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Research of Gas Bubbles Interaction with Crystallization Front of Sapphire Melt

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Advanced Materials

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Physics ((SPPHY,volume 175))

Abstract

The temperature gradient for the sapphire crystals growth by the horizontal directed crystallization method was defined by mathematical simulation with the help of finite volume method in three-dimensional coordinates on the unstructured grid. The estimation of gas bubbles sizes near the liquid crystallization front was determined taking into account temperature gradients during sapphire growth. The results of simulation of sapphire crystals growth allows one to understand the physical nature of this process and to come nearer to solution of the main problem of processing such crystals with the reduced defect level.

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Acknowledgments

The results were obtained with use of the equipment of the Scientific and Educational Center “Laser Technologies”, Center of Collective Use and the Scientific and Educational Center “Nanotechnology” of the Institute of Nanotechnologies, Electronics and Electronic Equipment Engineering of Southern Federal University (Taganrog, Russia).

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Correspondence to S. P. Malyukov .

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Malyukov, S.P., Klunnikova, Y.V., Anikeev, M.V. (2016). Research of Gas Bubbles Interaction with Crystallization Front of Sapphire Melt. In: Parinov, I., Chang, SH., Topolov, V. (eds) Advanced Materials. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 175. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26324-3_8

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