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Revision of Failed Primary Agility and Agility LP Total Ankle Replacements

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Primary and Revision Total Ankle Replacement
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Abstract

The Agility and Agility LP Total Ankle Replacement Systems were the most frequently implanted prosthesis in the USA for over a decade prior to falling into disuse and ultimately being abandoned. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that surgeons unfamiliar with primary implantation of the Agility and Agility LP Total Ankle Replacement Systems will encounter patients with failure of these prostheses that would benefit from revision. Unfortunately, at present there are no “standard principles” associated with revision of the Agility and Agility LP Total Ankle Replacement Systems. What is clear is that the current approaches are technically complex and fraught with complications, and no one approach represents the only answer. Exchange of the metallic components to LP or revision components is a viable option with limited occurrence of complications. Explantation and conversion to custom-design long-stemmed components have proven effective in the short term but are not currently available in the USA. Explantation and conversion to another total ankle replacement system are high risk and have strong potential for complications. The use of metal-reinforced polymethylmethacrylate cement augmentation, tibio-talo-calcaneal arthrodesis with or without bulk allograft, and below-knee amputation should be reserved for very select situations where other options are not possible. Given the anticipated volume of patients with retained Agility and Agility LP Total Ankle Replacement Systems in the USA, there is a real need for long-term survivorship following revision of these prostheses and future efforts ought to be directed in this area.

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Correspondence to Thomas S. Roukis DPM, PhD .

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Roukis, T.S. (2016). Revision of Failed Primary Agility and Agility LP Total Ankle Replacements. In: Roukis, T., et al. Primary and Revision Total Ankle Replacement. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24415-0_29

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24415-0_29

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