Skip to main content

Does Sense of Community Matter in Community Well-Being?

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Social Factors and Community Well-Being

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research ((BRIEFSWELLBEING))

Abstract

This paper compares one vibrant grassroots community with its surrounding municipality in relation to subjective community well-being. Nested in Mapo municipality, Sungmisan is a small community formed from active community organizing and strong grassroots civic networks. Sungmisan has similar objective conditions—in terms of local public services, or, objective community well-being—to those of Mapo. Still, survey results show that Sungmisan residents were more satisfied with the local public services available in their community than were the Mapo residents with theirs, suggesting that objective community well-being does not always determine subjective community well-being. Community-level characteristics, such as sense of community, appear to be the most likely differentiating influence. Although sense of community was not established as a significant variable for subjective community well-being for Sungmisan, Sungmisan displayed high community-oriented characteristics, which was strikingly different from those of Mapo.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Benson, M., & Jackson, E. (2013). Place-making and place maintenance: Performativity, place and belonging among the middle classes. Sociology, 47(4), 793–809.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cornelio, G. S., & Ardévol, E. (2011). Practices of place-making through locative media artworks. Communications, 36(3), 313–333.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cox, D., Frere, M., West, S., & Wiseman, J. (2010). Developing and using local community well-being indicators: Learning from the experience of Community Indicators Victoria. Australian Journal of Social Issues, 45(1), 71–88. (Australian Council of Social Service).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cummins, R. A., Eckersley, R., Pallant, J., van Jackie, V., & Misajon, R. (2003). Developing a national index of subjective well-being: The Australian unity well-being index. Social Indicators Research, 64(2), 160–190.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cuthill, M. (2002). Coolangatta: A portrait of community well-being. Urban Policy & Research, 20(2), 187–203.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, W. B., & Cotter, P. R. (1986). Measurement of sense of community within the sphere of city. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 16(7), 608–619.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • de Certeau, M. (1984). The practice of everyday life. Berkeley, Los Angeles: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Easterlin, R. (1995). Will raising the incomes of all increase the happiness of all? Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 27, 35–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Farrell, S. J., Aubry, T., & Coulombe, D. (2004). Neighborhoods and neighbors: Do they contribute to personal well-being? Journal of Community Psychology, 32(1), 9–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fried, M. (1984). The structure and significance of community satisfaction. Population and Environment, 7(2), 61–86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gusfield, J. R. (1975). The community: A critical response. New York: Harper Colophon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hombrados-Mendieta, M. I., Gomez-Jacinto, L., Dominguez-Fuentes, J. M., & Garcia-Leiva, P. (2013). Sense of community and satisfaction with life among immigrants and the native population. Journal of Community Psychology, 41(5), 601–614.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hooghe, M., & Vanhoutte, B. (2011). Subjective well-being and social capital in Belgian communities: The impact of community characteristics on subjective well-being indicators in Belgium. Social Indicators Research, 100(1), 17–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jorgensen, B. S., & Stedman, R. C. (2001). Sense of place as an attitude: Lakeshore owners attitudes toward their properties. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 21(3), 233–248.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, Y., & Lee, S. J. (2013). The development and application of a community well-being index in Korean metropolitan cities. Social Indicators Research, 1–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leander, K. M., & McKim, K. K. (2003). Tracing the everyday ‘sitings’ of adolescents on the internet: A strategic adaptation of ethnography across online and offline spaces. Education, Communication & Information, 3(2), 211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mak, W. S., Cheung, R. M., & Law, L. C. (2009). Sense of community in Hong Kong: Relations with community-level characteristics and residents’ well-being. American Journal of Community Psychology, 44(1–2), 80–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McMillian, D., & Chavis, D. (1986). Sense of community: A definition and theory. Journal of Community Psychology, 14, 6–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pierce, J., Martin, D. G., & Murphy, J. T. (2011). Relational place-making: The networked politics of place. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 36(1), 54–70.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pink, S. (2008). Mobilising visual ethnography: Making routes, making place and making images. Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 9(3), 1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prezza, M., Amici, M., Roberti, T., & Tedeschi, G. (2001). Sense of community referred to the whole town: Its relations with neighboring, loneliness, life satisfaction, and area of residence. Journal of Community Psychology, 29(1), 29–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prezza, M., & Costantini, S. (1998). Sense of community and life satisfaction: Investigation in three different territorial contexts. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 8(3), 181–194.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sarason, S. B. (1974). The psychological sense of community: Prospects for community psychology. San Francisco, CA: Jossey Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shamai, S., & Ilatov, Z. (2005). Measuring sense of place: Methodological aspects. Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie (Journal of Economic & Social Geography), 96(5), 467–476.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sirgy, M., Widgery, R., Lee, D.-J., & Yu, G. (2010). Developing a measure of community well-being based on perceptions of impact in various life domains. Social Indicators Research, 96(2), 295–311.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swain, D., & Hollar, D. (2003). Measuring progress: Community indicators and the quality of life. International Journal of Public Administration, 26(7), 789–796.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This chapter was presentesd at the 3rd International Forum on Community Well-being on June 23rd, 2015 at the Hoam Faculty House, Seoul, South Korea and was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government (NRF-2013S1A3A2054622).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Youngwha Kee .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kee, Y., Nam, C. (2016). Does Sense of Community Matter in Community Well-Being?. In: Kee, Y., Lee, S., Phillips, R. (eds) Social Factors and Community Well-Being. SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29942-6_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29942-6_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-29940-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-29942-6

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics