Skip to main content

The Potential of Product Customization Using Technologies of Additive Manufacturing

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Managing Complexity

Abstract

The additive manufacturing offers new opportunities for engineering design. Thus, conventional design rules are no longer valid. For the application of the additive manufacturing, relevant constraints have to be taken into account, which result from the process, design, and value chain.

To identify the potential of application, a comparison between conventional manufacturing processes and additive manufacturing regarding their advantages and disadvantages is realized. The results are used to evaluate the potential of the technology. Therefore, different demonstrators are analyzed.

The investigated products are classified in a matrix, which describes the relation between the lot size and the degree of customization. Thereby, the degree of customization is clustered by a scale, which described six different forms of customization. By the classification of the demonstrators, an area is defined, which described potentially suitable components for additive manufacturing.

The final consideration of an example process is based on a machine for brewing tea by using capsules.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bauwens, M., Iacomella, F., Mendoza, N., Burke, J., Pinchen, C., Léonard, A., Mootoosamy, E.: Synthetic overview of the collaborative economy. Orange Labs und P2P Foundation. http://p2p.coop/files/reports/collaborative-economy-2012.pdf (2014). Accessed 21 May 2014

  2. Benkler, Y.: The wealth of networks. How social production transforms markets and freedom. Yale University Press, New Haven. http://www.benkler.org/Benkler_Wealth_Of_Networks.pdf (2013). Accessed 19 Dec 2013

  3. Berman, B.: 3-D printing: the new industrial revolution. Kelley School of Business, Hempstead (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Boynton, A.C., Victor, B., Pine, B. J.: New competetive strategies: Challanges to organizations and information technology, IBM Systems Journal Volume 32, Number 1, Page 40 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Braess, H.-H. (Hrsg.), Seiffert, U. (Hrsg.): Vieweg Handbuch Kraftfahrzeugtechnik, Verlag: Springer Vieweg; Auflag: 7., aktual. Aufl. (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Buchmayr, B.: Eine SWOT-Analyse zum Einsatz der Additiven fertigung für metallische Bauteile. BHM, Springer (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gebhardt, A.: Generative Fertigungsverfahren: Additive Manufacturing und 3D Drucken für Prototyping—Tooling—Produktion. Hanser, München (2013)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  8. Gembarski, P. C., Lachmayer, R.: Degrees of Customization and Sales Support Systems - Enablers to Sustainibility in Mass Customization. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Engineering Design (ICED15), Volume 1, Page 193, Milan, Italy (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gilmore, J., Pine, J: The four faces of mass customization; BHM, Springer. Harv. Bus. Rev. 73(1), 1–8 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gräßler, I.: Kundenindividuelle Massenproduktion: Entwicklung, Vorbereitung der Herstellung, Veränderungsmanagement. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Haberhauer, H., Bodenstein, F.: Maschinenelemente. Gestaltung, Berechnung, Anwendung. Springer-Lehrbuch (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jørgensen, K.A.: Customization and customer-product learning. Chesbrough (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lachmayer, R., Mozgova, I., Deiters, A., Sauthoff, B., Gottwald, P.: Design evolution by integration of life cycle information in knowledge repositories, consilience and innovation in design. In: 5th International Congress of International Association of Societies of Design Research, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 309–318 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lachmayer, R., Weiss, F., Deiters, A., Lippert, R.B.: Education in cross enterprise engineering design. In: dmi: 19th Academic Design Management Conference 2014, London, pp. 2885–2901, 2–4 Sept 2014

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lachmayer, R., Wolf, A., Kloppenburg, G.: Reflektorbasierte Laser-Lichtmodule als Zusatzfernlicht für die Fahrzeugbeleuchtung. In: Tagungsband 21. Gemeinschaftstagung, LICHT 2014, 21.-24.09.2014, Den Haag

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mellor, S., Zhang, D., Hao, L.: Additive manufacturing: a framework for implementation. Int. J. Prod. Econ. United Kingdom (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pahl, G., Beitz, W., Feldhusen, J., Grote, K.H.: Pahl/Beitz Konstruktionslehre. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Reichwald, R., Piller, F.: Interaktive Wertschöpfung. Gabler, Wiesbaden (2009)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  19. Schmid, M.: AM auf dem Weg in die Produktion. KunststoffXTRA, St. Gallen (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Strangler, D., Maxwell, K.: DIY Producer Society, Innovations/Ausgabe 7, Nummer 3 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  21. The Economist: a third industrial revolution. Special Report Manufacturing and Innovation. Online verfügbar unter: http://www.economist.com/node/21552901/print (2013). Accessed 10 June 2013

  22. Verein Deutscher Ingenieure: VDI 3405: Additive manufacturing processes, rapid manufacturing—basics, definitions, processes. VDI-Gesellschaft Produktion und Logistik

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Bastian Lippert .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

The images or other third party material in this chapter are included in the chapter's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the chapter's Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lachmayer, R., Gembarski, P.C., Gottwald, P., Lippert, R.B. (2017). The Potential of Product Customization Using Technologies of Additive Manufacturing. In: Bellemare, J., Carrier, S., Nielsen, K., Piller, F.T. (eds) Managing Complexity. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29058-4_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics