Skip to main content

Coupled Fluid-Structure Simulations of a Trimmed Helicopter Rotor in Forward Flight

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
New Results in Numerical and Experimental Fluid Mechanics X

Part of the book series: Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design ((NNFM,volume 132))

  • 2398 Accesses

Abstract

Coupled fluid-structure simulations of high fidelity tools have the potential to deliver a more accurate prediction of the aerodynamic and structural properties of helicopters in forward flight than comprehensive rotor codes. Within this paper the aeroelastic behavior of a trimmed helicopter rotor was investigated using strong and loose coupling approaches. Results of the coupling chains HOST-TAU and SIMPACK-TAU are compared to experimental data from the European GOAHEAD test campaign. The validation test case is a cruise flight condition at Ma \(=\) 0.204 related to an advance ratio of \(\mu = 0.33\). Pressure distributions along the blade and blade deflections are in good agreement with experimental results and among the coupling approaches.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Benek, J., Buning, P.G., Steger, J.L.: A 3-D Chimera Grid Embedding Technique, 7th Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference, AIAA-1985-1523. Cincinatti (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Benoit, B., et al.: HOST A General Helicopter Simulation Tool for Germany and France, In 56th Annual Forum of the Helicopter Society. Virginia Beach (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dietz, S., Wallrapp, O., Wiedemann, S.: Nodal vs. Modal Representation in Flexible Multibody System Dynamics, Multibody Dynamics 2003, IDMEC/IST. Lisbon (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. De Gregorio, F.: Flow field characterization and interactional aerodynamic analysis of a complete helicopter. Aerosp. Sci. Technol. 19, 19–36 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hofmann, J., Krause, L., Mindt, M., Graser, M., Surrey, S.: Rotor Simulation and Multi Body Systems: Coupling of Helicopter Aerodynamics with SIMPACK, 63th DLRK, pp. 16.-18. Augsburg (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jameson, A.: Time dependent calculations using multigrid, with applications to unsteady flows past airfoils and wings. In: 10th Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference, Honululu, HI (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lee-Rausch, E.M., Biedron, R.T.: FUN3D airloads predictions for the full-scale UH-60A airloads rotor in a wind tunnel. J. Am. Helicopter Soc. 59(3), 1–19 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Meinel, M., Einarsson, G.O.: The FlowSimulator Framework for Massively Parallel CFD Applications, Para 2010 State of the Art in Scientific and Parallel Computing. University of Iceland, Reykjavik (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Pahlke, K.D.: The GOAHEAD project. In: Proceedings of the 33rd European Rotorcraft Forum, Kazaan, Russia (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Smith, M.J., Bauchau, O.A.: Innovative Strategies for Rotary-Wing Coupled Aeroelastic Simulations, Final Technical Report, Georgia Institute of Technology, Grant Number: NNX07AP43A (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schwamborn, D., Gerhold, T., Heinrich, R.: The DLR TAU-Code: recent applications in research and industry. In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics ECCO-MAS, Delft, Netherlands (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wendisch, J.-H., Raddatz, J.: Validation of an unstructured CFD solver for complete helicopter configurations with loose CSD-Trim coupling. In: Proceeding of the European Rotorcraft Forum, Southampton, Great Britain (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wilcox, D.C.: Reassessment of the scale-determining equation for advanced turbulence models. Am. Inst. Aeronaut. Astronomics 26(11), 1299–1310 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Surrey .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Surrey, S., Wendisch, JH., Wienke, F. (2016). Coupled Fluid-Structure Simulations of a Trimmed Helicopter Rotor in Forward Flight. In: Dillmann, A., Heller, G., Krämer, E., Wagner, C., Breitsamter, C. (eds) New Results in Numerical and Experimental Fluid Mechanics X. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design, vol 132. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27279-5_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27279-5_32

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-27278-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-27279-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics