Abstract
Tennis is a sport played across the globe and with ever-increasing popularity. Elite adolescent tennis players who want to reach the professional ranks spend extensive hours performing strenuous and intense training, particularly during developmental stages and their pre-pubertal growth spurt. This, as well as the drive for ever-increasing racquet velocities, leads to higher demand on the lumbar spine.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Muyor JM, Sanchez-Sanchez E, Sanz-Rivas D, et al. Spinal sagittal morphology in highly trained tennis players. J Sports Sci Med. 2013;12(3):588–93.
Pearcy M, Portek I, Shepherd J. Three-dimensional x-ray analysis of normal movement in the lumbar spine. Spine. 1984;9(3):294–7.
Bogduk N. Clinical anatomy of the lumbar spine and sacrum. 32nd ed. London, UK: Churchill Livingstone; 1997. p. 1–261.
McGill SM, Yingling VR, Peach JP. Three-dimensional kinematics and trunk muscle myoelectric activity in the elderly spine – a database compared to young people. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 1999;14(6):389–95.
White AA, Panjabi MM. Clinical biomechanics of the spine. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1990.
Bergmark A. Stability of the lumbar spine. A study in mechanical engineering. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl. 1989;230:1–54.
Biering-Sorensen F. Physical measurements as risk indicators for low back trouble over a one year period. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1984;9(2):106–19.
Luoto S, Hellovaara M, Hurri H, et al. Static back endurance and the risk of low back pain. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 1995;10(6):323–4.
McGill SM, Grenier S, Bluhm M, et al. Previous history of LBP with work loss is related to lingering affects in biomechanical, physiological, personal, and psychosocial characteristics. Ergonomics. 2003;46(7):731–46.
Renkawitz T, Boluki D, Grifka J. The association of low back pain, neuromuscular imbalance, and trunk extension strength in athletes. Spine J. 2006;6(6):673–83.
Beach T, Parkinson R, Sothart P, et al. Effects of prolonged sitting on the passive flexion stiffness on the in vivo lumbar spine. Spine J. 2005;5(2):145–54.
Donatelli R, Dimond D, Holland M. Sport-specific biomechanics of spinal injuries in the athlete (throwing athletes, rotational sports, and contact-collision sports). Clin Sports Med. 2012;31(3):381–96.
Kong WZ, Goel VK, Gilbertson LG, et al. Effects of muscle dysfunction on lumbar spine mechanics: a finite element study based on a two motion segments model. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996;21(19):2197–206. discussion 2206–7.
Kawasaki S, Imai S, Inaoka H, et al. The low lumbar spine moment and the axial rotational moment of a body during one-handed and double-handed backhand stroke in tennis. Int J Sports Med. 2005;26(8):617–21.
Campbell A, Straker L, O’Sullivan P, et al. Lumbar loading in the elite adolescent tennis serve: link to low back pain. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2013;45(8):1562–8.
Abrams GD, Renstrom PA, Safran MR. Epidemiology of musculoskeletal injury in the tennis player. Br J Sports Med. 2012;46(7):492–8.
Hjelm N, Werner S, Renstrom P. Injury profile in junior tennis players: a prospective two year study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2010;18(6):845–50.
Pluim BM, Staal JB, Windler GE, et al. Tennis injuries: occurrence, aetiology, and prevention. Br J Sports Med. 2006;40(5):415–23.
Hutchinson MR, Laprade RF, Burnett 2nd QM, et al. Injury surveillance at the USTA Boys’ Tennis Championships: a 6-yr study. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1995;27(6):826–30.
Marks MJ, Haas SS, Wiesel SW. Low back pain in the competitive tennis players. Clin Sports Med. 1988;7(2):277–87.
Kibler B, Safran M. Tennis injuries. Med Sport Sci. 2005;48:120–37.
Fayssoux RS, Rhee JM. Spine injuries in sports. In: Rao R, editor. Orthopaedic knowledge update 4: spine. Rosemont: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons; 2012. p. 263–72.
Rajeswaran G, Turner M, Gissane C, et al. MRI findings in the lumbar spines of asymptomatic elite junior tennis players. Skeletal Radiol. 2014;43(7):925–32.
Lundin O, Hellstrom M, Nilsson I, et al. Back pain and radiological changes in the thoraco-lumbar spine of athletes: a long-term follow up. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2001;11(2):103–9.
Cavalier R, Herman MJ, Cheung EV, et al. Spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis in children and adolescents: I. Diagnosis, natural history and nonsurgical management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2006;14(7):417–24.
Wiltse LL, Widell Jr EH, Jackson DW. Fatigue fracture: the basic lesion in isthmic spondylolisthesis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1975;57(1):17–22.
Lusins JO, Elting JJ, Cicoria AD, et al. SPECT evaluation of lumbar spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1994;19(5):608–12.
Harvey CJ, Richenberg JL, Saifuddin A, et al. The radiological investigation of lumbar spondylolysis. Clin Radiol. 1998;53(10):723–8.
Micheli LJ, Wood R. Back pain in young athletes. Significant differences from adults in causes and patterns. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1995;149(1):15–8.
Sys J, Michielsen J, Bracke P, et al. Nonoperative treatment of active spondylolysis in elite athletes with normal X-ray findings: literature review and results of conservative treatment. Eur Spine J. 2001;10(6):498–504.
d’Hemecourt PA, Zurakowski D, Kriemler S, et al. Spondylolysis: returning the athlete to sports participation with brace treatment. Orthopedics. 2002;25(6):653–7.
Hu SS, Tribus CB, Diab M, et al. Spondylolisthesis and spondylolysis. Instr Course Lect. 2008;57:431–45.
Karatas AF, Dede O, Atanda AA, et al. Comparison of direct pars repair techniques of spondylolysis in pediatric and adolescent patients: pars compression screw versus pedicle screw-rod-hook. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2012 Oct 16. [Epub ahead of print]
Fan J, Yu GR, Liu F, et al. A biomechanical study on the direct repair of spondylolysis by different techniques of fixation. Orthop Surg. 2010;2(1):46–51.
Ruiz-Cotorro A, Balius-Matas R, Estruch-Massana AE, et al. Spondylolysis in young tennis players. Br J Sports Med. 2006;40(5):441–6. discussion 446.
Debnath UK, Freeman BJ, Gregory P, et al. Clinical outcome and return to sport after the surgical treatment of spondylolysis in young athletes. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2003;85(2):244–9.
Stasinopoulos D. Treatment of spondylolysis with eternal electrical stimulation in young athletes: a critical literature review. Br J Sports Med. 2004;38(3):352–4.
Lavelle WF, Bianco A, Mason R, et al. Pediatric disk herniation. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2011;19(11):649–56.
Lawrence JP, Greene HS, Grauer JN. Back pain in athletes. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2006;14(13):726–35.
Papagelopoulos PJ, Shaughnessy WJ, Ebersold MJ, et al. Long-term outcome of lumbar discectomy in children and adolescents sixteen years of age or younger. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1998;80(5):689–98.
Slotkin JR, Mislow JM, Day AL, et al. Pediatric disk disease. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2007;18(4):659–67.
Alyas F, Turner M, Connell D. MRI findings in the lumbar spines of asymptomatic, adolescent, elite tennis players. Br J Sports Med. 2007;41(11):836–41. discussion 841.
Cahill KS, Dunn I, Gunnarsson T, et al. Lumbar microdiscectomy in pediatric patients: a large single-institution series. J Neurosurg Spine. 2010;12(2):165–70.
Gelabert-Gonzalez M, Prieto-Gonzalez A, Maria Santin-Amo J, et al. Lumbar synovial cyst in an adolescent: case report. Childs Nerv Syst. 2009;25(6):719–21.
Kalevski SK, Haritonov DG, Peev NA. Lumbar intraforaminal synovial cyst in young adulthood: case report and review of the literature. Global Spine J. 2014;4(3):191–6.
Shah RV, Lutz GE. Lumbar intraspinal synovial cysts: conservative management and review of the world’s literature. Spine J. 2003;3(6):479–88.
Jenis LG. Lumbar spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis. In: Rao R, editor. Orthopaedic knowledge update 4: spine. Rosemont: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons; 2012. p. 329–38.
Baranto A, Hellstrom M, Sward L. Acute injury of intervertebral disc in an elite tennis player. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010;35(6):E223–7.
Koehler SM, Rosario-Quinones F, Mayer J, et al. Understanding acute apophyseal spinous process avulsion injuries. Orthopedics. 2014;37(3):e317–21.
Silva RT, De Bortoli A, Laurino CF, et al. Sacral stress fracture: an unusual case of low back pain in an amateur tennis player. Br J Sports Med. 2006;40(5):460–1.
Skaggs DL, Avramis I, Myung K, et al. Sacral facet fractures in acute athletes. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2012;37(8):E514–7.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mcanany, S., Patterson, D., Hecht, A.C. (2016). Spine Injuries in Tennis Players. In: Colvin, A., Gladstone, J. (eds) The Young Tennis Player. Contemporary Pediatric and Adolescent Sports Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27559-8_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27559-8_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-27557-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-27559-8
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)