Skip to main content

Manifold Regularized Symmetric Joint Link Model for Overlapping Community Detection

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Trends and Applications in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 9441))

  • 828 Accesses

Abstract

Overlapping community detection is an important research topic in analyzing real-world networks. Among existing algorithms for detecting overlapping communities, generative models have shown their superiorities. However, previous generative models do not consider the intrinsic geometry of probability distribution manifold. To tackle this problem, we propose a Manifold Regularized Symmetric Joint Link Model (MSJL), which utilizes the local geometrical structure of manifold to improve the performance of overlapping community detection. MSJL assumes that the community probability distribution lives on a submanifold, and adopts the manifold assumption which specifically requires two close nodes in an intrinsic geometry to have similar community distribution. The structure of the intrinsic manifold is modeled by a nearest neighbor graph, and MSJL incorporates the graph Laplacian as a manifold regularization into the maximum likelihood function of the standard SJL model. Experiments on synthetic benchmarks and real-world networks demonstrate that MSJL can significantly improve the performance compared with the state-of-the-art methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Mixing parameter \(\mu \) is the fraction of links of a node that connect to other nodes outside its community.

  2. 2.

    Networks data are download from http://www-personal.umich.edu/~mejn/netdata/.

References

  1. Ahn, Y.Y., Bagrow, J.P., Lehmann, S.: Link communities reveal multiscale complexity in networks. Nature 466(7307), 761–764 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ball, B., Karrer, B., Newman, M.: Efficient and principled method for detecting communities in networks. Phys. Rev. E 84(3), 036103 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Belkin, M., Niyogi, P.: Laplacian eigenmaps and spectral techniques for embedding and clustering. NIPS 14, 585–591 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Belkin, M., Niyogi, P., Sindhwani, V.: Manifold regularization: a geometric framework for learning from labeled and unlabeled examples. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 7, 2399–2434 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Cai, D., He, X., Han, J., Huang, T.S.: Graph regularized nonnegative matrix factorization for data representation. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 33(8), 1548–1560 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Cai, D., Mei, Q., Han, J., Zhai, C.: Modeling hidden topics on document manifold. In: CIKM, pp. 911–920. ACM (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dernyi, I., Palla, G., Vicsek, T.: Clique percolation in random networks. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94(16), 160202 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Gregory, S.: Finding overlapping communities in networks by label propagation. New J. Phys. 12(10), 103018 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. He, X., Cai, D., Shao, Y., Bao, H., Han, J.: Laplacian regularized gaussian mixture model for data clustering. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 23(9), 1406–1418 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lancichinetti, A., Fortunato, S.: Benchmarks for testing community detection algorithms on directed and weighted graphs with overlapping communities. Phys. Rev. E 80(1), 016118 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lancichinetti, A., Fortunato, S., Kertsz, J.: Detecting the overlapping and hierarchical community structure in complex networks. New J. Phys. 11(3), 033015 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lancichinetti, A., Radicchi, F., Ramasco, J.J., Fortunato, S.: Finding statistically significant communities in networks. PloS One 6(4), e18961 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Lee, J.: Introduction to Smooth Manifolds, vol. 218. Springer, New York (2012)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. Neal, R.M., Hinton, G.E.: A view of the EM algorithm that justifies incremental, sparse, and other variants. In: Jordan, M.I. (ed.) Learning in Graphical Models, pp. 355–368. Springer, Netherlands (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Newman, M.E., Leicht, E.A.: Mixture models and exploratory analysis in networks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104(23), 9564–9569 (2007)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Nicosia, V., Mangioni, G., Carchiolo, V., Malgeri, M.: Extending the definition of modularity to directed graphs with overlapping communities. J. Stat. Mech. Theor. Exp. 2009(03), P03024 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Ren, W., Yan, G., Liao, X., Xiao, L.: Simple probabilistic algorithm for detecting community structure. Phys. Rev. E 79(3), 036111 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Roweis, S.T., Saul, L.K.: Nonlinear dimensionality reduction by locally linear embedding. Science 290(5500), 2323–2326 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Tenenbaum, J.B., De Silva, V., Langford, J.C.: A global geometric framework for nonlinear dimensionality reduction. Science 290(5500), 2319–2323 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Wang, Z., Hu, Y., Xiao, W., Ge, B.: Overlapping community detection using a generative model for networks. Physica A: Stat. Mech. Appl. 392(20), 5218–5230 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Xie, J., Kelley, S., Szymanski, B.K.: Overlapping community detection in networks: the state-of-the-art and comparative study. ACM Comput. Surv. (CSUR) 45(4), 43 (2013)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by National Science Foundation of China (No. 61272374 and No. 61300190), Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20120041110046) and Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (No. 313011).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wenxin Liang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chen, H., Zhang, X., Liang, W., Ding, F. (2015). Manifold Regularized Symmetric Joint Link Model for Overlapping Community Detection. In: Li, XL., Cao, T., Lim, EP., Zhou, ZH., Ho, TB., Cheung, D. (eds) Trends and Applications in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9441. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25660-3_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25660-3_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-25659-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-25660-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics