J. 88, 483 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kennicutt, R.C., Jr.: The integrated spectra of nearby galaxies - general properties and emission-line spectra. Astrophys. J. 388, 310 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kennicutt, R.C., Jr., Armus, L., Bendo, G., Calzetti, D., Dale, D.A., et al.: SINGS: the SIRTF nearby galaxies survey. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 115, 928 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kennicutt, R.C., Jr., Calzetti, D., Walter, F., Helou, G., Hollenbach, D.J., et al.: Star formation in NGC 5194 (M51a). II. The spatially resolved star formation law. Astrophys. J. 671, 333 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennicutt, R.C., Jr., Hao, C.-N., Calzetti, D., Moustakas, J., Dale, D.A., et al.: Dust-corrected star formation rates of galaxies. I. Combinations of Hα and infrared tracers. Astrophys. J. 703, 1672 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennicutt, R.C., Calzetti, D., Aniano, G., Appleton, P., Armus, L., et al.: KINGFISH – key insights on nearby galaxies: a Far-Infrared survey with Herschel: survey description and image atlas. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 123, 1347 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kessler, M.F., Steinz, J.A., Anderegg, M.E., Clavel, J., Drechsel, G., et al.: The Infrared space observatory (ISO) mission. Astron. Astrophys. 315, L27 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, D.-W., Fabbiano, G., Trinchieri, G.: The X-ray spectra of galaxies. II - Average spectral properties and emission mechanisms. Astrophys. J. 393, 134 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkpatrick, A., Calzetti, D., Galametz, M., Kennicutt, R., Jr., Dale, D., et al.: Investigating the presence of 500 μm submillimeter excess emission in local star forming galaxies. Astrophys. J. 778, 51 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kirshner, R.P., Oemler, A., Jr., Schechter, P.L., Shectman, S.A.: A million cubic megaparsec void in Bootes. Astropys. J. Lett. 248, L57 (1981)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Klaas, U., Haas, M., Müller, S.A.H., Chini, R., Schulz, B., et al.: Infrared to millimetre photometry of ultra-luminous IR galaxies: new evidence favouring a 3-stage dust model. Astron. Astrophys. 379, 823 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Klypin, A., Kravtsov, A.V., Valenzuela, O., Prada, F.: Where are the missing galactic satellites?. Astrophys. J. 522, 82 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Knapen, J.H., James, P.A.: The Hα Galaxy Survey. VIII. Close companions and interactions, and the definition of starbursts. Astrophys. J. 698, 1437 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kormendy, J.: Families of ellipsoidal stellar systems and the formation of dwarf elliptical galaxies. Astrophys. J. 295, 73 (1985)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kramer, C., Buchbender, C., Xilouris, E.M., Boquien, M., Braine, J., et al.: PACS and SPIRE photometer maps of M 33: first results of the Herschel M 33 Extended Survey (HERM33ES). Astron. Astrophys. 518, L67 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kreckel, K., Groves, B., Schinnerer, E., Johnson, B.D., Aniano, G., et al.: Mapping dust through emission and absorption in nearby galaxies. Astrophys. J. 771, 62 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Larson, R.B., Tinsley, B.M.: Star formation rates in normal and peculiar galaxies. Astrophys. J. 219, 46 (1978)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lauberts, A., Valentijn, E.A.: The Surface Photometry Catalogue of the ESO-Uppsala Galaxies. European Southern Observatory, Garching (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lauer, T.R., Ajhar, E.A., Byun, Y.-I., Dressler, A., Faber, S.M., et al.: The centers of early-type galaxies with HST. I. An observational survey. Astron. J. 110, 2622 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, J.C., Gil de Paz, A., Kennicutt, R.C., Jr., Bothwell, M., Dalcanton, J., et al.: A GALEX Ultraviolet imaging survey of galaxies in the local volume. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 192, 6 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Le Fèvre, O., Vettolani, G., Garilli, B., Tresse, L., Bottini, D., et al.: The VIMOS VLT deep survey. First epoch VVDS-deep survey: 11 564 spectra with 17.5¡I AB ¡24, and the redshift distribution over 0 ≤ z ≤ 5. Astron. Astrophys. 439, 845 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lemke, D., Klaas, U., Abolins, J., Abraham, P., Acosta-Pulido, J., et al.: ISOPHOT - capabilities and performance. Astron. Astrophys. 315, L64 (1996)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leroy, A., Bolatto, A., Stanimirovic, S., Mizuno, N., Israel, F., et al.: The Spitzer Survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud: far-infrared emission and cold gas in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Astrophys. J. 658, 1027 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Leroy, A.K., Walter, F., Brinks, E., Bigiel, F., de Blok, W.J.G., et al.: The star formation efficiency in nearby galaxies: measuring where gas forms stars effectively. Astron. J. 136, 2782 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lilly, S.J., Le Fèvre, O., Renzini, A., Zamorani, G., Scodeggio, M., et al.: zCOSMOS: a large VLT/VIMOS redshift survey covering 0 < z < 3 in the COSMOS Field. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 172, 70 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Limber, D.N., Mathews, W.G.: The dynamical stability of Stephan’s Quintet. Astrophys. J. 132, 286 (1960)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lisker, T., Grebel, E.K., Binggeli, B.: Virgo Cluster early-type dwarf galaxies with the Sloan digital sky survey. I. On the possible disk nature of bright early-type dwarfs. Astron. J. 132, 497 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, K.S., van Speybroeck, L.P.: X-ray emission from normal galaxies. In: Accretion-Driven Stellar X-Ray Sources, p. 117. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, K.S., Helfand, D.J., Grabelsky, D.A.: A soft X-ray study of the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astrophys. J. 248, 925 (1981)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lubin, L.M., Gal, R.R., Lemaux, B.C., Kocevski, D.D., Squires, G.K.: The observations of redshift evolution in large-scale environments (ORELSE) survey. I. The survey design and first results on cl 0023+0423 at z = 0.84 and RX J1821.6+6827 at z = 0.82. Astron. J. 137, 4867 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lundmark, K.: Studies of anagalactic nebulae - first paper. Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsaliensis Ser. V, 1 (1927)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lutz, D., Spoon, H.W.W., Rigopoulou, D., Moorwood, A.F.M., Genzel, R.: The nature and evolution of ultraluminous infrared galaxies: a mid-infrared spectroscopic survey. Astropys. J. Lett. 505, L103 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Madden, S.C., Rémy-Ruyer, A., Galametz, M., Cormier, D., Lebouteiller, V., et al.: An overview of the dwarf galaxy survey. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 125, 600 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Malhotra, S., Kaufman, M.J., Hollenbach, D., Helou, G., Rubin, R.H., et al.: Far-Infrared spectroscopy of normal galaxies: physical conditions in the interstellar medium. Astrophys. J. 561, 766 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Mamon, G.A.: The evolution of galaxy groups and of galaxies therein. In: Groups of Galaxies in the Nearby Universe, p. 203 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mannucci, F., Basile, F., Poggianti, B.M., Cimatti, A., Daddi, E., et al.: Near-infrared template spectra of normal galaxies: k-corrections, galaxy models and stellar populations. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 326, 745 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Martin, D.C., Fanson, J., Schiminovich, D., Morrissey, P., Friedman, P.G., et al.: The Galaxy Evolution Explorer: a space ultraviolet survey mission. Astropys. J. Lett. 619, L1 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Martin, D.C., Seibert, M., Buat, V., Iglesias-Páramo, J., Barlow, T.A., et al.: The star formation rate function of the local universe. Astropys. J. Lett. 619, L59 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Martin, D.C., Small, T., Schiminovich, D., Wyder, T.K., Pérez-González, P.G., et al.: The star formation and extinction coevolution of UV-selected galaxies over 0. 05 < z < 1. 2. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 173, 415 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mastropietro, C., Moore, B., Mayer, L., Debattista, V.P., Piffaretti, R., et al.: Morphological evolution of discs in clusters. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 364, 607 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Materne, J.: The structure of nearby clusters of galaxies - hierarchical clustering and an application to the Leo region. Astron. Astrophys. 63, 401 (1978)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • McConnachie, A.W., Ellison, S.L., Patton, D.R.: Compact groups in theory and practice - I. The spatial properties of compact groups. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 387, 1281 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  • McGee, S.L., Balogh, M.L., Bower, R.G., Font, A.S., McCarthy, I.G.: The accretion of galaxies into groups and clusters. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 400, 937 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • McLaughlin, D.E.: Evidence in Virgo for the universal dark matter halo. Astropys. J. Lett. 512, L9 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Mei, S., Blakeslee, J.P., Côté, P., Tonry, J.L., West, M.J., et al.: The ACS Virgo cluster survey. XIII. SBF distance catalog and the three-dimensional structure of the Virgo cluster. Astrophys. J. 655, 144 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meixner, M., Gordon, K.D., Indebetouw, R., Hora, J.L., Whitney, B., et al.: Spitzer Survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud: surveying the agents of a galaxy’s evolution (SAGE). I. Overview and initial results. Astron. J. 132, 2268 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Messier, C.: Catalogue des Nèbuleuses des amas d’Ètoiles (Catalog of nebulae and star clusters). Connoissance des Temps for 1784, p. 227 (1781)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mieske, S., Hilker, M., Misgeld, I.: The specific frequencies of ultra-compact dwarf galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 537, A3 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Milosavljevic, M., Merritt, D.: Long-term evolution of massive black hole binaries. Astrophys. J. 596, 860 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Moreno, J., Bluck, A.F.L., Ellison, S.L., Patton, D.R., Torrey, P., et al.: The dynamics of galaxy pairs in a cosmological setting. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 436, 1765 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Moretti, A., Poggianti, B.M., Fasano, G., Bettoni, D., D’Onofrio, M., et al.: WINGS Data Release: a database of galaxies in nearby clusters. Astron. Astrophys. 564, A138 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Morrissey, P., Conrow, T., Barlow, T.A., Small, T., Seibert, M., et al.: The calibration and data products of GALEX. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 173, 682 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Moshir, M., Kopman, G., Conrow, T.A.O.: IRAS Faint Source Survey, Explanatory Supplement Version 2. Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, California Institute of Technology (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • Muñoz-Mateos, J.C., Gil de Paz, A., Boissier, S., Zamorano, J., Dale, D.A., et al.: Radial distribution of stars, gas, and dust in sings galaxies. II. Derived dust properties. Astrophys. J. 701, 1965 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Murakami, H., Baba, H., Barthel, P., Clements, D.L., Cohen, M., et al.: The infrared astronomical mission AKARI. Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn. 59, 369 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Muzzin, A., Wilson, G., Yee, H.K.C., Gilbank, D., Hoekstra, H., et al.: The Gemini Cluster Astrophysics Spectroscopic Survey (GCLASS): the role of environment and self-regulation in galaxy evolution at z 1. Astrophys. J. 746, 188 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Neff, S.G., Thilker, D.A., Seibert, M., Gil de Paz, A., Bianchi, L., et al.: Ultraviolet emission from stellar populations within tidal tails: catching the youngest galaxies in formation?. Astropys. J. Lett. 619, L91 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Neugebauer, G., Habing, H.J., van Duinen, R., Aumann, H.H., Baud, B., et al.: The Infrared astronomical satellite (IRAS) mission. Astropys. J. Lett. 278, L1 (1984)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Newman, J.A., Cooper, M.C., Davis, M., Faber, S.M., Coil, A.L., et al.: The DEEP2 galaxy redshift survey: design, observations, data reduction, and redshifts. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 208, 5 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Nilson, P.: Uppsala general catalogue of galaxies. Acta Universitatis Upsalienis, Nova Regiae Societatis Upsaliensis, Series V, 0 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Connell, R.W.: Ultraviolet imaging of globular clusters and galaxies. Adv. Space Res. 11, 71 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Oemler, A., Jr., Dressler, A., Gladders, M.G., Fritz, J., Poggianti, B.M., et al.: The IMACS cluster building survey. III. The star formation histories of field galaxies. Astrophys. J. 770, 63 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Sullivan, E., Forbes, D.A., Ponman, T.J.: A catalogue and analysis of X-ray luminosities of early-type galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 328, 461 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ostriker, J.P., Peebles, P.J.E., Yahil, A.: The size and mass of galaxies, and the mass of the universe. Astropys. J. Lett. 193, L1 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Page, T.: Radial velocities and masses of double galaxies. Astrophys. J. 116, 63 (1952)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Page, T.: M/L for double galaxies, a correction. Astrophys. J. 136, 685 (1962)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Panuzzo, P., Rangwala, N., Rykala, A., Isaak, K.G., Glenn, J., et al.: Probing the molecular interstellar medium of M82 with Herschel-SPIRE spectroscopy. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L37 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Paturel, G., Petit, C.: Galaxy coordinates. I. Accuracy of galaxy coordinates in large catalogues. Astron. Astrophys. 352, 431 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Patton, D.R., Ellison, S.L., Simard, L., McConnachie, A.W., Mendel, J.T.: Galaxy pairs in the Sloan digital sky survey - III. Evidence of induced star formation from optical colours. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 412, 591 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Paturel, G., Theureau, G., Bottinelli, L., Gouguenheim, L., Coudreau-Durand, N., et al.: HYPERLEDA. II. The homogenized HI data. Astron. Astrophys. 412, 57 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Peng, C.Y.: How mergers may affect the mass scaling relation between gravitationally bound systems. Astrophys. J. 671, 1098 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Peng, E.W., Jordán, A., Côté, P., Blakeslee, J.P., Ferrarese, L., et al.: The ACS Virgo cluster survey. IX. The color distributions of globular cluster systems in early-type galaxies. Astrophys. J. 639, 95 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterson, S.D.: Double galaxies. I. Observational data on a well-defined sample. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 40, 527 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pilbratt, G.L., Riedinger, J.R., Passvogel, T., Crone, G., Doyle, D., et al.: Herschel Space Observatory. An ESA facility for far-infrared and submillimetre astronomy. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L1 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Poggianti, B.M., Fasano, G., Bettoni, D., Cava, A., Dressler, A., et al.: The evolution of spiral, S0, and elliptical galaxies in clusters. Astropys. J. Lett. 697, L137 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Poggianti, B.M., De Lucia, G., Varela, J., Aragon-Salamanca, A., Finn, R., et al.: The evolution of the density of galaxy clusters and groups: denser environments at higher redshifts. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 405, 995 (2010)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Poglitsch, A., Waelkens, C., Geis, N., Feuchtgruber, H., Vandenbussche, B., et al.: The Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) on the Herschel Space Observatory. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L2 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rampazzo, R., Panuzzo, P., Vega, O., Marino, A., Bressan, A., et al.: A Spitzer-IRS spectroscopic atlas of early-type galaxies in the Revised Shapley-Ames Catalog. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 432, 374 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rangwala, N., Maloney, P.R., Glenn, J., Wilson, C.D., Rykala, A., et al.: Observations of Arp 220 using Herschel-SPIRE: an unprecedented view of the molecular gas in an extreme star formation environment. Astrophys. J. 743, 94 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ravindranath, S., Ho, L.C., Filippenko, A.V.: Nuclear cusps and cores in early-type galaxies as relics of binary black hole mergers. Astrophys. J. 566, 801 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Reda, F.M., Forbes, D.A., Beasley, M.A., O’Sullivan, E.J., Goudfrooij, P.: The photometric properties of isolated early-type galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 354, 851 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Reddick, R.M., Wechsler, R.H., Tinker, J.L., Behroozi, P.S.: The connection between galaxies and dark matter structures in the local universe. Astrophys. J. 771, 30 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Reduzzi, L., Rampazzo, R.: Candidates for a southern extension of the Karachentsev catalogue of isolated pairs of galaxies. Astrophys. Lett. Commun. 30, 1 (1995)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Reduzzi, L., Rampazzo, R.: Surface photometry of binary galaxies. I. A multicolour study of morphologies due to the interaction. Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. 116, 515 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rémy-Ruyer, A., Madden, S.C., Galliano, F., Hony, S., Sauvage, M., et al.: Revealing the cold dust in low-metallicity environments. I. Photometry analysis of the dwarf galaxy survey with Herschel. Astron. Astrophys. 557, A95 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rémy-Ruyer, A., Madden, S.C., Galliano, F., Galametz, M., Takeuchi, T.T., et al.: Gas-to-dust mass ratios in local galaxies over a 2 dex metallicity range. Astron. Astrophys. 563, A31 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rest, A., van den Bosch, F.C., Jaffe, W., Tran, H., Tsvetanov, Z., et al.: WFPC2 images of the central regions of early-type galaxies. I. The data. Astron. J. 121, 2431 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ribeiro, A.L.B., de Carvalho, R.R., Capelato, H.V., Zepf, S.E.: Structural and dynamical analysis of the Hickson compact groups. Astrophys. J. 497, 72 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rice, W., Lonsdale, C.J., Soifer, B.T., Neugebauer, G., Kopan, E.L., et al.: A catalog of IRAS observations of large optical galaxies. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 68, 91 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rieke, G.H., Young, E.T., Engelbracht, C.W., Kelly, D.M., Low, F.J., et al.: The multiband imaging photometer for Spitzer (MIPS). Astrophys. J. Suppl. 154, 25 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rines, K., Geller, M.J.: Spectroscopic determination of the luminosity function in the galaxy clusters A2199 and Virgo. Astron. J. 135, 1837 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, M.S.: The neutral hydrogen content of late-type spiral galaxies. Astron. J. 67, 437 (1962)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rood, H.J.: Gravitational mechanics of systems of galaxies. I - Corrections for errors in redshifts. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 49, 111 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  • Roussel, H., Sauvage, M., Vigroux, L., Bosma, A.: The relationship between star formation rates and mid-infrared emission in galactic disks. Astron. Astrophys. 372, 427 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Salim, S., Rich, R.M., Charlot, S., Brinchmann, J., Johnson, B.D., et al.: UV star formation rates in the local universe. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 173, 267 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sánchez, S.F., Kennicutt, R.C., Gil de Paz, A., van de Ven, G., Vílchez, J.M., et al.: CALIFA, the Calar Alto legacy integral field area survey. I. Survey presentation. Astron. Astrophys. 538, A8 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sandage, A.: Current problems in the extragalactic distance scale. Astrophys. J. 127, 513 (1958)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sandage, A., Binggeli, B., Tammann, G.A.: Studies of the Virgo cluster - Part Five - luminosity functions of Virgo cluster galaxies. Astron. J. 90, 1759 (1985)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sanders, D.B., Mirabel, I.F.: Luminous infrared galaxies. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 34, 749 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sanders, D.B., Mazzarella, J.M., Kim, D.-C., Surace, J.A., Soifer, B.T.: The IRAS revised bright galaxy sample. Astron. J. 126, 1607 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sandstrom, K.M., Leroy, A.K., Walter, F., Bolatto, A.D., Croxall, K.V., et al.: The CO-to-H2 conversion factor and dust-to-gas ratio on kiloparsec scales in nearby galaxies. Astrophys. J. 777, 5 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Sarazin, C.L.: X-ray emission from elliptical galaxies. In: The Nature of Elliptical Galaxies; 2nd Stromlo Symposium, vol. 116, p. 375 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Saslaw, W.C., Valtonen, M.J., Aarseth, S.J.: The gravitational slingshot and the structure of extragalactic radio sources. Astrophys. J. 190, 253 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Schiminovich, D., Wyder, T.K., Martin, D.C., Johnson, B.D., Salim, S., et al.: The UV-Optical color magnitude diagram. II. Physical properties and morphological evolution on and off of a star-forming sequence. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 173, 315 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schindler, S., Binggeli, B., Böhringer, H.: Morphology of the Virgo cluster: gas versus galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 343, 420 (1999)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Scott, T.C., Cortese, L., Brinks, E., Bravo-Alfaro, H., Auld, R., et al.: Two long H I tails in the outskirts of Abell 1367. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 419, L19 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Shakhbazyan, R.K.: Compact groups of compact galaxies. Astrofizika 9, 495 (1973)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Shapley, H.: Note on the distribution of remote galaxies and faint stars. Harv. Coll. Obs. Bull. 890, 1 (1932)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Shapley, H., Ames, A.: A Study of a Cluster of Bright Spiral Nebulae, vol. 294, p. 1. Harvard College Observatory Circular (1926)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shapley, H., Ames, A.: The Coma-Virgo galaxies, II. Distribution charts and frequency curves. Harv. Coll. Obs. Bull. 865, 1 (1929)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheth, K., Regan, M., Hinz, J.L., Gil de Paz, A., Menéndez-Delmestre, K., et al.: The Spitzer survey of stellar structure in galaxies (S4G). Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac. 122, 1397 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, S.: The mass of the Virgo cluster. Astrophys. J. 83, 23 (1936)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, J.D.T., Draine, B.T., Dale, D.A., Moustakas, J., Kennicutt, R.C., Jr., et al.: The mid-infrared spectrum of star-forming galaxies: global properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon emission. Astrophys. J. 656, 770 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, M.W.L., Gomez, H.L., Eales, S.A., Ciesla, L., Boselli, A., et al.: The Herschel reference survey: dust in early-type galaxies and across the Hubble sequence. Astrophys. J. 748, 123 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Soifer, B.T., Neugebauer, G.: The properties of infrared galaxies in the local universe. Astron. J. 101, 354 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Solanes, J.M., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M.P.: The H I content of spirals. I. Field galaxy H I mass functions and H I mass-optical size regressions. Astrophys. J. 461, 609 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  • Solanes, J.M., Manrique, A., García-Gómez, C., González-Casado, G., Giovanelli, R., et al.: The H I content of spirals. II. Gas deficiency in cluster galaxies. Astrophys. J. 548, 97 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Solanes, J.M., Sanchis, T., Salvador-Solé, E., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M.P.: The three-dimensional structure of the Virgo cluster region from Tully-Fisher and H I data. Astron. J. 124, 2440 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Springel, V., Di Matteo, T., Hernquist, L.: Modelling feedback from stars and black holes in galaxy mergers. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 361, 776 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Stiavelli, M., Miller, B.W., Ferguson, H.C., Mack, J., Whitmore, B.C., et al.: The nuclear cusp slopes of dwarf elliptical galaxies. Astron. J. 121, 1385 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Stocke, J.T., Keeney, B.A., Lewis, A.D., Epps, H.W., Schild, R.E.: Very isolated early-type galaxies. Astron. J. 127, 1336 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Stott, J.P., Smail, I., Edge, A.C., Ebeling, H., Smith, G.P., et al.: An increase in the faint red galaxy population in massive clusters since z\(\sim \) 0.5. Astrophys. J. 661, 95 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tacconi, L.J., Genzel, R., Lutz, D., Rigopoulou, D., Baker, A.J., et al.: Ultraluminous infrared galaxies: QSOs in formation?. Astrophys. J. 580, 73 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Teerikorpi, P.: Observational selection bias affecting the determination of the extragalactic distance scale. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 35, 101 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tempel, E., Tamm, A.: Galaxy pairs align with galactic filaments. Astron. Astrophys. 576, L5 (2015)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Thilker, D.A., Hoopes, C.G., Bianchi, L., Boissier, S., Rich, R.M., et al.: Panoramic GALEX far- and near-ultraviolet imaging of M31 and M33. Astropys. J. Lett. 619, L67 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Thilker, D.A., Donovan, J., Schiminovich, D., Bianchi, L., Boissier, S., et al.: Massive star formation within the Leo ‘primordial’ ring. Nature 457, 990 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, D., Maraston, C., Bender, R., de Oliveira, C.M.: The epochs of early-type galaxy formation as a function of environment. Astrophys. J. 621, 673 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, L.A., Gregory, S.A.: An historical view: the discovery of voids in the galaxy distribution (2011). arXiv:1109.1268

    Google Scholar 

  • Thornley, M.D., Schreiber, N.M.F., Lutz, D., Genzel, R., Spoon, H.W.W., et al.: Massive star formation and evolution in starburst galaxies: mid-infrared spectroscopy with the ISO Short Wavelength Spectrometer. Astrophys. J. 539, 641 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tifft, W.G., Gregory, S.A.: Direct observations of the large-scale distribution of galaxies. Astrophys. J. 205, 696 (1976)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Toloba, E., Boselli, A., Gorgas, J., Peletier, R.F., Cenarro, A.J., et al.: Kinematic properties as probes of the evolution of dwarf galaxies in the Virgo Cluster. Astropys. J. Lett. 707, L17 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Toloba, E., Boselli, A., Cenarro, A.J., Peletier, R.F., Gorgas, J., et al.: Formation and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster. I. Internal kinematics. Astron. Astrophys. 526, A114 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tonnesen, S., Bryan, G.L.: Gas stripping in simulated galaxies with a multiphase interstellar medium. Astrophys. J. 694, 789 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Toomre, A., Toomre, J.: Galactic bridges and tails. Astrophys. J. 178, 623 (1972)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Toribio, M.C., Solanes, J.M., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M.P., Masters, K.L.: H I content and optical properties of field galaxies from the ALFALFA Survey. I. Selection of a control sample. Astrophys. J. 732, 92 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Toribio, M.C., Solanes, J.M., Giovanelli, R., Haynes, M.P., Martin, A.M.: H I content and optical properties of field galaxies from the ALFALFA Survey. II. Multivariate analysis of a galaxy sample in low-density environments. Astrophys. J. 732, 93 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tran, H.D., Tsvetanov, Z., Ford, H.C., Davies, J., Jaffe, W., et al.: Dusty nuclear disks and filaments in early-type galaxies. Astron. J. 121, 2928 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Trinchieri, G., Fabbiano, G.: A statistical analysis of the Einstein normal galaxy sample - Part Two - elliptical and S0 galaxies. Astrophys. J. 296, 447 (1985)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Trinchieri, G., Fabbiano, G.: The discrete X-ray source population in M31. Astrophys. J. 382, 82 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Trinchieri, G., Fabbiano, G., Canizares, C.R.: The X-ray surface brightness distribution and spectral properties of six early-type galaxies. Astrophys. J. 310, 637 (1986)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Trinchieri, G., Kim, D.-W., Fabbiano, G., Canizares, C.R.C.: ROSAT PSPC observations of NGC 4636: interaction with Virgo gas? Astrophys. J. 428, 555 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tully, R.B.: Nearby groups of galaxies. II - an all-sky survey within 3000 kilometers per second. Astrophys. J. 321, 280 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tully, R.B., Fisher, J.R.: A new method of determining distances to galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 54, 661 (1977)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tully, R.B., Fisher, J.R.: Catalog of Nearby Galaxies. Cambridge University Press (1988). ISBN 0521352991

    Google Scholar 

  • Tully, R.B., Shaya, E.J.: Infall of galaxies into the Virgo cluster and some cosmological constraints. Astrophys. J. 281, 31 (1984)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, E.L.: Binary galaxies. I. A well-defined statistical sample. Astrophys. J. 208, 20 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, E.L., Gott, J.R., III: Groups of galaxies. I. A catalog.. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 32, 409 (1976)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, M.L., Côté, P., Ferrarese, L., Jordán, A., Blakeslee, J.P., et al.: The ACS Fornax Cluster Survey. VI. The nuclei of early-type galaxies in the Fornax Cluster. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 203, 5 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Urban, O., Werner, N., Simionescu, A., Allen, S.W., Böhringer, H.: X-ray spectroscopy of the Virgo Cluster out to the virial radius. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 414, 2101 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Van der Werf, P.P., Isaak, K.G., Meijerink, R., Spaans, M., Rykala, A., et al.: Black hole accretion and star formation as drivers of gas excitation and chemistry in Markarian 231. Astron. Astrophys. 518, L42 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Van Speybroeck, L., Epstein, A., Forman, W., Giacconi, R., Jones, C., et al.: Observations of X-ray sources in M31. Astropys. J. Lett. 234, L45 (1979)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Verdes-Montenegro, L., Sulentic, J., Lisenfeld, U., Leon, S., Espada, D., et al.: The AMIGA project. I. Optical characterization of the CIG catalog. Astron. Astrophys. 436, 443 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Villegas, D., Jordán, A., Peng, E.W., Blakeslee, J.P., Côté, P., et al.: The ACS Fornax Cluster Survey. VIII. The luminosity function of globular clusters in Virgo and Fornax early-type galaxies and its use as a distance indicator. Astrophys. J. 717, 603 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vollmer, B., Cayatte, V., Balkowski, C., Duschl, W.J.: Ram pressure stripping and galaxy orbits: the case of the Virgo Cluster. Astrophys. J. 561, 708 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Vollmer, B., Wong, O.I., Braine, J., Chung, A., Kenney, J.D.P.: The influence of the cluster environment on the star formation efficiency of 12 Virgo spiral galaxies. Astron. Astrophys. 543, A33 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Vennik, J., Richter, G.M., Longo, G.: The neighbourhoods of the nearest Hickson groups. Astron. Nachr. 314, 393 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Verley, S., Combes, F., Verdes-Montenegro, L., Bergond, G., Leon, S.: Star formation in isolated AMIGA galaxies: dynamical influence of bars. Astron. Astrophys. 474, 43 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Vorontsov-Velyaminov, B.A.: Atlas and Catalog of Interacting Galaxies. Sternberg Institute, Moscow State University, Moscow (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vorontsov-Velyaminov, B.A.: On some aspects of Ambartsumyan’s hypothesis on the origin of galaxies. Probl. Cosmogony 8, 27 (1962)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Weinmann, S.M., Lisker, T., Guo, Q., Meyer, H.T., Janz, J.: Dwarf galaxy populations in present-day galaxy clusters - I. Abundances and red fractions. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 416, 1197 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Werner, M.W., Roellig, T.L., Low, F.J., Rieke, G.H., Rieke, M., et al.: The Spitzer space telescope mission. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 154, 1 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • White, S.D.M., Clowe, D.I., Simard, L., Rudnick, G., De Lucia, G., et al.: EDisCS - the ESO distant cluster survey. Sample definition and optical photometry. Astron. Astrophys. 444, 365 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilman, D.J., Oemler, A., Jr., Mulchaey, J.S., McGee, S.L., Balogh, M.L., et al.: Morphological composition of z\(\sim \) 0.4 groups: the site of S0 formation. Astrophys. J. 692, 298 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wright, A.E.: Computational models of gravitationally interacting galaxies. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 157, 309 (1972)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Wyder, T.K., Martin, D.C., Schiminovich, D., Seibert, M., Budavári, T., et al.: The UV-Optical galaxy color-magnitude diagram. I. Basic properties. Astrophys. J. Suppl. 173, 293 (2007)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Wyder, T.K., Martin, D.C., Barlow, T.A., Foster, K., Friedman, P.G., et al.: The star formation law at low surface density. Astrophys. J. 696, 1834 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Yagi, M., Yoshida, M., Komiyama, Y., Kashikawa, N., Furusawa, H., et al.: A dozen new galaxies caught in the act: gas stripping and extended emission line regions in the Coma cluster. Astron. J. 140, 1814 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • York, D.G., Adelman, J., Anderson, J.E., Jr., Anderson, S.F., Annis, J., et al.: The Sloan digital sky survey: technical summary. Astron. J. 120, 1579 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Zabludoff, A.I., Mulchaey, J.S.: The properties of poor groups of galaxies. I. Spectroscopic survey and results. Astrophys. J. 496, 39 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zwicky, F., Herzog, E., Wild, P., Karpowicz, M., Kowal, C.T.: Catalogue of Galaxies and of Clusters of Galaxies in Six Volumes. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena (1961)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Roberto Rampazzo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Rampazzo, R. et al. (2016). The Impact of Surveys. In: D'Onofrio, M., Rampazzo, R., Zaggia, S. (eds) From the Realm of the Nebulae to Populations of Galaxies. Astrophysics and Space Science Library, vol 435. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31006-0_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics