Abstract
Micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) are an exciting technology for mobile sensing of infrastructure as they can easily position sensors in to hard to reach positions. Although MAVs equipped with 3D sensing are starting to be used in industry, they currently must be remotely controlled by a skilled pilot. In this paper we present an exploration path planning approach for MAVs equipped with 3D range sensors like lidar. The only user input that our approach requires is a 3D bounding box around the structure. Our method incrementally plans a path for a MAV to scan all surfaces of the structure up to a resolution and detects when exploration is finished. We demonstrate our method by modeling a train bridge and show that our method builds 3D models with the efficiency of a skilled pilot.
This research is funded by the National Science Foundation under grant IIS-1328930.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Adler, B., Xiao, J., Zhang, J.: Autonomous exploration of urban environments using unmanned aerial vehicles. J. Field Robot. 31(6), 912–939 (2014)
Blaer, P.S., Allen, P.K.: Data acquisition and view planning for 3-d modeling tasks. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2007. IROS 2007, pp. 417–422 (2007)
Chambers, A.D., Scherer, S., Yoder, L., Jain, S., Nuske, S.T., Singh, S.: Robust multi-sensor fusion for micro aerial vehicle navigation in gps-degraded/denied environments. In: Proceedings of American Control Conference, Portland, OR (2014)
Cover, H., Choudhury, S., Scherer, S., Singh, S.: Sparse tangential network (spartan): motion planning for micro aerial vehicles. In: International Conference on Robotics and Automation (2013)
Dornhege, C., Kleiner, A.: A frontier-void-based approach for autonomous exploration in 3d. In: IEEE International Symposium on Safety, Security, and Rescue Robotics (SSRR), pp. 351–356 (2011)
Heng, L., Honegger, D., Lee, G.H., Meier, L., Tanskanen, P., Fraundorfer, F., Pollefeys, M.: Autonomous visual mapping and exploration with a micro aerial vehicle. J. Field Robot. 31(4), 654–675 (2014)
Hollinger, G.A., Englot, B., Hover, F.S., Mitra, U., Sukhatme, G.S.: Active planning for underwater inspection and the benefit of adaptivity. Int. J. Robot. Res. 32(1), 3–18 (2013)
Jain, S., Nuske, S.T., Chambers, A.D., Yoder, L., Cover, H., Chamberlain, L.J., Scherer, S., Singh, S.: Autonomous river exploration. In: Field and Service Robotics, Brisbane (2013)
Null, B.D., Sinzinger, E.D.: Next best view algorithms for interior and exterior model acquisition. In: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Advances in Visual Computing-Volume Part II, ISVC’06, pp. 668–677. Springer, Berlin (2006)
Quigley, M., Conley, K., Gerkey, B.P., Faust, J., Foote, T., Leibs, J., Wheeler, R., Ng, A.Y.: Ros: an open-source robot operating system. In: ICRA Workshop on Open Source Software (2009)
Scott, W.R., Roth, G., Rivest, J.-F.: View planning for automated three-dimensional object reconstruction and inspection. ACM Comput. Surv. 35(1), 64–96 (2003)
Shade, R., Newman, P.: Choosing where to go: complete 3d exploration with stereo. In: 2011 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 2806–2811 (2011)
Shen, S., Michael, N., Kumar, V.: Autonomous indoor 3d exploration with a micro-aerial vehicle. In: 2012 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 9–15 (2012)
Singh, A., Krause, A., Kaiser, W.J.: Nonmyopic adaptive informative path planning for multiple robots. In: Proceedings of the 21st International Jont Conference on Artifical Intelligence, IJCAI’09, pp. 1843–1850. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., San Francisco (2009)
Stachniss, C., Grisetti, G., Burgard, W.: Information gain-based exploration using rao-blackwellized particle filters. In: Proceedings of Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS), Cambridge, MA, USA (2005)
Yamauchi, B.: A frontier-based approach for autonomous exploration. In: 1997 IEEE International Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Robotics and Automation, 1997. CIRA’97, Proceedings, pp. 146–151 (1997)
Zhang, J., Kaess, M., Singh, S.: Real-time depth enhanced monocular odometry. In: Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Chicago, IL, USA, (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Yoder, L., Scherer, S. (2016). Autonomous Exploration for Infrastructure Modeling with a Micro Aerial Vehicle. In: Wettergreen, D., Barfoot, T. (eds) Field and Service Robotics. Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics, vol 113. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27702-8_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27702-8_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-27700-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-27702-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)