Abstract
This chapter presents a brief review of biorefinery definitions and concepts. The state of the art of biochemical and thermochemical routes to produce biofuels and bio-based chemicals is discussed, showing the current level of the available technologies. The major pieces of equipment commonly used in the first- and second-generation project designs are also covered. A historical background on the development of process simulation environments is presented in order to give some insights into process modeling and simulation. First- and second-generation biorefinery simulations are shown at the end of the chapter.
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- 1.
COM/DCOM—Component Object Model/Distributed Component Object Model.
- 2.
CORBA—Common Object Request Broker Architecture.
- 3.
OpenMP—Open Multiprocessing.
- 4.
PVM—Parallel Virtual Machine.
- 5.
MPI—Message Passing Interface.
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Morais, E.R. et al. (2016). Biorefinery Alternatives. In: Bonomi, A., Cavalett, O., Pereira da Cunha, M., Lima, M. (eds) Virtual Biorefinery. Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26045-7_4
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