Skip to main content

Robustness of Spatial Preferential Attachment Networks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Algorithms and Models for the Web Graph (WAW 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9479))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 495 Accesses

Abstract

We study robustness under random attack for a class of networks, in which new nodes are given a spatial position and connect to existing vertices with a probability favouring short spatial distances and high degrees. In this model of a scale-free network with clustering one can independently tune the power law exponent \(\tau >2\) of the degree distribution and a parameter \(\delta >1\) determining the decay rate of the probability of long edges. We argue that the network is robust if \(\tau <2+\frac{1}{\delta }\), but fails to be robust if \(\tau >2+\frac{1}{\delta -1}\). Hence robustness depends not only on the power-law exponent but also on the clustering features of the network.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Aiello, W., Bonato, A., Cooper, C., Janssen, J., Prałat, P.: A spatial web graph model with local influence regions. Internet Math. 5, 175–196 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Barabási, A.-L., Albert, R.: Emergence of scaling in random networks. Science 286, 509–512 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. van den Berg, J.: A note on disjoint-occurrence inequalities for marked poisson point processes. J. Appl. Probab. 33(2), 420–426 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Berger, N., Borgs, C., Chayes, J.T., Saberi, A.: Asymptotic behavior and distributional limits of preferential attachment graphs. Ann. Probab. 42(1), 1–40 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Bollobás, B., Riordan, O.: Robustness and vulnerability of scale-free random graphs. Internet Math. 1(1), 1–35 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Bollobás, B., Riordan, O.: The diameter of a scale-free random graph. Combinatorica 24(1), 5–34 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Bollobás, B., Riordan, O.: Random graphs and branching processes. In: Bollobás, B., Kozma, R., Miklós, D. (eds.) Handbook of Large-Scale Random Networks. Bolyai Society Mathematical Studies, vol. 18, pp. 15–115. Springer, Berlin (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Bollobás, B., Riordan, O., Spencer, J., Tusnády, G.: The degree sequence of a scale-free random graph process. Random Struct. Algorithms 18(3), 279–290 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Candellero, E., Fountoulakis, N.: Bootstrap percolation and the geometry of complex networks, 1–33 (2014). Preprint arXiv:1412.1301

  10. Cooper, C., Frieze, A., Prałat, P.: Some typical properties of the spatial preferred attachment model. In: Bonato, A., Janssen, J. (eds.) WAW 2012. LNCS, vol. 7323, pp. 29–40. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Deijfen, M., van der Hofstad, R., Hooghiemstra, G.: Scale-free percolation. Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré Probab. Statist. 49(3), 817–838 (2013)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Dereich, S., Mönch, C., Mörters, P.: Typical distances in ultrasmall random networks. Adv. Appl. Probab. 44(2), 583–601 (2012)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Dereich, S., Mörters, P.: Random networks with concave preferential attachment rule. Jahresber. Dtsch. Math.-Ver. 113(1), 21–40 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Dereich, S., Mörters, P.: Random networks with sublinear preferential attachment: the giant component. Ann. Probab. 41(1), 329–384 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Dommers, S., van der Hofstad, R., Hooghiemstra, G.: Diameters in preferential attachment models. J. Stat. Phys. 139(1), 72–107 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Eckhoff, M., Mörters, P.: Vulnerability of robust preferential attachment networks. Electron. J. Probab. 19(57), 47 (2014)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Flaxman, A.D., Frieze, A.M., Vera, J.: A geometric preferential attachment model of networks. Internet Math. 3(2), 187–205 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Jacob, E., Mörters, P.: Robustness of scale-free spatial networks, 1–34 (2015). Preprint arXiv:1504.00618

  19. Jacob, E., Mörters, P.: Spatial preferential attachment: power laws and clustering coefficients. Ann. Appl. Prob. 25, 632–662 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Janssen, J., Pralat, P., Wilson, R.: Geometric graph properties of the spatial preferred attachment model. Adv. Appl. Math. 50, 243–267 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Jordan, J.: Geometric preferential attachment in non-uniform metric spaces. Electron. J. Probab. 18(8), 15 (2013)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Norros, I., Reittu, H.: Network models with a ‘soft hierarchy’: a random graph construction with loglog scalability. IEEE Netw. 22(2), 40–47 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We gratefully acknowledge support of this project by the European Science Foundation through the research network Random Geometry of Large Interacting Systems and Statistical Physics (RGLIS), and by CNRS. A full version of this paper has been submitted for publication elsewhere [18].

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peter Mörters .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Jacob, E., Mörters, P. (2015). Robustness of Spatial Preferential Attachment Networks. In: Gleich, D., Komjáthy, J., Litvak, N. (eds) Algorithms and Models for the Web Graph. WAW 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9479. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26784-5_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26784-5_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26783-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26784-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics