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Measures for Evaluating Green Shipping Practices

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Book cover Green Shipping Management

Part of the book series: Shipping and Transport Logistics ((STL))

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Abstract

As ships serve more than 80 % of the world trade by volume (UNCTAD in Review of Maritime Transport. In: United Nations on Trade and Conference 2011), sea transportation is the most popular shipping method used by traders. Public concerns over environmentally friendly operations and resource conservation in the shipping sector have been on the rise. Shipping facilitates global trade but generates environmental pollution (e.g., CO2 emissions and oil spills).

This research is based on Lai et al. (2013) and Lun et al. (2014).

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Correspondence to Y. H. Venus Lun .

Appendix 3.1

Appendix 3.1

See Table 3.1.

Table 3.1 Measurement scales

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Lun, Y.H.V., Lai, Kh., Wong, C.W.Y., Cheng, T.C.E. (2016). Measures for Evaluating Green Shipping Practices. In: Green Shipping Management. Shipping and Transport Logistics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26482-0_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26482-0_3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26480-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26482-0

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