Skip to main content

Using Mobile Devices in Supervision of Graduate Research in Distance Education: A Personal Journey

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
The Mobile Learning Voyage - From Small Ripples to Massive Open Waters (mLearn 2015)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 560))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Supervision of research, especially during the proposal writing stage requires access to adequate intellectual resources, and can be a daunting task for master’s students, more so, when they are supervised in an open distance learning context (ODL). The emergence of innovative technologies and smartphone applications has increased the potential of m-learning and therefore, m-supervision.

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to describe my personal journey in supervising graduate students using personal mobile devices in (ODL) context.

Method: Autoethnography following Driscoll (2000) model of structured reflection guided my reflective narrative. Reflexivity provided the opportunity to challenge myself to explicitly examine my supervisory practices, assumptions, personal epistemologies, and emotions involved in mobile supervision. Strategies used to bridge the distance gap included instant communication (WhatsApp), Wikispaces as a repository for learning triggers, Dropbox for immediate and elaborate feedback, and Skype for individual, collaboration and incorporation of alternative perspectives. These strategies were embedded within various tenets of learning theories and supervision pedagogy.

The reflective data illuminated the potential of using a safe and informal communication space to enhance students’ outcomes. The informal social environment offered means of blending affective domain, rationality and autonomy in supervision. Supervisory pedagogy for mobile devices is worthy of being explored and exploited.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Anderson, L.: Analytic autoethnography. J. Contemp. Ethnogr. 35, 373–394 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amry, A.B.: The impact of WhatsApp mobile social learning on the achievement and attitudes of female students compared with face to face learning in the classroom. Eur. Sci. J. 10(22), 116–136 (2014). http://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/viewFile/3909/3700

    Google Scholar 

  • Benyon, D., Turner, P., Turner, S.: Designing Interactive Systems: People, Activities, Context, Technologies. Addison Wesley, Pearson Education, New York (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Billington, D.D.: Effective Adult Learning Programs. New Horizons, Seattle (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouhnik, D., Deshen, M.: WhatsApp goes to school: mobile instant messaging between teachers and students. J. Inf. Technol. Educ. Res. 13, 217–231 (2014). http://www.jite.org/documents/Vol13/JITEv13ResearchP217-231Bouhnik0601.pdf. Accessed 16 February 2014

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruce, C., Stoodley, I.: Science and technology supervision resource and cases. Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruce, C., Stoodley, I.: Experiencing higher degree research supervision as teaching. Stud. High. Educ. 38(2), 226–241 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chatham-Carpenter, A.: ‘Do thyself no harm’: protecting ourselves as autobiographers. J. Res. Pract. 6(1), 183–213 (2010). http://jrp.icaap.org/index.php/jrp/article/view/213/183. Accessed 26 March 2015

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, G.D., Chang, C.K., Wang, C.Y.: Ubiquitous learning website: scaffold learners by mobile devices with information-aware techniques. Comput. Educ. 50, 77–90 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Custer, D.: Autoethnography as a transformative research method. Qual. Rep. 19(21), 1–13 (2014). http://www.nova.edu/ssss/QR19/custer21.pdf. Accessed 23 February 2014

    Google Scholar 

  • Donnelly, R., Fitzmaurice, M.: Development of a model for blended postgraduate research supervision in irish higher education. In: O’Farrell, C., Farrell, A. (eds.) Emerging Issues in Higher Education III, From Capacity Building to Sustainability, Dublin, Educational Developers in Ireland Network (EDIN) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Driscoll, J.: Practising Clinical Supervision: A Reflective Approach. Bailliere-Tindall, London (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dropbox (2012). www.dropbox.com

  • Ellis, C., Adams, T.E., Bochner, A.P.: Autoethnography: an overview. Forum Qual. Res. 12(1), 1–18 (2011). http://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/1589/3095. Accessed 18 August 2011

    Google Scholar 

  • El-Hussein, M.O.M., Cronje, C.: Defining mobile learning in the higher education landscape. Educ. Technol. Soc. 13(3), 12–21 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Firth, A., Martens, E.: Transforming supervisors? A critique of post-liberal approaches to research supervision. Teac. High. Educ. 13(3), 279–289 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fuegen, S.: The impact of mobile technologies on distant education. TechTrends 56(6), 49–53 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jacob, S.B., Isaac, B.: Mobile learning culture and effects in higher education. IEEE Multidiscip. Eng. Educ. Mag. 2(2), 19–21 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Keengwe, J., Onchwari, G., Wachira, P.: Computer technology integration and student learning: barriers and promise. J. Sci. Educ. Technol. (JOST) 17(6), 560–565 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knowles, M., Holton, E., Swanson, R.A.: The Adult Learner. Gulf Publishing, Houston (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Leamnson, R.: Learning as biological brain change. Change Mag. High. Learn. 32(6), 34–40 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, A.M.: Developing effective supervisors: concepts of research supervision. S. Afr. J. High. Educ. 21(4), 680–693 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Maloney, S., Chamberlain, M., Morrison, S., Kotsanas, G., Keating, J.L., Ilic, D.: health professional learner attitudes and use of digital learning resources. J. Med. Internet Res. 15(1), e7 (2013). doi:10.2196/jmir.2094

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Manathunga, C.: Supervision as mentoring: the role of power and boundary crossing. Stud. Continuing Educ. 29(2), 207–221 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maritz, J.: A journey through currere: challenging hegemonies in research education and post graduate supervision on tertiary open distance learning. Progression 35(2), 157–176 (2013)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Mezirow, J.: Learning to think like an adult: core concepts of transformative theory. In: Mezirow, J. (ed.) Learning as Transformation: Critical Perspectives on a Theory in Progress. Jossey-Bass Publishers, San Franscisco (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  • Moore, M.G.: The theory of transactional distance. In: Moore, M.G. (ed.) Handbook of Distance Education, pp. 89–105. Erlbaum, Mahwah (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nassuora, A.B.: Students’ acceptance of mobile learning for higher education in Saudi Arabia. Am. Acad. Sch. Res. J. 4(2), 24–30 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ngunjiri, F.W., Hernandez, K.C., Chang, L.L.: Living autoethnography: connecting life and research. J. Res. Pract. 6(1), 1–17 (2010). http://jrp.icaap.org/index.php/jrp/article/view/241/186

    Google Scholar 

  • Niamh, O.R.: Autoethnography: proposing a new method for information systems research. In: Twenty Second European Conference on Information Systems, Tel Aviv, September 2014

    Google Scholar 

  • Pace, S.: Writing the self into research: using grounded theory analytical strategies in autoethnography. In: (eds.) Creativity: Cognitive, social and Cultural Perspectives (2012). http://www.textjournal.com.au/speciss/issue13/Pace.pdf

  • Raab, D.: Transpersonal approaches to autoethnography research and writing. Qual. Rep., 18, Article 42, 1–18 (2013). www.nova.edu/ssss/QR18/raab42.pdf. Accessed 14 August 2015

  • Siemens, G.: Connectivism: a learning theory for the digital age. Int. J. Instr. Technol. Distance Learn. (online) (2004). http://itdl.org/Journal/Jan_05/article01.htm. Accessed 12 March 2015

  • Skype (2003). www.skype.com

  • Stanley, P.: Writing the Ph.D. journey(s): an autoethnography of zine-writing, angst, embodiment, and backpacker travels. J. Contemp. Ethnogr. 44(2), 143–168 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, E.W.: Analyzing research on transformative learning theory. In: Mezirow, J. (ed.) Learning as Transformation: Critical perspectives on a Theory in Progress, pp. 29–310. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vilkinas, T.: An exploratory study of the supervision of Ph.D./Research students’ Theses. Innov. High. Educ. 32, 297–311 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • WhatsApp (2010). www.whatsapp.com

  • Zengin, B., Arikan, A., Dogan, D.: Opinions of English major students about their departments’ websites. Contemp. Educ. Technol. 2(4), 294–307 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao, F.: Transforming quality in research supervision: a knowledge-management approach. Qual. High. Educ. 9, 187 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

I am thankful to my students who are making the journey of supervision bearable, no matter how hard I push them, their eagerness to learn new ways of communication is fulfilling. I appreciate the inputs from the critical reviewer.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mokholelana Ramukumba .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Ramukumba, M. (2015). Using Mobile Devices in Supervision of Graduate Research in Distance Education: A Personal Journey. In: Brown, T., van der Merwe, H. (eds) The Mobile Learning Voyage - From Small Ripples to Massive Open Waters. mLearn 2015. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 560. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25684-9_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25684-9_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-25683-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-25684-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics