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The nearest neighbor distance

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Abstract

If X i and X j are equidistant from x, i.e., if \(\|\mathbf{X}_{i} -\mathbf{x}\| =\| \mathbf{X}_{j} -\mathbf{x}\|\) for some ij, then we have a distance tie. By convention, ties are broken by comparing indices, that is, by declaring that X i is closer to x than X j whenever i < j.

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Biau, G., Devroye, L. (2015). The nearest neighbor distance. In: Lectures on the Nearest Neighbor Method. Springer Series in the Data Sciences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25388-6_2

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