Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in
Book cover

Electroceuticals pp 75–105Cite as

Deep Brain Stimulation for Movement Disorders Other than Parkinson’s Disease

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

As well as being an effective treatment for well selected Parkinson’s disease patients, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is also a beneficial treatment for Movement Disorders other than Parkinson’s disease. In the treatment of dystonia, the most common target is the internal globus pallidus (GPi). Focal and generalised primary dystonia will often respond extremely well to bilateral GPi DBS. More modest improvements can be seen in the management of secondary dystonia. In the treatment of Essential Tremor, the usual target is either the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (VIM) or the zona incerta (ZI). Bilateral VIM or ZI DBS is often a very effective treatment for Essential Tremor and other tremor syndromes. DBS is sometimes used to treat Tourette syndrome, chorea, myoclonus and tardive syndromes. Impressive results are often seen in these other conditions, although further research is needed to clarify which patients will benefit. DBS does not improve patients with Parkinson Plus disorders.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Deuschl G, Paschen S, Witt K. Clinical outcome of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:107–28.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Armstrong MJ, Litvan I, Lang AE, Bak TH, Bhatia KP, Borroni B, et al. Criteria for the diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration. Neurology. 2013;80(5):496–503.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Esper CD, Weiner WJ, Factor SA. Progressive supranuclear palsy. Rev Neurol Dis. 2007;4(4):209–16.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Quinn N. Multiple system atrophy–the nature of the beast. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989;52(Suppl):78–89.

    Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Shih LC, Tarsy D. Deep brain stimulation for the treatment of atypical parkinsonism. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2007;22(15):2149–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Thavanesan N, Gillies M, Farrell M, Green AL, Aziz T. Deep brain stimulation in multiple system atrophy mimicking idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. Case Rep Neurol. 2014;6(3):232–7.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Hazrati LN, Wong JC, Hamani C, Lozano AM, Poon YY, Dostrovsky JO, et al. Clinicopathological study in progressive supranuclear palsy with pedunculopontine stimulation. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2012;27(10):1304–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kupsch A, Benecke R, Muller J, Trottenberg T, Schneider GH, Poewe W, et al. Pallidal deep-brain stimulation in primary generalized or segmental dystonia. N Engl J Med. 2006;355(19):1978–90.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Vidailhet M, Vercueil L, Houeto JL, Krystkowiak P, Benabid AL, Cornu P, et al. Bilateral deep-brain stimulation of the globus pallidus in primary generalized dystonia. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(5):459–67.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Air EL, Ostrem JL, Sanger TD, Starr PA. Deep brain stimulation in children: experience and technical pearls. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2011;8(6):566–74.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Cacciola F, Farah JO, Eldridge PR, Byrne P, Varma TK. Bilateral deep brain stimulation for cervical dystonia: long-term outcome in a series of 10 patients. Neurosurgery. 2010;67(4):957–63.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Skogseid IM, Ramm-Pettersen J, Volkmann J, Kerty E, Dietrichs E, Roste GK. Good long-term efficacy of pallidal stimulation in cervical dystonia: a prospective, observer-blinded study. Eur J Neurol Off J Eur Federation Neurol Soc. 2012;19(4):610–5.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Volkmann J, Mueller J, Deuschl G, Kuhn AA, Krauss JK, Poewe W, et al. Pallidal neurostimulation in patients with medication-refractory cervical dystonia: a randomised, sham-controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2014;13(9):875–84.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Limotai N, Go C, Oyama G, Hwynn N, Zesiewicz T, Foote K, et al. Mixed results for GPi-DBS in the treatment of cranio-facial and cranio-cervical dystonia symptoms. J Neurol. 2011;258(11):2069–74.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Reese R, Gruber D, Schoenecker T, Bazner H, Blahak C, Capelle HH, et al. Long-term clinical outcome in meige syndrome treated with internal pallidum deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2011;26(4):691–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Azoulay-Zyss J, Roze E, Welter ML, Navarro S, Yelnik J, Clot F, et al. Bilateral deep brain stimulation of the pallidum for myoclonus-dystonia due to epsilon-sarcoglycan mutations: a pilot study. Arch Neurol. 2011;68(1):94–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Cif L, Valente EM, Hemm S, Coubes C, Vayssiere N, Serrat S, et al. Deep brain stimulation in myoclonus-dystonia syndrome. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2004;19(6):724–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Vidailhet M, Jutras MF, Roze E, Grabli D. Deep brain stimulation for dystonia. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:167–87.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Vidailhet M, Yelnik J, Lagrange C, Fraix V, Grabli D, Thobois S, et al. Bilateral pallidal deep brain stimulation for the treatment of patients with dystonia-choreoathetosis cerebral palsy: a prospective pilot study. Lancet Neurol. 2009;8(8):709–17.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Chang EF, Schrock LE, Starr PA, Ostrem JL. Long-term benefit sustained after bilateral pallidal deep brain stimulation in patients with refractory tardive dystonia. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg. 2010;88(5):304–10.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Gruber D, Trottenberg T, Kivi A, Schoenecker T, Kopp UA, Hoffmann KT, et al. Long-term effects of pallidal deep brain stimulation in tardive dystonia. Neurology. 2009;73(1):53–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Nazzaro JM, Lyons KE, Pahwa R. Deep brain stimulation for essential tremor. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:155–66.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Benabid AL, Pollak P, Gao D, Hoffmann D, Limousin P, Gay E, et al. Chronic electrical stimulation of the ventralis intermedius nucleus of the thalamus as a treatment of movement disorders. J Neurosurg. 1996;84(2):203–14.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Limousin P, Speelman JD, Gielen F, Janssens M. Multicentre European study of thalamic stimulation in parkinsonian and essential tremor. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1999;66(3):289–96.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  25. Plaha P, Javed S, Agombar D, O’ Farrell G, Khan S, Whone A, et al. Bilateral caudal zona incerta nucleus stimulation for essential tremor: outcome and quality of life. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2011;82(8):899–904.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Plaha P, Khan S, Gill SS. Bilateral stimulation of the caudal zona incerta nucleus for tremor control. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2008;79(5):504–13.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Hedera P, Phibbs FT, Dolhun R, Charles PD, Konrad PE, Neimat JS, et al. Surgical targets for dystonic tremor: considerations between the globus pallidus and ventral intermediate thalamic nucleus. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2013;19(7):684–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Diederich NJ, Verhagen Metman L, Bakay RA, Alesch F. Ventral intermediate thalamic stimulation in complex tremor syndromes. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg. 2008;86(3):167–72.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Alusi SH, Aziz TZ, Glickman S, Jahanshahi M, Stein JF, Bain PG. Stereotactic lesional surgery for the treatment of tremor in multiple sclerosis: a prospective case-controlled study. Brain (A Journal of neurology). 2001;124(Pt 8):1576–89.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Starr PA. Deep brain stimulation for other tremors, myoclonus, and chorea. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:209–15.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Espay AJ, Duker AP, Chen R, Okun MS, Barrett ET, Devoto J, et al. Deep brain stimulation of the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus in medically refractory orthostatic tremor: preliminary observations. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2008;23(16):2357–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Muller-Vahl KR, Cath DC, Cavanna AE, Dehning S, Porta M, Robertson MM, et al. European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders. Part IV: deep brain stimulation. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2011;20(4):209–17.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Huasen B, McCreary R, Evans J, Potter G, Silverdale M. Cervical myelopathy secondary to Tourette’s syndrome managed by urgent deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2014;29(4):452–3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Martinez-Fernandez R, Zrinzo L, Aviles-Olmos I, Hariz M, Martinez-Torres I, Joyce E, et al. Deep brain stimulation for Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: a case series targeting subregions of the globus pallidus internus. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2011;26(10):1922–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Cubo E, Shannon KM, Penn RD, Kroin JS. Internal globus pallidotomy in dystonia secondary to Huntington’s disease. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2000;15(6):1248–51.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Hasegawa H, Mundil N, Samuel M, Jarosz J, Ashkan K. The treatment of persistent vascular hemidystonia-hemiballismus with unilateral GPi deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2009;24(11):1697–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Damier P, Thobois S, Witjas T, Cuny E, Derost P, Raoul S, et al. Bilateral deep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus to treat tardive dyskinesia. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007;64(2):170–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Clarke RH, Horsley V. THE CLASSIC: on a method of investigating the deep ganglia and tracts of the central nervous system (cerebellum). Br Med J 1906:1799–1800. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2007;463:3–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Khan FR, Henderson JM. Deep brain stimulation surgical techniques. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:27–37.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Leksell L. The stereotaxic method and radiosurgery of the brain. Acta Chir Scand. 1951;102(4):316–9.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Hariz MI, Hariz GM. Therapeutic stimulation versus ablation. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:63–71.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Hassler R, Riechert T, Mundinger F, Umbach W, Ganglberger JA. Physiological observations in stereotaxic operations in extrapyramidal motor disturbances. Brain (Journal of Neurology). 1960;83:337–50.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Benabid AL, Pollak P, Louveau A, Henry S, de Rougemont J. Combined (thalamotomy and stimulation) stereotactic surgery of the VIM thalamic nucleus for bilateral Parkinson disease. Appl Neurophysiol. 1987;50(1–6):344–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Olanow CW, Obeso J. Profile of Mahlon DeLong and Alim Benabid, 2014 Lasker-DeBakey Medical Research awardees. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014;111(50):17693–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  45. Agnesi F, Johnson MD, Vitek JL. Deep brain stimulation: how does it work? Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:39–54.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Kinfe TM, Vesper J. The impact of multichannel microelectrode recording (MER) in deep brain stimulation of the basal ganglia. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2013;117:27–33.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  47. Machado A, Rezai AR, Kopell BH, Gross RE, Sharan AD, Benabid AL. Deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease: surgical technique and perioperative management. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2006;21(Suppl 14):S247–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Aviles-Olmos I, Kefalopoulou Z, Tripoliti E, Candelario J, Akram H, Martinez-Torres I, et al. Long-term outcome of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease using an MRI-guided and MRI-verified approach. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2014;85(12):1419–25.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  49. Patel NK, Plaha P, O’Sullivan K, McCarter R, Heywood P, Gill SS. MRI directed bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus in patients with Parkinson’s disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003;74(12):1631–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  50. Henderson JM, Tkach J, Phillips M, Baker K, Shellock FG, Rezai AR. Permanent neurological deficit related to magnetic resonance imaging in a patient with implanted deep brain stimulation electrodes for Parkinson’s disease: case report. Neurosurgery. 2005;57(5):E1063. discussion E.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  51. Oluigbo CO, Rezai AR. Magnetic resonance imaging safety of deep brain stimulator devices. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:73–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  52. Montgomery EB. Deep brain stimulation programming. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  53. Ranck Jr JB. Which elements are excited in electrical stimulation of mammalian central nervous system: a review. Brain Res. 1975;98(3):417–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  54. Holsheimer J, Demeulemeester H, Nuttin B, de Sutter P. Identification of the target neuronal elements in electrical deep brain stimulation. Eur J Neurosci. 2000;12(12):4573–7.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  55. Koss AM, Alterman RL, Tagliati M, Shils JL. Calculating total electrical energy delivered by deep brain stimulation systems. Ann Neurol. 2005;58(1):168. author reply -9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  56. Vercueil L, Houeto JL, Krystkowiak P, Lagrange C, Cassim F, Benazzouz A, et al. Effects of pulse width variations in pallidal stimulation for primary generalized dystonia. J Neurol. 2007;254(11):1533–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  57. Hodgkin AL, Huxley AF. Resting and action potentials in single nerve fibres. J Physiol. 1945;104(2):176–95.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  58. Brocker DT, Grill WM. Principles of electrical stimulation of neural tissue. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:3–18.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  59. Shin DS, Samoilova M, Cotic M, Zhang L, Brotchie JM, Carlen PL. High frequency stimulation or elevated K+ depresses neuronal activity in the rat entopeduncular nucleus. Neuroscience. 2007;149(1):68–86.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  60. Benabid AL, Benazzous A, Pollak P. Mechanisms of deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2002;17(Suppl 3):S73–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. Brittain JS, Sharott A, Brown P. The highs and lows of beta activity in cortico-basal ganglia loops. Eur J Neurosci. 2014;39(11):1951–9.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  62. Little S, Brown P. The functional role of beta oscillations in Parkinson’s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2014;20(Suppl 1):S44–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  63. Tisch S, Rothwell JC, Bhatia KP, Quinn N, Zrinzo L, Jahanshahi M, et al. Pallidal stimulation modifies after-effects of paired associative stimulation on motor cortex excitability in primary generalised dystonia. Exp Neurol. 2007;206(1):80–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  64. Dickson DW. Parkinson’s disease and parkinsonism: neuropathology. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2012;2(8).

    Google Scholar 

  65. Pollak P. Deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease – patient selection. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;116:97–105.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  66. Albanese A, Bhatia K, Bressman SB, Delong MR, Fahn S, Fung VS, et al. Phenomenology and classification of dystonia: a consensus update. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2013;28(7):863–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  67. Deuschl G, Bain P, Brin M. Consensus statement of the Movement Disorder Society on Tremor. Ad Hoc Scientific Committee. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 1998;13(Suppl 3):2–23.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Phukan J, Albanese A, Gasser T, Warner T. Primary dystonia and dystonia-plus syndromes: clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and pathogenesis. Lancet Neurol. 2011;10(12):1074–85.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  69. Balint B, Bhatia KP. Dystonia: an update on phenomenology, classification, pathogenesis and treatment. Curr Opin Neurol. 2014;27(4):468–76.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  70. Hallett M. Neurophysiology of dystonia: the role of inhibition. Neurobiol Dis. 2011;42(2):177–84.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  71. Sanger TD, Tarsy D, Pascual-Leone A. Abnormalities of spatial and temporal sensory discrimination in writer’s cramp. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2001;16(1):94–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Jankovic J. Medical treatment of dystonia. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2013;28(7):1001–12.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Walcott BP, Nahed BV, Kahle KT, Duhaime AC, Sharma N, Eskandar EN. Deep brain stimulation for medically refractory life-threatening status dystonicus in children. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2012;9(1):99–102.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  74. Alty JE, Kempster PA. A practical guide to the differential diagnosis of tremor. Postgrad Med J. 2011;87(1031):623–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  75. Alusi SH, Worthington J, Glickman S, Bain PG. A study of tremor in multiple sclerosis. Brain (A Journal of neurology). 2001;124(Pt 4):720–30.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Schneider SA, Deuschl G. Medical and surgical treatment of tremors. Neurol Clin. 2015;33(1):57–75.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  77. McNaught KS, Mink JW. Advances in understanding and treatment of Tourette syndrome. Nat Rev Neurol. 2011;7(12):667–76.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  78. Kefalopoulou Z, Zrinzo L, Jahanshahi M, Candelario J, Milabo C, Beigi M, et al. Bilateral globus pallidus stimulation for severe Tourette’s syndrome: a double-blind, randomised crossover trial. Lancet Neurol. 2015;14(6):595–605.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  79. Kojovic M, Cordivari C, Bhatia K. Myoclonic disorders: a practical approach for diagnosis and treatment. Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2011;4(1):47–62.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  80. Kobayashi K, Katayama Y, Otaka T, Obuchi T, Kano T, Nagaoka T, et al. Thalamic deep brain stimulation for the treatment of action myoclonus caused by perinatal anoxia. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg. 2010;88(4):259–63.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  81. Novak MJ, Tabrizi SJ. Huntington’s disease. BMJ. 2010;340:c3109.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  82. Hawley JS, Weiner WJ. Hemiballismus: current concepts and review. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2012;18(2):125–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  83. Walker RH. Differential diagnosis of chorea. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2011;11(4):385–95.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  84. Bhidayasiri R, Boonyawairoj S. Spectrum of tardive syndromes: clinical recognition and management. Postgrad Med J. 2011;87(1024):132–41.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  85. Kimmelman J, Duckworth K, Ramsay T, Voss T, Ravina B, Emborg ME. Risk of surgical delivery to deep nuclei: a meta-analysis. Mov Disord Off J Mov Dis Soc. 2011;26(8):1415–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  86. Thobois S, Ardouin C, Lhommee E, Klinger H, Lagrange C, Xie J, et al. Non-motor dopamine withdrawal syndrome after surgery for Parkinson’s disease: predictors and underlying mesolimbic denervation. Brain (A Journal of neurology). 2010;133(Pt 4):1111–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  87. Volkmann J, Daniels C, Witt K. Neuropsychiatric effects of subthalamic neurostimulation in Parkinson disease. Nat Rev Neurol. 2010;6(9):487–98.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  88. Witt K, Daniels C, Reiff J, Krack P, Volkmann J, Pinsker MO, et al. Neuropsychological and psychiatric changes after deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease: a randomised, multicentre study. Lancet Neurol. 2008;7(7):605–14.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  89. Jahanshahi M, Czernecki V, Zurowski AM. Neuropsychological, neuropsychiatric, and quality of life issues in DBS for dystonia. Mov Disord Off J Mov Disord Soc. 2011;26(Suppl 1):S63–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  90. Little S, Pogosyan A, Neal S, Zavala B, Zrinzo L, Hariz M, et al. Adaptive deep brain stimulation in advanced Parkinson disease. Ann Neurol. 2013;74(3):449–57.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Neurology, Stott Lane, Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

    Monty Silverdale MD, PhD

Authors
  1. Monty Silverdale MD, PhD
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Monty Silverdale MD, PhD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom

    Arshad Majid

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Silverdale, M. (2017). Deep Brain Stimulation for Movement Disorders Other than Parkinson’s Disease. In: Majid, A. (eds) Electroceuticals. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28612-9_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28612-9_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-28610-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-28612-9

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation