Skip to main content

Examination of Color Vision

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Neuro-Ophthalmology
  • 2289 Accesses

Abstract

Color vision is a feature of visual perception that makes differentiation based on wave length possible. Trichromatic color vision characteristic to the human eyes appeared in primates, and it meant a great evolutionary advantage by making the distinction between ripe fruit and green leaves possible. The verbal description of color sensation is far from representing the range of colors that our eyes are able to distinguish. Color sensation can be described with three physical properties:

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Further Readings

  • Aczel G. A szintevesztes elmeletenek mai dlldsa. Üjabb eredmenyek a szemeszetben [Current status of the theory of color vision defects. Recent results in ophthalmology]. 1971. 1:1–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aczel K. A szin-diszkrimindcio kvantitativ ertekelese a Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue teszt alapjdn. [Quantitative evaluation of color discrimination with the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test]. Szemeszet. 1990;127:97–104.

    Google Scholar 

  • Allan D. Fourier analysis and the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test. Ophthal Physiol Opt. 1985;5(3):337–42.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Farnsworth D. The Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test for the examination of color discrimination. Manual. Baltimore: Munsell Color Company; 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  • Griffin JF, Wray SR. Acquired color vision defects in retrobulbar neuritis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1978;86:193–201.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Grigsby SS, Vingrys AJ, Benes SC, King-Smith PE. Correlation of chromatic, spatial and temporal sensitivity in optic nerve disease. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1991;32(13):3252–62.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hart WM. Acquired dyschromatopsias. Surv Ophthalmol. 1978;32(1):10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jaeger W. Die diagnostische Wert der Pseudoprotanomalie für die Differentialdiagnose zwischen Netzhaut- und Optikuserkrankungen. Klin Mbl Augenheilk. 1987;191:427–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lugo M, Tiedman JS. Computerized scoring and graphing of the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue color vision test. Am J Ophthalmol. 1986;101:469–74.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gy L. Szinmeres [Colorimetry]. Budapest: Muszaki Könyvkiado; 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nishimuta M, Kitahara K. Color discrimination in optic nerve diseases. Neuroophthalmology. 1985;5(4):253–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pokorny J, Smith VC, Verriest G, Pinckers AJLG. Gongenital and acquired color vision defects. New York: Grune and Stratton; 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Procedures for testing color vision. Report of Working Group. 41. National Academy Washington, DC, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz SH. Visual Perception. A clinical orientation. 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith VC, Pokorny J, Pass AS. Color axis determination in the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test. Am J Ophthalmol. 1985;100:176–83.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Verriest G, Van Laethem J, Uvijls A. A new assessment of the normal ranges of the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test scores. Am J Ophthalmol. 1982;93:635–42.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Victor JD. Evaluation of poor performance and asymmetry in the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1988;29(3):476–81.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vingrys AJ, King-Smith PE. A quantitative scoring technique for panel tests of color vision. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1988;29(1):50–63.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Winston JV, Martin DA, Heckenlively JR. Computer analysis of Farnsworth-Munsell 100-hue test. Doc Ophthalmol. 1986;62:61–72.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wyszecki G, Stiles WS. Color science: concepts and methods, quantitative data and formulae. New York: Wiley and Sons; 1982.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Klára Aczél MD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Aczél, K. (2016). Examination of Color Vision. In: Somlai, J., Kovács, T. (eds) Neuro-Ophthalmology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28956-4_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28956-4_14

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-28954-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-28956-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics