Skip to main content

Slime Mould Controller for Microbial Fuel Cells

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Advances in Physarum Machines

Part of the book series: Emergence, Complexity and Computation ((ECC,volume 21))

Abstract

Microbial fuels cells (MFCs) are bio-electrochemical transducers that generate energy from the metabolism of electro-active microorganisms. The organism Physarum polycephalum is a species of slime mould, which has demonstrated many novel and interesting properties in the field of unconventional computation, such as route mapping between nutrient sources, maze solving and nutrient balancing. It is a motile, photosensitive and oxygen-consuming organism, and is known to be symbiotic with some, and antagonistic with other, microbial species. In the context of artificial life, the slime mould would provide a biological mechanism (along with the microbial community) for controlling the performance and behaviour of artificial systems. In the following experiments it was found that Physarum did not generate significant amounts of power when inoculated in the anode. However, when Physarum was introduced in the cathode of MFCs, a statistically significant difference in power output was observed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Alim, K., Amselem, G., Peaudecerf, F., Brenner, M.P., Pringle, A.: Random network peristalsis in physarum polycephalum organizes fluid flows across an individual. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 110(33), 13306–13311 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Andrew, A.: On attraction of slime mould physarum polycephalum to plants with sedative properties. Nat. Proc. 10 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ching, L., Adams, L.A., Chin, K-J., Nevin, K.P., Methe, B.A., Webster, J., Sharma, M.L., Lovley, D.R.: Adaptation to disruption of the electron transfer pathway for fe (iii) reduction in geobacter sulfurreducens. J. Bacteriol. 187(17), 5918–5926 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Coursolle, D., Baron, D.B., Bond, D.R., Gralnick, J.A.: The mtr respiratory pathway is essential for reducing flavins and electrodes in shewanella oneidensis. J. Bacteriol. 192(2), 467–474 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Degrenne, N., Buret, F., Allard, B., Bevilacqua, P.: Electrical energy generation from a large number of microbial fuel cells operating at maximum power point electrical load. J. Power Sources 205, 188–193 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. DeLacyCostello, B., Adamatzky, A.I.: Assessing the chemotaxis behavior of physarum polycephalum to a range of simple volatile organic chemicals. Communicative Integr. Biol. 6(5), e25030 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dussutour, A., Latty, T., Beekman, M., Simpson, S.J.: Amoeboid organism solves complex nutritional challenges. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 107(10), 4607–4611 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ieropoulos, I., Greenman, J., Lewis, D., Knoop, O.: Energy production and sanitation improvement using microbial fuel cells. J. Water Sanitation Hygiene Dev. (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ieropoulos, I., Greenman, J., Melhuish, C., Horsfield, I.: Ecobot-III-a robot with guts. In: ALIFE, pp. 733–740 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ieropoulos, I.A., Ledezma, P., Stinchcombe, A., Papaharalabos, G., Melhuish, C., Greenman, J.: Waste to real energy: the first mfc powered mobile phone. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15(37), 15312–15316 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ieropoulos, I.: Urinetricity: electricity from urine (2014). http://www.gatesfoundation.org/what-we-do/global-development/reinvent-the-toilet-challenge

  12. Ioannis, I., Chris, M., John, G., Ian, H.: Ecobot-II: an artificial agent with a natural metabolism. J. Adv. Rob. Syst. 2(4), 295–300 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Joo, H., Hyun, M.S., Chang, I.S., Kim, B.H. et al.: A microbial fuel cell type lactate biosensor using a metal-reducing bacterium, shewanella putrefaciens. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 9(3), 365–367 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, H., Ramnarayanan, R., Logan, B.E.: Production of electricity during wastewater treatment using a single chamber microbial fuel cell. Env. Sci. Technol. 38(7), 2281–2285 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Potter, M.C.: Electrical effects accompanying the decomposition of organic compounds. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Containing Pap. Biol. Character, pp. 260–276 (1911)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Rozendal, R.A., Sleutels, T.H.J.A., Hamelers, H.V.M., Buisman, C.J.N.: Effect of the type of ion exchange membrane on performance, ion transport, and ph in biocatalyzed electrolysis of wastewater. Water Sci. Technol. 57(11), 1757–1762 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. SangEun, Oh., Bruce, E.L.: Hydrogen and electricity production from a food processing wastewater using fermentation and microbial fuel cell technologies. Water Res. 39(19), 4673–4682 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Taylor, B., Adamatzky, A., Greenman, J., Ieropoulos, I.: Physarum polycephalum: towards a biological controller. Biosystems 127, 42–46 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Tront, J.M., Fortner, J.D., Plötze, M., Hughes, J.B., Puzrin, A.M.: Microbial fuel cell biosensor for in situ assessment of microbial activity. Biosens. Bioelectron. 24(4), 586–590 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Ueda, T., Mori, Y., Nakagaki, T., Kobatake, Y.: Action spectra for superoxide generation and uv and visible light photoavoidance in plasmodia of physarum polycephalum. Photochem. Photobiol. 48(5), 705–709 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Winfield, J., Greenman, J., Huson, D., Ieropoulos, I.: Comparing terracotta and earthenware for multiple functionalities in microbial fuel cells. Bioprocess Biosyst. Eng. 36(12), 1913–1921 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Authors would like to thank the European Commission for funding this work under the Seventh Framework Programme (FP7) “Physarum Chip: Growing Computers from Slime Mould”. Project reference 316366.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Benjamin Taylor or Ioannis Ieropoulos .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Taylor, B., Adamatzky, A., Greenman, J., Ieropoulos, I. (2016). Slime Mould Controller for Microbial Fuel Cells. In: Adamatzky, A. (eds) Advances in Physarum Machines. Emergence, Complexity and Computation, vol 21. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26662-6_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26662-6_14

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26661-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26662-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics