Abstract
In the context of advanced technology laboratories, the “environment” is defined as the surrounding conditions under which sensitive laboratory equipment must be maintained for optimal performance. The cutting edge science of measurement and manipulation on an atomic scale requires extraordinary environmental stability. In large measure, many of the nanotechnology research accomplishments are due to facilities built to meet the stringent requirements compelled by nanometer-scale research programs. This chapter addresses the state of emerging guidelines and recommended practices, and discusses the array of technical and human criteria that emerge in the design of laboratories and cleanrooms supporting nanoscale science and technology laboratories. It sets the stage for the subsequent chapters.
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Notes
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EMI(DC) in Fig. 2.1 refers to variation in otherwise static fields (such and the earth’s magnetic field) due to time-varying changes in the environment (opening/shutting a nearby door that contains ferrous material, for example).
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Delivered at the December 2012 NSF NSE Grantees Conference by Mark Jamison of HDR Architecture, Inc. The presentation is available at the conference website http://www.nseresearch.org/2012/program.htm#Day1
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http://www.breeam.org/. BREEAM is the world’s leading design and assessment method for sustainable buildings.
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http://www.leed.net/, “Promoting LEED Certification and Green Building Technologies.”
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http://www.theglobeawards.ca/home: Globe Foundation awards for environmental excellence.
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Acknowledgement
Thanks to Ahmad Soueid, HDR, who integrated materials from various sources into the initial draft of this chapter.
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Soueid, A., Teague, E.C., Murday, J. (2015). Design Criteria. In: Soueid, A., Teague, E., Murday, J. (eds) Buildings for Advanced Technology. Science Policy Reports. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24892-9_2
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