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On-Surface Synthesis of Phthalocyanine Compounds

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On-Surface Synthesis

Part of the book series: Advances in Atom and Single Molecule Machines ((AASMM))

Abstract

In this chapter, we review the recent progress in the synthesis of phthalocyanine compounds at metallic surfaces under ultra-high vacuum conditions. Starting with tetra-carbonitrile-benzene molecules and magnetic atoms such as iron and manganese, we show that metal–organic coordination networks are formed at room temperature; then annealing at 500–600 K leads to the on-surface formation of phthalocyanine compounds. This reaction has been studied step-by-step by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. The last part of this chapter is dedicated to the study of larger precursors functionalized with tetra-carbonitrile groups that react with copper atoms to form original polymers linked by phthalocyanine cores.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Dr. L. Chen, Dr. S. Clair, Dr. L. Giovanelli, Prof. X. Feng, Prof. L. Porte, and Prof. K. Muellen for fruitful discussions. This research was supported by the International Center for Frontier Research in Chemistry (Grant FRC-2010-JBu-0001). JPB thanks the Institut Universitaire de France (IUF) for support.

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Correspondence to M. Abel .

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Nardi, E., Koudia, M., Kezilebieke, S., Bucher, JP., Abel, M. (2016). On-Surface Synthesis of Phthalocyanine Compounds. In: Gourdon, A. (eds) On-Surface Synthesis. Advances in Atom and Single Molecule Machines. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26600-8_6

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