Abstract
With advances in CMOS technology, circuits become increasingly more sensitive to transient pulses caused by Single Event particles. This chapter highlights key terrestrial radiation sources for generation of such transients, soft error generation, circuit level modeling of radiation strikes and, soft error rate calculation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, 2013 edn., Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA), San Jose, CA, http://www.itrs.net/
S. Mitra, T. Karnik, N. Seifert, M. Zhang, Logic soft errors in sub-65 nm technologies design and CAD challenges, in Proceedings of the DAC (2005), pp. 2–3
P.E. Dodd, L.W. Massengill, Basic mechanisms and modeling of single-event upset in digital microelectronics. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 50(3), 583–602 (2003)
T. Heijmen, Radiation induced soft errors in digital circuits: a literature survey. Technical Report, Philips Electronics Natl. Lab., Netherlands (2002)
B. Jacob, S.W. Ng, D.T. Wang, Memory Systems: Cache, DRAM, Disk (Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Burlington, 2007)
R.C. Baumann, Radiation-induced soft errors in advanced semiconductor technologies. IEEE Tran. Dev. Mat. Rel. 5(3), 305–316 (2005)
D.C. Ness, C.J. Hescott, D.J. Lilja, Improving nanoelectronic designs using a statistical approach to identify key parameters in circuit level SEU simulations, in Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Nanoscale Architecture, San Jose, CA (2007), pp. 46–53
Q. Zhou, K. Mohanram, Cost-effective radiation hardening technique for combinational logic, in Proceedings of the ICCAD (2004), pp. 100–106
S. DasGupta, A.F. Witulski, B. Bhuva, M. Alles, L.W. Massengill, O.A. Amusan, J.R. Ahlbin, R. Schrimpf, R. Reed (2007) Effect of well and substrate potential modulation on single event pulse shape in deep submicron CMOS. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 54(6, pt. 1):2407–2412
P.E. Dodd, M.R. Shaneyfelt, J.A. Felix, J.R. Schwank, Production and propagation of single-event transients in high-speed digital logic ICs. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 51(6), 3278–3284 (2004)
J. Benedetto, P. Eaton, D. Mavis, M. Gadlage, T. Turflinger, Digital single event transient trends with technology node scaling. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 53(6), 3462–3465 (2006)
R. Garg, S. Khatri, 3D simulation and analysis of the radiation tolerance of voltage scaled digital circuits. Presented at the 2009 IEEE Workshop on Silicon Errors in Logic—System Effects, Stanford, CA (2009)
S. Kauppila, A.L. Sternberg, M.L. Alles, A.M. Francis, J. Holmes, O.A. Amusan, L.W. Massengill, A bias dependent single-event compact model implemented into BSIM4 and a 90 nm CMOS process design kit. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 56(6), 3152–3157 (2009)
R. Naseer, J. Draper, Y. Boulghassoul, S. DasGupta, A. Witulski, Critical charge and set pulse widths for combinational logic in commercial 90 nm CMOS technology, in Proceedings of the 17th Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI (2007), pp. 227–230
S. Uznanski, G. Gasiot, P. Roche, J.L. Autran, C. Tavernier, Single event upset and multiple cell upset modeling in commercial bulk 65 nm CMOS SRAMs and flip-flops. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 57(4), 1876–1883 (2010)
B. Jacob, S.W. Ng, D.T. Wang, Memory Systems: Cache, DRAM, Disk, (Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Burlington 2007)
A. Maheshwari, I. Koren, W. Burleson, Techniques for transient fault sensitivity analysis and reduction in VLSI circuits, in Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault-Tolerance (2003) pp. 597–604
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sayil, S. (2016). Introduction. In: Soft Error Mechanisms, Modeling and Mitigation . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30607-0_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30607-0_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-30606-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-30607-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)